Vertigo Case Studies

Improved Essays
Adult Case Study (Ear)

What additional historical data would you like to collect?
A general history of ear, nose, mouth, and throat including current or recent exposure of respiratory infections should be collected. In order to find out if the vertigo is from a systemic cause, ask key questions like:
What other health problems do you have?
Are you anxious or nervous?
What makes the dizziness worse or what makes the dizziness and ringing in your ear go away?

Cardiovascular problems such as hypertension can cause patients to suffer from vertigo that is systemic in origin. Dizziness on standing can be from decreased cerebral perfusion. Dizziness with sudden change in position can be the result of hypotension, vascular disease, or positional
…show more content…
Patient’s unsteady gait and vomiting in the hallway all contribute to a potential diagnosis of barotrauma (Goolsby, 2015).

Meniere disease is characterized by a classic triad of symptoms: vertigo, hearing loss, and tinnitus.
Subjective data- Patient is complaining of feeling dizzy, and high pitched ringing to ears.
Objective data- Clinician observed unsteady gait and vertigo. Physical examination confirms fluid behind right TM and bilateral erythematous ear canals. These symptoms can lead to a potential diagnosis of Meniere disease. Hearing examination and nystagmus test should be performed before making the diagnosis (Dains, Baumann, & Scheibel, 2015).
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): BPPV is characterized by the acute onset of vertigo with rapid head movement or position changes.
Subjective data: Patient complains of dizziness, unsteadiness, nausea, vomiting, and high pitched ringing of ears. No hearing loss reported.
Objective data: Clinician observes patient’s unsteady gait and vomiting episode. The episode is acute in onset and positional change is provoking the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    When Brains Attack Summary

    • 1800 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Later she found out that it is vertigo, her doctor called it “labyrinthitis,” it is caused by an “inflammation of the oral labyrinth” or in other words of the inner ear. After a few months of this painful experience, the condition just disappeared without any sign, and didn’t happen again. The scientific concept in this story is acute labyrinthitis, defined as inflammation of…

    • 1800 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In addition, the following symptoms were observed: a. Dizziness and difficulty in balancing her body. b. Unable to hear through right ear. c. Unable to detect taste from the anterior right side of the tongue. d. Weaknesses on eyebrow, lips, and forehead of the right side.…

    • 1292 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discussion Board #6 – Case Study of Maria Diaz – Alexandra Dais – November 20, 2017 1. Identify the geriatric syndromes (tip: there are many) that Maria is experiencing. Provide assessment findings that support your response. Bladder Control Problems – Urinary incontinence is a common problem in our elderly generations. Urinary incontinence can lead to problems like falls, depression from embarrassment and isolation from not wanting to venture out in public (National Institutes of Health, 2017).…

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ringing Noise Tinnitus is a symptom that can leave you deaf. Tinnitus is the sensation of hearing ringing, buzzing, hissing, chirping, whistling, or other sounds. Tinnitus is caused by prolonged exposure to loud sounds. Carpenters, pilots, rock musicians, street-repair workers, landscapers, and soldiers are among those whose jobs put them at risk of loud sounds. The treatment for this is to have ear wax removed, treating a blood vessel condition, or changing your medications.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    How would you feel if you took a big hit! Concussions for football players can cause serious damage to your brain when taking a big hit. The reasons that football players have concussions is from taking big hits, players die from it, and it cause you to lose memory or thoughts. This can cause problems all around the world that has concussions. This topic is going to be about how football players get concussions quickly.…

    • 171 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mayo Clinic studies have shown that signs and symptoms of a concussion may include: a headache or a feeling of pressure in the head, temporary loss of consciousness, amnesia surrounding the traumatic event, dizziness or "seeing stars", ringing in the ears, nausea, and vomiting. With that said, not all symptoms of concussions take place immediately after receiving an extreme blow to the head. Some symptoms can be delayed by hours, or even sometimes days, such as concentration, memory loss, and sensitivity to light and…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Fall Prevention in Hospitals, Adult WHAT ARE SOME SAFETY TIPS FOR PREVENTING FALLS? If you or a loved one has to stay in the hospital, talk to the health care providers about the risk of falling. Find out which medicines or treatments can cause dizziness or affect balance. Make a plan with the health care providers to prevent falls.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symptoms that you could have a concussion could be dizziness, headaches, imbalance, confusion, memory loss, loss of consciousness, vision change, hearing change, mood change, and fatigue. All of these symptoms could become a major problem in your lifetime. If you have imbalance you could potentially fall and hurt yourself even worse and it could take longer to recover from. If you have a headache you would be unable to continue or focus on your work at school, place of business, or other important events. Memory loss could cause misunderstandings or unnecessary arguments.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Approximately 2% of children are thought to suffer from cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS), with an increasing number of cases in adults as well. (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2013) It is a chronic disease; the individual will suffer bouts of severe nausea and vomiting, and then go into remission for a period of time. Some of the patients have noticed episodes occurring more frequently at certain times of the year, while others experience it during certain times of the day; especially in the morning.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Section 1: One paragraph (approximately half a page) summary of the information presented in the article or video In The Brain Changes Itself, the chapter titled “A Woman Perpetually Falling” is a case example of a woman that feels that she is constantly falling due to the damage of her vestibular system that controls her sense of balance. Cheryl Schiltz, a 50 year old women that contracted a bacterial infection following a hysterectomy and was treated with gentamicin. With excessive use of gentamicin can damage the semicircular canals, three joined structured in the inner ear which gives us a sense of balance and provide our body with information about orientation and movement of our body in space. Cheryl vestibular system is severely damage which makes her constantly felt like she is falling over. Paul Bach y Rita, a professor at University of Wisconsin Medical School and his team have developed a…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Audiologists can also play a key role in the management of aphasic disorders. After a neurological event has taken place, resulting in Aphasia, the audiologist can assist the speech-language pathologist and other members of the health care team to set realistic goals for how to manage the hearing loss of a patient who can no longer participate in typical audiometric testing (Handelsman, 2016). JoAnn P. Sikes is a strong advocate in the audiological community for audiological intervention in aphasic patients. In several articles she has published, she highlights the undeniable overlap in the populations that are most susceptible to Aphasia and hearing loss, as the risk of both pathologies increases with age (Sikes, Winterstein, 2017). In her 2012 article, Providing Audiological Services to Individuals with Aphasia, she suggests dozens of methods that any audiologist can utilize to alter their typical test…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Preventing Traumatic Brain Injuries In Accidents What is a Traumatic Brain Injury? According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a traumatic brain injury is caused by: “bump, blow, or jolt to the head or a penetrating head injury that disrupts the normal function of the brain.”…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A 27-year-old electrician is describing symptoms that do not meet the full criteria for any of the disorders in the anxiety disorders diagnostic class of the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed. ; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013); therefore, a diagnosis of other specified anxiety disorder is appropriate. However, it should be noted that the symptoms described are highly characteristic of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and meet 5 out of the 6 criteria for GAD. More information or further development is needed to determine if the client has GAD. For one, the client claims that he has many worries—e.g., worries that involve the health of his parents and his social approval level at work.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Geriatric Diseases

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Reviewing medication list of elderly population can become challenging with the increased number of medications that one may take. Care should be taken to consider the elderly patients medical history, medication reaction history, and changes that the patient may be experiencing as they age. The patient may have tolerated and had benefits from medications for years, but as they age, dosages may need to be reevaluated. Medications may even need to be changed to a less aggressive approach as systems decline with advanced years. “Drugs can interact to alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of a drug or interact in a synergistic or antagonist fashion altering their pharmacodynamics.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In this assignment, I will use the Gibbs reflective cycle (1998) to reflect on the situation that taken place during my clinical placement to help me to improve and utilise my skills and knowledge from that experienced. • Describe what happened I was assigned in Surgical Ward at Westmead Hospital for two weeks. I was endorsed to one of the Registered Nurses to be my mentor. I was told by my mentor nurse to help her to shower one of her patients.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays