Use Of Propaganda In Animal Farm

Improved Essays
How is propaganda used as a means of control?
Animal Farm, written by George Orwell, published in 1945, is an allegory about the Russian Revolution which saw a Communist government come to power in Russia. In his novella, Orwell uses the rebellion of the animals on Animal Farm to satirise totalitarianism. Orwell demonstrates that propaganda is an important device used by the pigs to control the other animals and to maintain their power. It is used by Squealer to manipulate the animals beliefs; and highlights the risks of being ruled under a totalitarian regime as it restricts the animal’s behaviour, the ability to think for themselves and having no confidence in their beliefs other than '[their] leader, comrade Napoleon.' (67) Propaganda can be seen as false or distorted information that is broadcasted to influence others to believe a specific point of view. This is used by Squealer to help the other pigs maintain their power by discrediting the opposition, altering the laws of animalism and to justify the pigs' actions. Propaganda is used to vilify the opponents to Napoleons' authority on Farm to maintain his totalitarian control. Before the battle of the Cowshed, the pigs use propaganda to motivate the animals into rebelling against farmer Jones. Jones is distinguished as being
…show more content…
Squealer as the minister for propaganda on Animal Farm, uses it to convince the animals that Snowball, who oppose the pigs' authority is a traitor who wishes to destroys the ideology of animalism. Propaganda is also used to change the seven commandments to justify the pig’s actions as well as making them appear as the saviours of Animal Farm. Consequently, in Animal Farm Orwell demonstrates how propaganda convinces the animals that the pigs are working for their benefit so that they do not question the pig’s actions or challenge their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After reading Animal Farm by George Orwell, the reader can conclude that the pigs use rhetoric to manipulate the other animals in many certain ways. Ethos, pathos, and logos are the three rhetoric strategies that the pigs use. Animal Farm represents the “Russian Revolutionary War”. The three pigs all impersonate someone different in the war. Napoleon appears as Joseph Stalion.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Orwell clearly exposes the reader to the manipulative power of language as they are constantly witnessing the abuse of language in arguments conducted by Squealer to manipulate the animals throughout the novel. Squealer uses the metaphor “ to justifying to the other animals why the pigs are getting the milk and apples even though they are in a shortage of food which is also an allusion to the Russian famine of 1921. This is furthered by Squealer who is an allusion to the Russian press, “ the pigs gradually twist and distort the values of a socialist revolution to justify their own corrupt behaviour and leaving the other animals oblivious to the pigs’ ulterior motives. They use appeals to patriotism, “ ” to halt and or cease any rebellion amongst the animals because the opposition would be seen opposed to the ideals of animalism. Thus we can see that the pig’s abuse of language contributed to their abuse of power.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Furthermore, Squealer’s use of “scientific reasoning” persuades the animals that “‘Milk and apples (this has been proven by Science, comrades) contain substances absolutely necessary to the well being of a pig’” (35-36). Without the food, Squealer acts as if the farm would be unable to function at the heights it has the ability to run at and the quality of life for the animals would thoroughly decrease because the pigs would be unable to act in their best interest. In addition to persuasion, Squealer uses his techniques to raise Napoleon to leadership. Squealer is able to show the strength of Napoleon as a leader, “‘Our Leader, Comrade Napoleon,’ announced Squealer, speaking very slowly and firmly, ‘has stated categorically--categorically, comrade. .…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why is it so easy to convince people just by using rhetoric language, or propaganda? In the novel Animal Farm by George Orwell, the animals rebelled against Mr. Jones, at first to create an equal society, but slowly the pigs started to gain power, using propaganda and rhetoric language, especially napoleon and squealer. They turned the perfect, equal society into an unequal society, almost coming back to the point when Mr. Jones was here, just with a different leader. The pigs become like humans, drinking alcohol, and change the commandments to “some animals are more equal than other”. I think that Squealer is a very important character in the novel, and that without him, Napoleon and the other pigs wouldn’t have gotten all those privileges.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Squealer is the only beacon of insight and information that the animals are able to hear, therefore it is the only thing that is possible for them to believe. It warns readers that if there is a total control of everything by the government, then there is no room for any free thought. Orwell also uses rhetoric in his own writing as a motif for the disuasion of communist and fascist idealogy. He uses the negativity of the government portrayed in the book to persuade readers into not accepting communism, which in itself is propaganda for democracy and…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Characters like Snowball and Napoleon use propaganda in their struggle for power over Animal Farm throughout the book. Snowball is a pig who lives at Animal Farm. He seems to have a true interest in improving the animals he lives with and commits his time into them in physical and mental…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Farm/Communism Propaganda Propaganda is information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view. It comes in several different forms. Such as ad hominem, repetition, appeal to authority, appeal to fear, appeal to prejudice, bandwagon, and the common man. There are several different types used in Animal Farm. Here are some examples.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the allegorical, Animal Farm, the author’s use of particular characters to represent real life political figures is admirable. A debate could be started discussing the significance of a character and their contribution to the overall essence of the novel. But due to the level of engagement of Squealer, a character analysis of this character seems most suitable. Squealer, a pig, is the underdog, the messenger, and the public relations officer. This character, as portrayed by George Orwell, is seen repeatedly handling the relations between the animals without political authority and the “leader”, “the father of all animals”, Napoleon.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This alludes to the manner in which dictatorship is presented in the book Animal Farm. Furthermore, we can link this to Joseph Stalin as he was a dictator who expected everyone to listen to his demands otherwise they were sent to the Gulag in Siberia. 2. Leadership is presented in Animal Farm using propaganda. The evidence for this is, the words “we pigs are brainworkers” and “the work was strictly voluntary but any animal absent would have their rations reduced by half.”…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Farm Why does animalism fail? "Meet the new boss, same as the old boss. " All this started when the Manor farm had their oldest pig have a dream. Major had a dream that one day the animals would be free of the control of the humans. When Major died the animals took action, they thought that they could make Major's dream come true.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    GLOBAL JAYA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL English Language & Literature HL Extended Essay How Does George Orwell Use Symbolism To Show Us His Ideas On Authoritarianism in his novel “Animal Farm”? Lucas Gramm Candidate Number: 002189-0025 Word Count: 3454…

    • 3453 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The “animals were enormously relieved to hear this” (115).This shows they completely believed it without any suspicion. Among Squealer’s verbal weapons, his most repeated one throughout the book was saying that Jones could come back if they didn’t listen to the pigs. Everytime he says this, this scares the animals into agreement with him while in the big picture, Napoleon is turning into Jones. Squealer is able to climb himself out of every hole he digs himself into by using his speeches, pointing the finger at everyone but…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George Orwell's Animal farm writes his views of the Russian Revolution and humanities most important themes. Orwell writes his views of russian revolution as a farm with different types of animals ranging in intelligence, importance and loyalty. These animals want no man in their lives and so they plan and execute a revolt. They try to live a free and equal life. Though starts off well the society becomes corrupt and breaks down.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An example of propaganda being used in Animal Farm is when Squealer states that “No one believes more firmly than Comrade Napoleon that all animals are equal” (Orwell, 37). This quote is very misleading since the animals know that Napoleon just wants to have overall power, however, Squealer is trying to manipulate them by exaggerating Napoleon’s abilities and his point of view. For this reason, even if the animals didn’t understand Squealer’s speech they would still fall into his trap since he sounded so convincing. Another extract from the book which states that “He had seemed to oppose the windmill, simply as a manoeuvre to get rid of Snowball, who was a dangerous character and a bad influence” (Orwell, 39) also shows that Squealer is trying to exploit the animals through propaganda by giving the impression that the idea of the windmill had come from Napoleon all along. Making the animals abide Napoleon's decision to get rid of…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Power can be defined as many things. It can be the ability to do something or act in a particular way. It can be the ability or right to control people or things. It can also be the ability to get what you want (Power, n.d.). Power is a crucial component in society and without it there would be no social structure.…

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays