Universal Determinism Vs Free Will

Improved Essays
The argument of free will is the embodiment of philosophical ideologies that allow individuals to wonder if they have control over their fate. While it is still unclear who or what is controlling someone’s actions, individuals need to recognize the importance of the ideology that surrounds the decision-making process of all individuals. Is one truly the master of their own decisions and express “free will”; determining their own destinies? Or are events in one’s life inevitable, as all actions/decisions are fixed upon a predetermined series of events known as “fate”? Even after centuries of debate, from Pierre-Simon Laplace to David Hume, philosophers still struggle to explain this conundrum, as there isn’t a specific guideline that distinguishes …show more content…
Despite the differences between the two ideologies, both concepts seek to clarify how individuals act and decide. While fate provides the explanation that everything in the universe is determined by a chain of events that was preplanned, free will takes a different approach, explaining how individuals possess the ability to make their own choices without the influence of outside factors. To solve the discordant relationship between these two ideologies, philosophers in the past theorized several approaches to explain how the decision-making process works; is it free will, is it fate or is it both that influence an individual’s actions? One of these perspectives would be the ideas that surround compatibilism. This interpretation attempts to show that “Freedom of action and Universal Determinism are compatible” (Green 130). This idea supports the belief that free will plays a role in the deterministic universe that we reside in. In simpler terms, compatibilism encourages the fact that neither free will or fate poses a threat to one another, as they have the capability to work together. Pretend that Professor Green didn’t teach Philosophy 1101 because of his decision to become an educator. Instead, Professor Green may have been an aspiring doctor in high school. But because of his low grades, he couldn’t get into the college that he desired. In this scenario, Professor Green chose to become an educator due to prior events that he couldn’t control. His rejection towards his dream college might’ve been due to the large pool of applications or the fact that other individuals had better grades than him. However, he found another subject that he enjoyed; in the form of philosophy and teaching. As a result, he decided to forget his past dream as he pursues his new passion. From this example, free will and fate are both influential in Professor Green’s upbringing.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    It is different with libertarianism as determinism believes that we were already determined by certain causes outside of the power of will, while libertarianism believes in the theory that we are truly free in our choices. They also disagree on the idea of responsibility; determinist does not believe we can be responsible when we have no free will, while libertarians think differently. Although determinism and libertarianism have little to none in common, compatibilism can bring them together. The way that free will is compatible with determinism is called compatibilism. Although compatibilism and libertarianism are similar, they can also be quite different.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Humanity has long clung to the ability of ignoring evolutionary predispositions in order to exercise this free will by making choices to benefit others or merely to an individual’s own detriment. Free will is threatened, then, by the idea that every single decision a person may make is the direct result of all the factors that they cannot control. In his book, Dennett argues that free will can coexist with determinism, however, determinism directly affects every single choice a rational creature makes, despite the ability to consider other options. If a human cannot actively choose the circumstances of their birth, their culture, or their education level among a nearly infinite number of other factors, then they cannot truly choose anything for themselves and exercise free…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Is every decision that a human has been making already determined? That everything happens and any action that occurs in the life of a human was meant to happen due to previous events and that their choices weren’t held upon themselves? This determinist view merely seems illogical from a Libertarian perspective. In the school of thought of libertarianism also known as Indeterminism, libertarianism theory is based on that individuals do have a free choice in determining any decision they chose upon in their lives. Indeterminism holds the most convincing explanation that humans possess free will, as well as Existentialism also plays a convincing role in defining human free will.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Free In Morality

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The personality is the one that can be predicted by the laws. Yet, it is the opposite of moral essence, the moral self can resist personality suggestions. Thus, this is a big challenge I want to take up in here because most libertarians view of free-will can be reconciled with modern technology and science. However, libertarianism has empirical evidence that we all have experience of making decisions. To prove the relation to the given statement, human beings are responsible for the decisions they make as they have the experience.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Free-Will Vs Determinism

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When discussing the humane contrast between Free Will and Determinism, Free Will is the side I support. My argument is the concept that all natural occurrences can’t always be explained, but they “just happen”. Even though scientific facts contradict Free Will, a balance of the two beliefs is very possible and is controversial in modern conversation. All human beings contain Free Will in any scenario or situation they encounter; Although this is different for each individual and their beliefs. First we must define the term Free Will; Free Will is the doctrine that the conduct of human beings expresses personal choice and is not simply determined by physical or divine forces ("The Definition Of Free Will").…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Free Will and Determinism have been discussed by philosophers for many years. Free will is associated with moral responsibility, and alternative actions that “could have” been taken over the one chosen. Determinism is the opposite view, and is associated with universal causation, and a lack of free will. Determinists believe that a person’s actions are inevitable, they are dictated by a person’s experiences, they believe nurture, nature, and even a person’s genes determine their future actions. Because of this determinists believe people hold no moral responsibility for their actions.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Com 295 – 07 In communication there are two different ways on how you can look at communication theory; one way is free will scope, the other a determinism scope. These two ways of evaluating communication theory can affect many different aspects throughout communication. Free will means that humans acts are voluntary. It also says that we are free agents who can decide to respond differently under identical sets of circumstances. This means that we as humans have freedom to respond to our circumstances and that reaction may be different then another person who faced the exact same circumstances.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This means that, metaphysics uses pure speculation as they try to understand various concepts and ideas in life. Some of the questions asked by individuals in this field include: what is time? What is in space? Do human beings have freedom of deciding their fate? Although metaphysics and epistemology have been two independent fields, they belong to the larger field of philosophy in that in order for philosophers to arrive to his arguments about our human nature and possibly about the whole question of nature then they should utilize or they should be equipped with epistemological and metaphysical knowledge and skills.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Freedom of the will, according to Frankfurt, is compatible with determinism; however, his inability to refute the possibility that second order desires may be predetermined allows for the conclusion that all humans truly do not possess freedom of the will and are only under the illusion that they do. In order to fully understand free will, it is important to define it. Free will is determined as the ability to choose between many options and act upon the choice chosen.…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Free acts are caused by desires, motives or internal psychological states that are present in the individual’s mind while unfree acts are caused by physical forces or physical conditions that are present outside the individual. Stace then goes on to say that free will is compatible with determinism due to the fact that free acts are caused by desires and hopes, which demonstrates that the way an individual acts is determined by existing causes. Stace then brings up the fact that his definition of free will may not always function in every scenario because there are “mixed” cases in which it is difficult to identify whether the acts can be known as free acts or if they were compelled. Finally Stace discusses free will leading to moral responsibility and determinsim being compatible with both of these factors. He provides many different examples, his first is giving a boy a mild beating for lying.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays