World War 1 Air Power Essay

Improved Essays
The use of air power was introduced during the first Great War this was the first time that total war fought on three dimension of war, land, water and, air. During WWI air power served as three general air missions which, server under 3 categories: reconnaissance, aerial combat, and bombing. Each category had its potential, however, their significance is debatable. In the context of war and strategy, significant is when something has an impact that is large enough make a difference. When weighing the significant of these three categories of air power you have to consider the following: is it effective and its purpose? Are the benefits higher than the cost? What are the advantages? Lastly the precision of their operations. While combining …show more content…
In the beginning of the war aerial combat was not as effective since “at the beginning of the war, some pilots carried pistols and shotguns aboard to shoot enemy pilots if their paths crossed. But there existed a camaraderie between these early airmen, and instead of shooting, most pilots merely waved and went about their business.” This changed when the Germans started using the Fokker (a plane designed for aerial combat with a synchronizal-interrupter) made aerial combat possible and gave the Germans an advantage over the “English pilots, whose machines were mostly outdated” as the war progressed this changed. Air power during this part of the war was effective since pilots could use machine guns and they were able to successfully aimed and fire at the same time. Henceforth, supports the suggestion that the benefits outweighed the cost; since “combat in the air served two vital functions: (1) it provided protection for friendly reconnaissance planes, and (2) it denied German observation plans access to airspace above the allied trenches and rear areas” (Johnson, 2001). The advantages of aerial combat were that it hinders the enemies means of operations, in other words, it put a stop to any standstills in the war. Air power in general, played a major significance when the war was at a deadlock at the trenches. In this situation, aerial combat was precise during their missions [destroy enemy planes] since the air life [how long a pilot would stay in the air before getting shot down] of pilots were getting shorter that factor along raised the cost or aerial combat missions because some many were dying. According to John Buckley “[the] loss rates among pilots and aircrew greatly exceeded those of other armed forces and was to remain a serious problem for the duration of the war” (pg, 42). Nevertheless, the benefit still out

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    World War 1 Dbq Essay

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The most anticipated war in history, World War One, started off with the assassination of Franz Ferdinand. That event launched the July Crisis- a period of time where Europe was in a fighting frenzy. Countries were declaring war on each other, gathering secret alliances and building their armies. The Crisis was another event that lead to this Great War along with the Triple Alliance pact and Russo-Japanese War. Other underlying causes for the war were alliances, imperialism, militarism, and most destructive, nationalism.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    P-51 Mustang

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages

    I don't know much about the P-51 Mustang but i do know a little bit. For a first I know that the P-51 mustang came into play during WW2. The P-51 Mustang was a very popular design of aircraft for the U.S.. this design was good because it was very fast and aerodynamic.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lydia Litvyak Essay

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Contextual and Biographical Background In a typical military organization, fighter pilots are considered among the most challenging, stressful, and specialized positions to see combat. These aerial soldiers have uses as varied as any other military branch, often being used for things like soldier/cargo transport, air support, or direct air-to-air combat. Starting in World War I, single-seater fighter planes became more effective, and henceforth a large contributor to air victories. This trend has been long-standing in major wars following (Buckley, 2002).…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sergeant Ashes once said, “Allied airpower was decisive in the war in Western Europe. Hindsight inevitably suggests that it might have been employed differently or better in some respects. Nevertheless, it was decisive. In the air, its victory was complete. It helped turn the tide overwhelmingly in favor of Allied ground forces.”…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hitler's Airpower Theory

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Theories on airpower and how best to use it has evolved over the past century due to experiences from the battlefield and with increasing air technology and communications ability. WWI and WWII were instrumental in creating a background on which to build current airpower theory. Early theorists such as Douhet, Mitchell, and Trenchard focused primarily on strategic bombing as a way to subdue the enemy. Current theorists have modified this stance to include the thinking and the morale of the enemy as well as using effects-based operations. Airpower theory has incorporated lessons learned over the past century by moving from a service centric view of battle and use of primarily strategic bombardment into a more joint or unified stance with…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II DBQ Essay

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the 1920s and the 1930s American was in a state of depression as a result of the stock market crash and bank failures. This drove many Americans into a state of poverty and devastation, this was called the Great Depression and in 1939 World War 2 began. This was one of the darkest periods of time for the world as everything was thrown into chaos. Tempted to stay out of the war, the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, brought the U.S. into World War 2. Even though the war was fought abroad, it had a greatly affected many Americans.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 1 Dbq Essay

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Europe August 1914, World War I began. Americans debated whether to join or not for three years. In 1917, America joined the Allies. This decision was protested by some Americans. A major campaign by the U.S. government was launched as a way to win support for the war.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dbq 19 World War 1 Essay

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    •nationalistic desire to defend their mother country Britain. Some Canadians thought the war would be over by christmas and many thought it was a extensive way to escape financial issues. Many men were influenced by others joining •At first Families thought the war would on last a couple of months •Families were unwilling to send more young men out to war, knowing that they may not return or how much longer the battle would continue •Canadians thought they had already contributed enough food, supplies , men and money to the war. But some thought that it was their patriotic duty to help serve their country.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Disney Animation History

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Victory Through Air Power (Disney, 1943(Fig.3)) was a notable example of Disney's propaganda output. It documented the theoretical benefits that the use of an air force could provide to America and called for a separate air force to be created to combat the Nazi threat (Delgaudio, op cit). The film makes use of some of the same techniques that Max Fleischer and Winsor McCay had pioneered and utilized nearly two decades earlier. These included the use of graphs and diagrams to explain complex military strategies and give an accessible explanation to theories that could otherwise be…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During World War II the contributions of airpower were undeniable; this holds especially true in the Pacific Theater. After all, it was the atomic bomb dropped from aircraft that arguably halted the Japanese fighting machine.…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In World War II planes such as bombers, fighters, and reconnaissance were used greatly as a tool to win the war and have the edge over the enemy. Even aircraft such as blimps,. gliders and even jets war used majorly in WW2. Germany and Japan launched their campaigns…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Airpower was very decisive in the winning of World War II. It allowed the allied forces the ability to strike manufacturing center, supply lines, and the command and control infrastructure of the enemy. Without airpower the allied forces would have to have taken the ground to get to these strategic targets that would have been heavily fortified to prevent such attacks. Airpower was also used as a tactical force providing air support for ground troops, direct attacks on naval vessels and airfields. Airpower also took a psychological toll on the civilian populations, in that they would feel the wrath of war directly by bombing and strafing attacks.…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The First World War was an extremely devastating conflict, whether it is to the millions who lost their lives or the decimated, crater-ridden landscapes the war left in its wake. The Great War was also a war of technological brilliance, because of the many new types of war technologies and ideas that were brought to light during this conflict. From new rifles to machine guns to airplanes; all of these types of technology, weapons and methods of waging war paved the way for technology and warfare today. Because of technology’s rapid development and the failure of generals adjusting their strategy to it, millions were killed using strategies that were outdated to the technology. Over 37 million people were savagely killed in this long combat…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    World War 1 Dbq Essay

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages

    World War 1 impacted the world Politically, culturaly, and economiaclly. Many people were killed and countries were devastated. Each of the 9 documents clearly describe the various impacts anxiety had on the war. Documents 1 and 3 discuss the cultural impacts of the war and are against violence. Documents 2 and 8 discuss the economic transformations throughout the war and its results.…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were two types of machine guns: handheld and mounted, both had the capability to cut down infantry in seconds and became more reliable during the War. Airplanes played one of the most vital roles in both World Wars. There were three types of planes: bombers, fighters, and transport planes. There were also a variety of tanks: some fast and some slow depending on weight, however, all were bulletproof metal beasts that ran on treads, and could ram through barb wire without taking damage. One of its purposes were to protect troops while advancing, but there was one fault: they are not reliable; they could get stuck in mud making them easy targets and could be damaged by anti-tank…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics