Vernal Pools Research Paper

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Vernal Pools
Vernal pools are wetlands that are being covered by shallow water, during different seasons example from spring to winter. The sizes of vernal pools vary hugely in size, from small lakes to deep to shallow lakes. They are usually found in grasslands in Northeastern and Midwestern states that has a Mediterranean climates. Under the Vernal pools, bedrock or a hard clay soil could be found. That helps the water to be in place. Vernal Pools are also a home for many aquatic, and land animal species. There are approximately 33 plant and animal species present in vernal pools. 20 of them are considered endangered by the federally.

Due to the dramatic changes in the climate, and weather the vernal pools face a lot of changes in its appearance. The water in the pool is mainly from the rain that occurs in spring and winter. However, due to drought some of the vernal pools can be nit filled. One Vernal pool can get filled and emptied more than one time in a single year/season. Precipitation in general is the main source of water for vernal pools.

The soil types that are present in southern California have different kinds including, and not limited to, Olivenhain, Redding, , Stockpen, Huerheuero, and Placentia. Their topography is
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Bees are the main poillinators in the vernal pools, thus there are found in enormous amounts. Tiger Salamander is rare and endangered specie, Is an amphibian that needs to live in vernal pools for successful breeding. It usually breed during rainy season. Fairy shrimp is also endangered; they are heavily unlikely to be preyed, because they use the pool before the majority of the carnivorous have colonized. Delta Green Ground beetle, it occurs only in Solano County northeast of the San Francisco Bay Area. It breed during February and

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