Ethernet Network Essay

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This diagram illustrates a Local Area Network implemented using an Ethernet connection on a bus topology model. It is a LAN because there is no indication of considerable distance between the computers or departments. It is in Bus topology as since the computers connect to the network by connecting to the network cable. This as opposed to a star network topology setup.
Next to each network component is an Internet Protocol (IP) address. Each IP consists of four number whose value can range from 0 to 255. This four numbers are separated by period marks (WhatIsMyIPAddress.com, 2000-2016). No number can be repeated on the same LAN sharing the same subnet mask making it an effective way of uniquely ‘naming’ each component in the network. As
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This can be implemented using a hub or a switch. A hub sends copies of any data packets it receives to all connected devises, a switch on the other hand has the capacity to decipher the data packet’s intended destination and hence sends then to the intended recipient network device.
Ethernet Cards – Any devise connecting to the hub has to be Ethernet ready, computers need to have Ethernet cards to connect to the network, this are computer components that take network traffic and decode it into data that the operating system can pass on to the applications that need it, they also are responsible for packaging outgoing network data for onward transmission (Conniq.com, 2006-2011).
Ethernet cables – Most networks are implemented using twisted pair cable. There are different types of cables. The choice of which cable to use depends on the distance, the intended speed of transmission and the frequency intended. Choosing the wrong cable for a given connection could slow down network traffic and compromise the efficiency of the network (How-To Geek, LLC, 2006-2016 ). In my opinion, all the connections apart from the connections from the hubs to the individual computers and printers should be high efficiency Cat6 cables or higher. This would provide for less interference with the signal, higher efficiency, capacity and speed. The Network bus needs to have this reliability and should therefore be a Cat6 or here specifications

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