Unhealthy Gender Roles

Improved Essays
1. Gillen, M. M., Lefkowitz, E. S., & Shearer, C. L. (2006). “Does Body Image Play a Role in
Risky Sexual Behavior and Attitudes?” Journal of Youth & Adolescence, 35(2), 230-242. doi:10.1007/s10964-005-9005-6
This article focuses on how body image and an individual’s sexuality are associated. Topics covered include risky sexual behaviors, attitudes towards sexuality, body image, attitudes about condoms, and sexual double standard attitudes. The article explains how body image is just as much a factor that goes into an individual’s sexuality as religious beliefs, culture, ethnicity, and gender roles do. This study focuses primarily on how an individual’s body image affects their sexual tendencies including how often they engage in
…show more content…
Researchers used the Derogatis Sexual Functioning Inventory Sexual Attitudes subscale, the revised Sexual Opinion Survey, and the female version of the Sexual Dysfunction Beliefs Questionnaire. The study resulted in finding that the more liberal a woman’s sexual attitude, the more likely it was that she engaged in more frequent sexual activities than a women who scored as more conservative in her sexual attitude. In addition, the more liberal a woman scored with her sexual attitudes, her body image was reported as being far more positive than a woman who scored as more conservative in her sexual attitudes. Women who had more liberal sexual attitudes were also more inclined to engage in more frequent, promiscuous sexual behavior. The researchers also discovered that a woman with a more negative body image would be less likely to achieve an orgasm due to distracting thoughts about her body looks while in the midst of sexual activities. In relation to the importance of this article in relation to my research study, this article shows that body image continues to be a significant factor in the sexual activities that people chose to engage in and could possibly be a contributing factor that is leading to the growing number of women diagnosed with …show more content…
Researchers used scales including the Body Image Satisfaction Subscale, the History of Sexual behaviors and Involvement in Risky Sexual Behaviors Subscale, and the Frequency and Perceived Self-Efficacy in Condom Use Scale in their determination of the students’ levels of body image and the reported sexual activities that they reported taking part of. Researchers found that students who reported a more positive body image were significantly more likely to engage in sexual activities and that female participants with a positive body image are less likely to experience sexual activity avoidance. The researchers highlighted that a negative body image leads to an increase in risky sexual activities. In their research, the researchers highlighted the dangers of the sexually active youth, which included STIs and unwanted pregnancy. Of the STIs, the center of Disease Control reported in 2006 that HPV was the most commonly contracted STI in youth years 15 to 24. The CDC also reports that by age 25, one in two sexually active youth contracts some form of sexually transmitted infection. The aim of this study was to determine a correlation between body image and likelihood of engaging in risky sexual behavior such as not using a condom in order to better identify ways to limit risky sexual behaviors in the high-risk population of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    These advertisements, shows, and movies are also affecting adults and shockingly children, too. Since 19% of teen suicides are girls who suffer from insecurity-related disorders, body image is a colossal issue facing American parents, thanks to the images of perfection portrayed by various social media outlets. “Teen…

    • 1357 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Yin Yin Khaing CHB 550: Tuesday 1pm What is Public Health Paper Example 1: Common Colds: Protect Yourself and Others http://www.cdc.gov/features/rhinoviruses/index.html 1. In 2-3 sentences, describe the example and what it involves (e.g., brief summary of the news story, summary of the content and purpose of the tweet);…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Rebecca J. Donatelle, the author of “Enhancing Your Body Image,” feels that society affects individual’s self-esteem in various ways, to prove how the body should be maintain, and giving the attention that is wanted in society. In another article, ”Skin Deep: Seeking Self-Esteem Through Surgery,” Camille Sweeney, agrees that today’s generation are persuaded to get their ideal body image, but she also disagrees Donatelle’s point of view, how parents should let their children embrace how they feel about their own body. Both authors share the common theme of body image and the effects it has on adolescents. After reading these articles carefully, each author gives their perspective on how body image can be used in a negative and in a positive view in society.…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sexualization of women is a big issue that affects how women and men perceive women. Everywhere, you see pictures of women in ads or shows. They seem to look normal, but they are almost always explicitly portrayed sexually, childlike, or submissive. Advertisements for cars or even sandwiches, they are hypersexualized, a term meaning that “a person’s value only comes from his or her sexual appeal or behavior to the exclusion of other characteristics” The APA Task Force on the Sexualisation of Girls found that hypersexualization leads to self-confidence issues, eating disorders, body shaming, and depression.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This paper is a critical review of Dr. Sophia F. Dziegielewski and Pamela Wolfe article, “Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) as a Time-Limited Treatment Intervention for Body Image Disturbance and Self-Esteem: A Single Subject Case Study Design”. The article was first published in the first volume third edition of the Journal of Psychotherapy in Independent Practice in 2000. The purpose of the article was to provide evidence that eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) was an effective time-limited treatment for treating body image disturbances and low self-esteem in a single Caucasian female. Dziegielewski and Wolfe’s study is important because body image disturbances and low self-esteem are two of the contributing…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Birth Control Pill

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Since the 1960’s, premarital sex has mushroomed throughout America, starting from a place where it was considered unorthodox by many to have sex out of wedlock. By society's standards today, marrying a virgin is quite unbelievable considering the fact that only about 3% of Americans wait to until marriage to have sex. It is well known that many teens in America are sexually active. Society’s moral standards when it comes to sex has lowered over the past years due to the increase of the amount of sex portrayed in the media.…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What Are The Effects of Society Slut Shaming or Sexualizing Young Girls? “Girls may not only experience feelings of shame due to being sexualized, but they may also develop eating disorders, low self-esteem, and depression” (Sexualization 1). This issue, Body Image, has been even more of an issue to our generation and should be addressed more than it is currently being addressed. Body image is a very serious topic because the way we see each other and criticize each other, has an effect mentally and physically. The first article, “The Sexualization of Girls is Harmful”, with an unlisted author.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sexism In Rap Music

    • 1787 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Music has become increasingly available, beginning with the rapid distribution of sheet music to the invention of the record player to having any song in the world available from an online streaming service. Music has become a daily part of people’s lives, whether an individual is consciously aware of it or not. Music can be heard being played in the background of a commercial, out loud on the speakers at a sporting event, or played on the radio while driving in ones’ car. The prior realizations are concerning when considering the context of certain songs and the messages they relay to individuals. Specific context may include themes aligned with racism and sexism.…

    • 1787 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abstinence-Only Education

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sexual Education in the United States primarily revolves around abstinence-only education. Abstinence-only education promotes the values of the middle class of our society. Various studies have shown that abstinence-only education is not the best course for providing teens with the necessary information to make choices about sex. While one might optimistically hope that teens would choose abstinence, a survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), found that “47% of high school students have engaged in sexual activity at some point in their lives” (CDC, 2014).…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For my human sexuality class, I was to conduct a sexual interview with an individual focusing on sexuality. We were to ask questions focusing on the individual’s attitudes and feelings towards sexuality and any misconceptions they may have held about sexuality. This activity also allowed the interviewer to become aware of their own feelings and attitudes about sexuality during the interview. I intentionally wanted to conduct this interview with a male, because asking questions around sexuality with males is an issue I am still learning to become comfortable with. Working as a family based therapist I have to ask questions surrounded around sexual activity, sexual trauma, and being to provide parents and adolescent with resources about sexual education.…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Each year, U.S. teens experience as many as 850,000 pregnancies, and youth under age 25 experience about 9.1 million sexually transmitted infections. The sexual education in schools cannot claim innocence because if the education for this topic was better, teenagers would not have gotten these diseases. “Controversy arises when abstinence is provided to adolescents as a sole choice and where health information on other choices is restricted or misrepresented” (Santelli 1). Many young children misinterpret abstinence-only programs and this is why young girls may end up in abortion…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human Sexuality Analysis

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The two topics that I chose to further my personal knowledge and understanding of human sexuality were to view a pornographic video and also visit a store that sells lingerie and sex toys. Overall, I consider myself a “reserved” sexual person. What I mean by this term is that since the age of fifteen or sixteen, I have always had a curiosity about sex. I have always had thoughts about the subject but I did not become sexually active until twenty one years of age.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the 21st century, women have gained more freedom than any other century. Women around the world are becoming more capable in all way and more powerful with leading opportunities that were only limited to men. Women have been inferior for so long to men, but we continue to strive for the same equal rights and standards that men succeed to have. However, the way mass media portrays women prevent the female community to strive to our full potential. Mass media like magazines, television, films and commercials etc. continues to stereotype women as naturally weaker than men, oversexualized women, endangers women, and influences young girls to be and think less of what they are capable of.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    What we understand to be true about sexuality begins to ingrain itself in our person since the time we are born. At a young age, our parents influence our beliefs on sexuality by teaching us what is right or wrong for our gender. Over time, our peers and the media contribute to our understanding of our own sexuality as well as others’ sexuality. We are taught and socialized to follow societal norms or otherwise be faced with the possibility of being viewed negatively by others. Impositions by one 's society and culture aid in determining our attitudes towards sex and the perceived role of sexual activity in individuals.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Our society’s perception of sex and sexuality is influenced by various factors, such as the media, culture, and religion. The media influences our perception of sex by oversexualizing women and over masculinizing men in advertisements, music videos, television, and film. Female models and actresses may dress or act in a provocative manner to gain attention by the media and particularly from men. Women may be influenced to imitate these behaviors, or even exaggerate their sexuality, to appear desirable to men. Women may also feel unconfident when comparing their bodies to those seen in the media, creating an unhealthy perception of their sexuality.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays