Understand The Difference Between Clinical And Statistical Significance

Improved Essays
In order to discuss the differences between clinical and statistical significance, it is important to understand what each means separately. According to Polit & Beck, statistical significance refers to "the results from an analysis of sample data are unlikely to have been caused by chance, at a specific level of probability" (2018). On the other hand, Polit & Beck define clinical significance as “the practical importance of research results in terms of whether they have genuine, palpable effects on the daily lives of patients or on the care decisions made on their behalf" (2018). Statistical significance mainly has to do with data and numbers. This is because there are values within research which can support the objectives and be used as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Most simply, clinical decision making may be defined as the process of choosing between alternatives or options (Thompson & Stapley, 2011) more accurately, clinical decision making is a highly complex process where data is gathered and evaluated, and then a decision, judgment, or intervention is formulated (Pirret, 2007), it comprises of cognitive, intuitive and experiential processes (Pugh, 2002). This essay will discuss commonly used decision making models and their stages as defined by Elstein et al (1978) and their application to clinical decision making processes. Furthermore, the importance of clinical decision making for healthcare practitioners and paramedics will be explored. Decision Making Models and Their Application…

    • 1864 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Sentinel University The Use of Clinical Reasoning in Advanced Physical Assessment The advancement of medicine, complexity of diseases, and the nurses’ ability in becoming increasingly autonomous, requires nurses to be prompt in solving problems. The expectations of the health care industry and society of shortened hospital stay, the need for nurses to do more in less time, and the overall intensity of the nursing care provided to patients continues to affect how nurses think and deliver patient care. The constantly changing world of health care mandates nurses to utilize clinical reasoning to guide their practice. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the relationship between clinical reasoning and clinical decision making, consider clinical reasoning in advance physical assessment and identify the nurses’ use of critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and clinical judgment.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 2 Assignment 1

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Article Critique Assignment 1. The type of research used in this study was quantitative. Quantitative research compares outcomes, measures using numbers, tests a hypothesis, and requires a larger sample. The article being critiqued, used standardized clinical tools, the CAFAS and the CBCL, and standardized measures to generate numeric scores. The type of research used in this study is explanatory.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    EGT1 Task 3

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to Grove, Burns, and Gray (2015), systematic review and meta-analysis are considered to have the strongest evidence because the researchers utilize explicit methods when conducting systematic reviews, which assist to eliminate bias to facilitate production of reliable findings. The meta-analysis and evidence-based guideline has strong evidence and are ranked on the topic together with systematic reviews. The randomized control trial is the next in the pyramid, followed by quasi-experimental study, non-experimental (such as correlation and cohort studies), a systematic review of the qualitative study, descriptive study and expert opinion in that order. The randomized control trials are experiments used to test the efficiency of healthcare interventions by assigning individual control or experimental groups. Controlled clinical trials are testing treatment used for evaluating the outcome of a studied intervention where a bias-free method is used to assign patients to the treatment…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even by using very rigorous methodology there is still some level of error in our findings and will always be. It’s likely that if replicating the same study again with the same methods it may lead to the same conclusion but the strength of the conclusions may differ because of the error in sampling or measurement. Just using one study is not definitive and can easily be critiqued. When using statistical significance tests you will likely always find some difference when having a control and a logical manipulation (Abelson, 10). Because of these reasons it’s important to use the null hypothesis test as a guide, but not as the end all be…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NCEP Report

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    After reading the NCEP report, “Implications of Recent Clinical Trials”, I determined that it does not exemplifies the qualities of good technical writing. Unfortunately, the report does not fulfill some of the basic characteristics for good technical writing such as clear, concise, consistency, correctness, accuracy, usability, and readability. One of the reason is because of its readability. Since this report was submitted for a broad audience; people that would be reading this report are diverse.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although the authors don’t express their opinions in the research, their statistical information displays issues within…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This was an excellent week. I learned how to do assessments based on the cardiac and respiratory systems. I was able to serve food, help assist with feeding, and observe the residents chart. In addition, I worked more independently with the residents at the nursing home. I was able to engage in conversation, assist with toileting, and attend a social activity with the residents.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Clinical Observation

    • 152 Words
    • 1 Pages

    It is not uncommon that patients are discharged early and return to the emergency room with symptoms of leakage after several days. The patient delay that is created has far-reaching consequences, with late leaks (>5 days) being associated with more complex treatment and adverse outcome. It is of upmost importance to treat this complication as early as possible, and thus establish an early diagnosis. Clinical observations could be of more importance in speeding up this process.…

    • 152 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The researchers identify the type of study in the method section. The study design was a retrospective register study. This type of study mean group participants based on their exposure status and compare their incidence of condition. However, in this case both exposure status and outcome are ascertained retrospectively (“Cohort studies,” n.d.). Also Retrospective register studies “looks backwards and examines medical files and record to find patterns” (LACN 2035, 2016).…

    • 115 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Health Care Professional’s Effect on the Psychological Health of a Trauma Patient “It is much more important to know what sort of a patient has a disease than what sort of a disease a patient has.” – Sir William Osler. This quote alludes to the idea the knowing your patient is as important that treating the disease alone. Is it possible that the positive or negative communication and attitudes of nurses, doctors, and surgeons given charge over a patient, alter the prognosis of that patient’s health? And if so, is the difference in patient outcome large enough to make the medical community change the amount of education in psychology that medical students receive.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethics This essay will discuss the ethical safeguards for clinical research that may not apply to evidence-based projects. Additionally, this essay will discuss ethical controversies related to two ethical exemplars. In conclusion, patients’ ethical responsibility in improving healthcare will be explored. Ethical Safeguards Clinical research involves the study of investigational analysis of data or experiments that involve humans.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Although statistical data and research shows there are healthcare disparities as it relates to minorities, much isn’t done to change negative patterns. However, researchers’ have chosen to examine the healthcare racial inequalities of African Americans. Cultural differences, and racial conscious and unconscious are factors that contribute to the gap in African American health. Therefore, collecting only medical data and physician behaviors towards certain diagnosis, is not enough to determine or conclude that there aren’t any deep rooted unforeseen components that play into racialist thinking by physicians.…

    • 2046 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    McCrae Article Reaction Paper The struggle for nurses to gain recognition for a well-developed theoretical framework in their practice has until this day been a difficult challenge. The article by McCrae (2012) stated many different factors that explain why or how the models of nursing fail to bridge the gap between theory and practice. This essay will describe some of those challenges.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, this essay will also demonstrate that although Bernard refutes statistics as lone medical evidence, he does not do so entirely but instead, classifies specifically how they should be used in medicine,…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays