Political Regime In Marjane Satrapi's Persepolis

Improved Essays
Persepolis by noted graphic novelist Marjane Satrapi explores the topic of Iran 's politics . Infamous for its use of symbolism and gripping narration through the eyes of young Marjane. The reader sees Iran in a new light free of the Western centric bias. The argument that Satrapi makes through Persepolis is that the Political Regime affects Iranian citizens in many ways. The Islamic Regime impacts the citizens religion, the general population, and lastly their education.

Firstly ,the citizens religious practices were impacted greatly. Before the revolution Iran was fairly moderate under the Shah 's rule. Once the Islamic Regime usurped power they began enforcing Islam. Marjane addresses this by stating, "Let 's be fair. If
…show more content…
And if women 's hair got men excited, the same could be said of men 's bare arms and so, wearing short-sleeved shirt was also forbidden" (Satrapi 75). Before the revolution Iranian women were liberated; they protested, could get an education, and had their own jobs. Afterward, Iranian women could either wear the veil or face severe punishment. The Regime believes that there is something inherently sexual about hair and arms so they must be covered. The true intention of the hijab is supposed to reject the notion that women are only their bodies. With the veil being enforced it defeats the purpose, which is having a choice of wearing it. This is an example of how misinterpretation of the Quran (Islamic Holy Book) is used to uphold the patriarchy. Furthermore, Marji 's mother puts black curtains up to prevent the neighbors from seeing their parties . The Islamic party strictly prohibits these gatherings due to the alcohol and music. A family friend is paid …show more content…
bilingual schools are shut down and eventually universities because they are deemed a sign of western imperialism. Marjane criticizes the changes stating " and then suddenly in 1980 'All bilingual schools must be closed down. They are symbols of Capitalism.Of Decadence. ' This is called a "Cultural Revolution." We found ourselves veiled and separated from our friends. 'And that was that '" (Satrapi 4.) This quote exemplifies how drastic the changes are, Marjane finds herself in an entirely different school. Without her friends and veiled she feels lost,knowing there is nothing she can do about it. The person speaking in the quote is a political figure who is speaking on the subject of education. He shows how the fundamentalist are devoted to their version of Islam and will enforce it in any way. Furthermore when Marjane grows up she begins to think of her future in Iran. University is soon thereafter closed and Marjane demands " No more university. and I wanted to study chemistry. I wanted to be like Marie Curie. o wanted to be an educated, liberated woman, of the pursuit of knowledge meant betting cancer so be it " ( Satrapi 73.) Marjane has an determination to be a free and liberated woman like her mother and grandmother. The fact that she is denied her education under the guise of the true path of "Islam". She would even risk her health to go to university, this is how badly

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The covering of the body by clothing ensures that the people in an Islamic society find passion in the soul, and they do not become distracted by passion on the body. In theory, this rule of culture seems to be acceptable, but it becomes extremely annoying to some women, especially for those who have spent time in Western cultures, like Gelareh. "The veil masks erotic…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The representation of religion in the film Persepolis Persepolis: The story of a child hood is movie made from a graphic novel and autobiography by Marjane Satrapi. The story is told from a first person perspective by young author Marji. She had witnesses the entire Islamic Revolution; including the fall of the pro-western Shah republic in 1979, the rise of Islamic fundamentalism and the Iran-Iraq War in 1980; throughout her childhood.…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The graphic novel Persepolis, written by Marjane Satrapi, recounts her childhood and early adulthood in the time of the 1979 Iranian Revolution and the Iran-Iraq war that inevitably followed. During the revolution traditionalists attempted to refine what it meant to be an Iranian in fundamentalist Islamic terms in order to go against the ways of the West. Marjane Satrapi writes this story about how Iranians tried to deal with changes in their everyday life and how it changed the way they lived. Before exploring the nature of the revolution of 1979 in the novel, it is important to understand the historical roots. From 1925 to 1941, the administration and government of Iran under Reza Shah were quite influential at their positions.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This quote accurately represents Iran because it shows an accurate amount of nationalism. Moreover, if a young girl, alike Marjane, is willing to fight for her country, then…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This chapter is called “The Veil”, and she explains how in 1980 they were first forced to wear the black veil at school. This started demonstrations in the streets between the women of the communities fighting for ‘the veil’ against ‘freedom’. Marjane’s mother participated in one of these demonstrations and a picture was taken of her and published in a newspaper in Iran. Scared for her life, “She dyed her hair, and wore dark glasses for a long time” (5). The fear the authorities have on her made her change her appearance to disguise herself.…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All of these began due to persecuted religious groups and land disputes. In 1979, the Iranian Revolution took place when the Shah was overthrown by Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini. The United States involved themselves in the 1950’s by endorsing the Shah’s reign and being an inspiration for the Shah to modernize Iran through secularization. This would then lead to Iran being one of the most powerful militaries in the world because of million dollar loans, and the Shah staying in power. In 1962, the Shah issued a new election bill that allowed non-Muslims to participate in politics.…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religion came to play a dominant role in Marji’s life, as all of those around her were forced to wear the veil, and live by the authoritarian rules set by the corrupt…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On a smaller scale by her family, and on a larger scale by the society of her birthplace of Iran itself. Despite her surroundings though, she also garnered a personality unique to her, without regard to the customs and expectations of the society she grew up in. Satrapi’s personality is an unparalleled combination of the customs bestowed upon her as a child, especially those of her grandmother, and her own, rebellious nature conceived by herself, from her own personal thoughts and beliefs. Marjane Satrapi grew up in Iran in the late-seventies and early eighties, a country going through momentous change and…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iran and Marji’s culture is the fault behind the revolution in Iran, people want to follow their religion and culture more profusely because this isn’t what's going on , but their new leader takes it to the extreme. In the book Persepolis, Marji starts off her normal life as any of the other kids around the world as well as the other kids in her country. They have no limitations, they go to a normal school and get their education, they’re kids, they get to enjoy their…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Her parents refuse to take her to the protests to protect her and shield her of the danger because the shah began to take violent action towards the protestors. When Marjane finally convinces her parents to accompany them to the protest, she’s sees the world in a different light. Throughout the novel the author uses her own relationship with her parents as a metaphor for her relationship with her country. Marjane sees an injustice with the world and how each social class is treated. Her views her conflicted because of what her parents teach her and how the…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Their gender predisposed them to various disrespects from officers of the Islamic Regime. In various occasions throughout the story women’s virtues are tainted with the threat and fear of being raped and killed. They are no longer granted the most customary respect causing them to go on living the period of the revolution in much fear. Throughout the story, Marji gives view into how she and the other women in her life defied and coped with the unjust rules and expectations…

    • 1022 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marjane’s point of view becomes affected for how she saw the gender roles in Iran because she did not understand what…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marilyn Monroe once said, “A girl knows her limits, but a wise girl knows she has none.” In Marjane Satrapi’s Persepolis, gender impacts the perception Marji has on gender and independence in society. She comes from a very politically liberal family whom strongly believe in the equal justice and independence of both genders. However, in Iran in the 1980’s, wanting equal independence for both men and women was not a very valued opinion among the government. As a child, Marji has morals in which she believes will guide her through her life.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    January of 1978 was the beginning of ten years of dark times for Iran. The people of Iran had to suffer through a revolution, a new government, and a war. Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi is a book featuring a young girl Marji who was growing up while these negative events were happening. Marji had to face many issues growing up with her parents, herself, the war, and the new government. Marji was able to get through these events, however it was not without deaths, violence, and negativity.…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social inequality is often described as the existence of unequal opportunities or rewards for the different statuses within a specific group or society. This novel demonstrates an abundance of prejudicial classifying that results in the corruption of the society the adolescent Satrapi is facing. In the novel, Marjane Satrapi often achieves a sense of compassionate wisdom as a result of observing class inequalities and experiencing social and cultural transformation caused by the revolution and consequential war. The purpose of this paper is to elaborate on the theme of war in the novel Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi to highlight the social inequalities in Iran.…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays