Universal Design Approach

Improved Essays
Universal Design and Approaches Reflection
“A universal design for learning (UDL) classroom values learning how to learn with a variety of assessments, collegiality, open-ended activities, multiple learning modes, connection and different teaching styles” (Stanford, B., & Reeves, S., 2009, p. 8). Within these classrooms, students who learn through a variety of different mediums are considered. Curriculum and lesson plans are designed in a way that can contribute to the success of not one but all students. The intention to increase progress and achieve positive student outcomes looks to integrate curriculum and utilize extended timeframes for teaching (Katz, 2013, p. 178). These factors can be beneficial and help reach the needs of all students.
…show more content…
A commonly used example is with the “think-pair-share” model. As students think of their own answers, discuss their thoughts with a partner, and then share with the collective group it allows them to decrease pressure while increasing risk-taking and confidence (Dolmage, 2015). Further, allowing students to respond to the lesson can enhance engagement while also demonstrating what has been retained. This also displays to the students that the teacher is invested in them through the interactive nature. Developing lessons that allow students to engage and interact with both their peers and their educator will enhance their learning experience. It speaks to the idea that “speaking at” as oppose to “speaking to” someone, whether a child or an adult, can have a significant …show more content…
I believe that every child has the potential to learn, and that should never be squandered away in an environment that does not seek to meet their needs. Each child is unique and individualistic. However, I do not believe a child should ever begin to see their differences as a negative reflection of themselves. Universal design allows for different types of learners to be considered. It allows for all learners to find areas in and ways in which they can be successful. Universal design for learning has exploration for both students and educators. As there are many students with disabilities who spend the majority of their day in a general education classroom, I believe it is important for collaboration and communication to occur among educators. Delivery of content, interaction within the learning environment, and flexibility with work, along with a variety of other factors should be taken into consideration. “Exploration of content in a UDL classroom includes processes of time line manipulations, performances, presentations, technology utilization, demonstrations, and experiments. Manipulatives are used frequently and graphic organizers are a part of every subject. Teachers’ roles in UDL classrooms are facilitators of student learning” (Stanford, B., & Reeves, S., 2009, p. 6). I intend to utilize the universal design for learning as regularly as possible due to the knowledge of diversity

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Universal design is the school of thought/framework that "helps educators address systematic learner variability (DL Series No. 1, 2012). Universal design is about using knowledge of predictable systematic learner variability to proactively plan and incorporate a variety of approaches and resources for your students so that you only need to "attend to learner variability once to free up time to attend to high valued areas of learning" (DL Series No. 1, 2012). This differs from differentiation (in terms of incorporating differentiation for specific students in your lesson plan) because universal design is available and accessible for the benefit for all students not just for those who need it (DL Series No. 1, 2012). Additionally, universal design is done preemptively, while other approaches are incorporated more in real time during the…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In order to provide equal access to learning for everyone it is critical to remember that that means not treating everyone the same, but ensuring all student needs are equally met. Therefore, consideration is required to address differences in students due to language, culture, ethnicity, physical and mental capabilities, gender or any other characteristic that makes a student unique. Not only should all students have equal access to educational opportunities, but embracing their differences and unique qualities are imperative to facilitating a rich learning experience from both a content and social perspective. Education is power, understanding and tolerance. “Though people with disabilities have become more vocal in recent years, we still constitute a very small minority. Yet the Beautiful People - the slender, fair and perfect ones - form a minority that may be even smaller.” Debra…

    • 1036 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When observing a special education classroom I am not only observing the class, but I am observing a glimpse into my future as a teacher. I was privileged enough to observe a multi-needs intermediate classroom with students who range from eight to ten year olds at Hope D. Wall School who have moderate to server learning disorders and physical handicaps. The purpose of the multi-need classroom is for the teacher to assess which path the student will take after the year is over. For an example some students might need more intensive guidance during their education, while other students attend life skills classes in order to prepare for life outside of school. While I was observing the class, I was fortunate enough to witness the students participate…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Disability Movement Essay

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In 2012, 5.8 million children in the United States were receiving special education services all as result from The Disability Movement pushing for IDEA and ADA. Over 2.3 million (more than 40%) of those students are identified with having a specific learning disability (Lee). Prior to the success of ADA and IDEA, children with a disability were not able to get a proper public school education. The Disability Movement and its success with IDEA has strongly impacted schools. It is incredibly important for students with disabilities to participate and interact with ‘normal’ kids their age in a general educational classroom. This benefits both the students with disabilities and the students without. For those with disabilities, it allows them a chance to gain friendships and increase their social interactions and relationships. This also provides peer role models for behavior, social, and academic skills. This benefits the students without disabilities by increasing their understanding, appreciation, and acceptance of individual differences. Not only does it increase the acceptance of diversity but it also prepares the students for adult life in an inclusive society. Today, children with learning disabilities are accepted and welcomed into public and private schools as equals. They are given the same opportunities to learn and succeed…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the diversity within our classrooms only seems to grow greater throughout the years, Teachers have started to become worried with how they will successfully meet the individual needs of each student. In “Gaining Access to General Education:The Promise of Universal Design for Learning," Terese C. Jimenez, Victoria. L. Graf, and Ernest Rose describe the benefits of adopting the Universal Design for Learning (UDL), by providing the reader with multiple sources showing the benefits of a Universal Design for Learning. I argue that they were successful in what they aimed to do. Through the use of statistics, research, and real-life situations Terese, Jimenez and Victoria are able to convince their audience that the Universal Design for Learning could indeed be what is needed in our classrooms to guarantee the success of each student.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Understanding by Design provides the teacher with a framework for curriculum planning, assessment and instruction. The two main ideas of UbD are an emphasis on teaching and assessment geared towards student understanding and transfer; and a backward instructional design, that is, one that starts with the desired results as opposed…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to create a successful inclusive environment, students must work together to form a community which accepts diverse learners. Teachers must educate students and help them develop interpersonal skills through group activities. Although teachers reinforce collaboration, it can be overlooked in a coteaching partnership between general and special educators. Coteaching requires teachers to work together to create an effective learning environment for students with disabilities. Collaboration between teachers plays a key role in classroom management in aspects, such as instructional planning. In the article Understanding Coteaching Components, collaboration is shown through a developmental process. The first phase of the eight steps is known as interpersonal communication. In this stage, teaching styles clash and may lead to an imbalance between the two professionals. One area that requires collaboration between both teachers is the physical layout of the classroom. Teachers must come to terms and design their…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition to the strategy that ACARA offers Lenz & Adams (2006) provide comprehensive analysis of the planning of units in regards to using graphic organisers to encourage inclusive learning. Students will be able to engage more with lessons they can understand and relate to content they have previously been taught. With each lesson plan, introduce the content of the lesson to the class so the students receive an outline: Firstly how the students are able to relate to the lesson taking into consideration real-life applications, next how the students are able to relate this content, to other content topics they have previously learnt. Then the teacher needs to outline what is to be learnt, and identify the learning goals for all students as well as to ensure that students identify their own learning goals. After that the teacher needs to set out a structured and sequenced learning task that will engage students, finally the teacher should summarise the content covered and plan for post-lesson…

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Integrating diverse learners into regular classrooms is something that not a lot of families can agree on. They might think that the inclusion of children with disabilities can interrupt their children’s learning. But are their beliefs always true? What about the benefits teachers and both children get from the inclusion, let’s focus on that for a moment. The benefits both children get from the inclusion is that both increase their social interaction, friendship, and relationships. What intergraded children and families get is their family is more integrated into the community, they feel welcome to participate in their child’s activities, and higher expectation for their children. What regular children get is appreciation, acceptance of other…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the classroom, the teacher is faced with many different children. A broad range of personalities, along with different ways children learn. Learning to approach a child in a way that is tailored to them so that they learn what they are being taught is a very important thing in an inclusive classroom. Examination by the teacher could result in how general curriculum can be adapted to a specific child to make a successful learning environment. According to the text book Creating Inclusive Classrooms by Spencer J. Salend states that Universal Design for Learning is an approach that guides the designing and implementation of flexible curriculum and teaching and assessment materials and strategies, learning environments, and interactions with others so they are inclusive of all students, families, and professionals. It also goes on to talk about how Universal Design for Learning stands for a set of principles specially designed to achieve equal opportunities for learning. The first principle talks about different means of representation.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is a planning method designed to accommodate and respond to different learning levels, modalities, and styles. This framework provides learning opportunities for all learners to access the general education curriculum through differing modes of presentation, participation, and means of expression. Since technology can expand learning opportunities, integrating the UDL along with technology supports all students in achieving high educational standards and reaching their full learning potentials. According to Abell (2006) the use of digital technologies in the educational environment “help meet broader student ability levels while engaging students based on their own approach to learning.” Effective and…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Assistive Technology (AT)

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    UDL provides a blueprint for creating instructional goals, methods, materials, and assessments that work for everyone, flexible approaches that can be customized and adjusted for individual needs…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A teacher’s goal is to maximize his or her student’s potential. Traditionally, the biggest challenge for students with disabilities was to meet their needs in the areas of social, behavioral, cognitive, perceptive and motor skills (Adebisi et al. 14). A learning disability is defined by the Schwab Foundation as a person who is diagnosed by a professional with a difficulty as a result of a CNS dysfunction in the areas or reading, writing, math, science, reasoning speaking, or listening. In order to meet the diverse needs of these students, they were traditionally removed from the mainstream classroom and placed in a separate classroom to learn. Although this was the best way to meet the students’ academic needs, their social needs were grossly…

    • 1757 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    To begin to develop acceptance among students it is important to introduce typically developing children to those children who may have disabilities at an early age before students can develop harsh opinions. We have learned that dialectical constructivism may be the only successful approach to incorporating students with disabilities into a constructivist-learning environment. A dialectical constructivism classroom can be seen in what we are familiar with today as an “inclusion” style classroom. An inclusion classroom is made up of students with and without disabilities. Vygotsky feels “ that all children develop by play and to take students with disabilities out of the equation can be departmental to their cognitive but also social development”(Mallory & New, 1994, p.331). For teachers it may become extremely difficult to manage and provide equal opportunities for all students, but including students with disabilities you are giving them then chance to socially engage and learn with their peers. Constructivists say that you learn from collaborating with your peers and listening to their thoughts and ideas. However, an inclusion style classroom is not for all students with disabilities but it is a good place to…

    • 2312 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One Size Fits All Analysis

    • 1074 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The location of the school, coeducational or same sex students, culture, language and religion of the students will also broaden the diversity of the classroom. In the inner city classroom adjustments need to be made to accommodate the needs of the students with learning difficulties and the two exceptional students. This is done through differentiation of the lesson plan. It is the way teachers anticipate student needs and modify the content, process, product and environment to meet these needs regardless of the students’ ability. The APSTs framework guides teachers throughout seven standards to also encourage inclusivity, equality and diversity for our students. The adjustments made to the lesson plan for students with learning difficulties have been guided by research as to effective strategies which will enhance learning opportunities for these students. Task modifications have been made to the content, process and environment. By providing a video clip, demonstration and video overview of the lesson objective we are identifying the concepts and skills, sequencing smaller tasks and providing visual and audio cues to aid the students understanding. This encompasses the use of the VAK learning styles model and recommendations by Department of Education in supporting students’ needs. Students who may be struggling need to see ‘how’ to complete the activity (Cavanagh & Prescott, 2015). The use of appropriate mathematics language for the children’s language stage and key questions will also differentiate the lesson to suit our learners. Substituting difficult words with simpler words, for example demonstrate with show as described in Cavanagh & Prescott (2015) is another effective strategy as it provides scaffolding for our learners and models the language for them. The environment differentiation is slight but a quiet learning environment or environment near to the teacher can offer a…

    • 1074 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics