Communism In Vietnam

Improved Essays
adopted the present day name for the party during the Fourth Congress. The success of communism in Vietnam can be contributed to the country’s colonization under French. When France claimed Vietnam, they introduced the country to European culture, as well as to Communism. Which is an ideology originating in Europe. Then “by forcing the Viet Minh government to lead national resistance against colonialism, the French inadvertently helped the Communists acquire much-needed legitimacy.”
However, after Vietnam’s invasion of Cambodia in 1978, 835,000 Vietnamese people were displaced and the image of people “perishing as sea and crowding camps in neighboring countries had a devastating impact on the legitimacy of the CPV regime at home and abroad.”
…show more content…
The people directly elect the 500 individuals that comprise the NA every five years. The NA is the highest representative body of the people. In Vietnam, anyone over the age of eighteen can vote and they often do. In 2011, 62 million voters showed up at the polls, which resulted in voter turnout rate of 99.51 percent. In the 2011 election, 458 people were elected from the CPV, 38 were non-Party members who were approved by the CPV, and four individuals were self-nominated. Formal roles of the NA included the ability to amend the Constitution, as well as the power to propose and amend legislation. Despite its many formal duties as listed in the Constitution, the NA mainly serves as a legislative arm of the …show more content…
The National Assembly elects the president, who is the head of state, from among its own members. The president can serve, at most, three five-year terms. The role of the president is primarily ceremonial. However, the formal powers of the president include, but are not limited to, the promulgation of laws, acting as the country’s commander in chief, as well as the ability to pardon criminal offenses. He also holds the power to dismiss the prime minister as well as Supreme Court judges, however, he must first have approval from the NA. The NA also selects the prime minister from among its own members. However, the nominee must receive presidential approval before being appointed. The prime minister can only serve two five-year terms. The prime minister is the head of government and controls the day-to-day operations of the government. According to the Constitution, the Prime Minister is the only individual who must always remain a member of the National Assembly, as he is accountable to the assembly. Members of the Cabinet must go through a three-step process before being selected. First, a member receives a proposal for nomination from the Prime Minters, the president must then appoint the nominee by the president, and lastly the appointment must be confirmed by the National

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Freedom House’s Report of Vietnam in 2006 described the Vietnamese government as “a one-party Communist state, an authoritarian regime that uses coercion and threats of violence to maintain its monopoly on power. There are no independent media, and many of the constitutionally enshrined rights, such as assembly and freedom of…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Vietnam, a war based on lies. The Cold War’s increasing belief that the spread of the communist power would mean the end of freedom. "Reality is grim and painful. But it is only a remote echo of the anguish toward which a policy founded on illusion is surely taking us.” -John F. Kennedy.…

    • 1842 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cuba is a communist state. The government controls all the industry. The government decides which people get health care, food, housing and money. The people does not make financial decisions Raul Castro is in charge of Cuba. He was chosen by Fidel to be his successor.…

    • 202 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canada, unlike the United States, has a parliament. Just like Congress in the United States, Parliament is divided into two bodies the Senate and the House of Commons. Where parliament starts deviating from Congress is that only the officials in the House of Commons are publicly elected. This is Canada’s version of the House of Representatives. They hold office for five years or until parliament is dissolved, unlike the house of representatives which are elected every two years.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vietnam was a French colony dating back to mid 1800s. Vietnam was meant as a farming colony for the production of agricultural products such as tobacco, tea, and coffee. The French treated…

    • 2408 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Vietnam united under North Vietnams communist rule resulting in Vietnam today being communist. Thus the Vietnam War impacted Vietnam today politically. Initially the USA wanted to limit their involvement in the war by just sending aid, equipment and military advisors to…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canada Prime Minister

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Canadian Constitution stands a symbol of pride for many Canadians but it is arguably one of the greatest problems behind prime ministerial power in Canada. The Constitution fails to directly specify the duties of the…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ho Chi Minh Communism

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Vietnamese President Ho Chi Minh led North Vietnam as a Communist for reasons that are not known except speculations ranging from the farfetched idea of retaliation of the western anti-Communist nations who ignored Vietnamese President Ho Chi Minh when he was attempting to get allies for Vietnam in the nation’s quest to gain independence from France to the idea that Communism will lead to a higher and a more sustainable nationalism which will in return motivate the citizens of Vietnam to do what they can to secure the independence of Vietnam from the French Empire which had colonized them for decades. The latter is highly likely to have been the case than the former scenario given Vietnamese President Ho Chi Minh’s nationalist views. The latter idea of using harsh techniques like Communism to sustain patriotism and nationalism to hold off withdrawal until conditions are right to do so could have been something the United States could have used minus Communism as nationalism is high enough here in the states. Withdrawal were too soon, as far as the United States is concerned as it was discussed in Political Science 421. Vietnamese President Ho Chi Minh used the overly controlling and undemocratic nature of Communism to achieve his goal of making Vietnam an independent nation…

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eric Tang’s “Unsettled”, shows that Cambodian refugees being treated unfairly and put in the hyper ghetto is an important literature that shows that the resettlement in the camps was not the solution for a better living standard. This is the denial of human rights against Cambodians in the US or is not that different from the Khmer Rouge. In this paper, I will argue about there are not that much difference in treatment inside the settlement camp and the Khmer Rouge. First, the reason that Cambodians came to the US is protection.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vietnam War History

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages

    With that being said, the Vietnam War lasted for a total number of nineteen years. The Vietnam War consisted of 500,000 men, of that half million men, it was consisted of marines, soldiers, airmen, sailors, and Coast Guardsmen. Majority of the men deployed only stayed in Vietnam for one tour. The Vietnam People's Ground Forces relied almost entirely on Soviet-derived weapons and equipment systems. However, in this time Vietnam used the system of draft cards for men born between 1944-1950 a draft card is a card that is mailed to you by the government declaring that you are to go to…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cambodian Genocide Research Paper Cambodia is the land in which my parents were raised and my livelihood encompasses. I was born in America, with Chinese blood, but my history lies with Cambodia. The Cambodian Genocide is the most impactful event to have entered my life, for a very important reason: my parents were personal participants. A South-Eastern country in Asia, with neighboring countries Laos, Vietnam, and Thailand, it was previously known as the Khmer Empire of Angkor.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Marxism In The 1970's

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages

    What defines a great decade? The 1970’s, according to some people, could possibly be named as “one of the best decades” of their lives. During the 1970’s, audiences around the world were able to experience the very first Star Wars film on May 25, 1977, the Vietnam War ended on April 30, 1975, disco became very popular in the late 70’s, the Concorde’s first flight took place on January 21, 1976, in London towards its descent to Paris, France, and summer became the “blockbuster” season for Hollywood due to the release and success of Jaws on June 20, 1975 (“The Seventies”). However, some people might argue that the 1970’s era might be “one of the worst decades” of their lives, especially the people who experienced, survived, and died during the…

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edwin Starr was a well-known American singer from the 1960s. In the 1960s, there were many social issues, such as African-American civil rights movement, feminism, and the Vietnam war. Many artists stood out and spoke loudly to against unequal treatment and war, Edwin Starr was one of the great singers during that time. Before 1945, French had the highest status in Vietnam, Lao, and Cambodia; however, after 1949, with communist became more and more powerful at that time, Ho Chi Minh who led north Vietnam declares independence. There were many communists in lots of countries such as the Soviet Union and China.…

    • 1960 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “It was the last time I would see them for 14 years.” Uong, who is a Vietnamese refugee, fled his home at the age of 10—being separated from his family for 14 years (Uong 2). Being a refugee is rough as it requires one to leave his home country and to start a new life in a completely different world. According to Yen Le Espiritu, a "refugee" is described as a person who harbors "a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion" (Espiritu 209). There are many variations of refugee groups since countless minority groups have left their homeland due to reasons such as persecution.…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some of the powers given to the legislate are the authority to create, veto, and amend laws, can, like the United States, pass bills that may have been veto by the President (Mertz, 1995). The Assembly also decides and approves the budget, has the ability to declare war, can approve of the Presidents international treaties, and can even vote a minister out of the Council of Ministers (Mertz, 1995). The qualifications for the GNA are that the candidate must be at least thirty and have completely primary education and they serve for four-year terms (Mertz, 1995; Central Intelligence Agency, 2014). The candidates are elected by the proportional representation system, or multi-party district system, but in Turkey, candidates are elected from a closed-list, which means that voters have no influence on which candidates from the party they vote for get the seats won by that party in…

    • 2018 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays