While Sam Houston is one of the most widely known individuals throughout history, many do not know his bitter rivalries in the creation of the Republic of Texas. Houston was born on March 2nd, 1863 in Rockbridge County Virginia. As a product of his era, Houston embraced Westward expansion and moved to Tennessee. While the true intentions for Houston’s arrival in Texas are unknown, it is evident he quickly rose within the hierarchy of Texas politics as he was elected to President at two separate times. However, as Williams suggests in his book, Sam Houston: The Life and Times of the Liberator of Texas, an Authentic American Hero that Houston 's temper and a fondness for confidentiality blocked his top political ambitions .…
In Richard Hakluyt article, A Discourse to Promote Colonization (1584). Hakluyt uses trade, navy & religion as important selling points for creating colonies. The arguments for creating colonies does still exist 400 years later. Richard Hakluyt illustrates how important trade was during 1584 by emphasizing the increase of trading wool for example, #5 states, “It comes to pass that by the greater endeavor of the increase of trade of wool in Spain and in the West Indies now daily more and more and more multiplying.” The trade of wool was becoming more important.…
The American Revolutionary is considered by many to be the most influential and pivotal war for America and its future. Within this war, a multitude of land and naval battles took place, with one of the most notorious being the encounter between the USS Bonhomme Richard and the HMS Serapis. John Paul Jones, who is revered as the “Father of the United States Navy” by many of today’s sailors, led this battle and used the maritime skills he developed over his impressive naval career to carry the Bonhomme Richard and its crew to victory. Based on John Paul Jones’ history and upbringing, it is easy to see how he developed into becoming the most renowned and influential naval officer in the history of the United States Navy.…
1. Coast Guard aviation personnel do not seek assistance for stress, mental strain or illness until it is nearly overwhelming and may have caused permanent damage to their health including suicidal ideation or attempts. Aviation members are not protected within the confidential programs through CGSUPRT; if a member chooses to seek help for stress he/she must divulge what is supposed to remain confidential in accordance with ref. (b), to the flight surgeon in accordance to ref (a). Aviation medical policy found in Ref.…
Congress Drafts George Washington The Second Continental Congress designated George Washington the leader of the army that was to besiege Boston (AP 132) “[Washington], as an aristocrat, he could be counted on by his peers to check “the excesses of the masses.” (AP 132) Bunker Hill and Hessian Hirelings…
By the time 1776 had come, the Declaration of Independence had asserted the United States’ independence from the mother country of Great Britain. This alone had shown the world that the people living in those states and colonies were their own independent people. The men of the new country had fought and died in their war for independence, and they soon had their own way and style of life away from Britain’s rule. After the war had been won, there had to be legal documentation stating the rights that the men and women in the new nation had. This is where the true identity of the American people emerged.…
The indisputably superior naval strength and differences in manpower are the next problems brought up before the author. The loyalist argument against immediate independence is as follows: as of 1775 England possesses the strongest and biggest naval power in the world. With great naval dominance, then, England is able to form various colonies across the globe. The obvious difference in the number of able men ready to fight in battle provides a logical reason to decline an immediate independence. To this statement, Paine retorts, that it is now that they must react, as America has the strength to fight back.…
Theodore Roosevelt and Ronald Reagan were two of the most notable Republican presidents of the United States of America. Each president used his brilliant personality to grow America into a strong world power. While both presidents presided over different periods of American history, they saw the strategic importance of a powerful American military and showed compassion for immigrants through assimilation. To begin with, Theodore Roosevelt’s defense policy was specifically designed to prove America as a strong world power. While Roosevelt was Secretary of the Navy, he began to develop a great interest in expanding the power of the Navy, and took action to do so.…
The United States responded by launching its own “dreadnaught”, the USS Michigan, and other nations later followed. Throughout the developments of ships and technology, navies could not afford keeping them all. The process of commissioning ships, as well as decommissioning ships became more and more influential when stronger technological advances came into play. There was no reason to keep a vessel used in the Battle of Ironclads when you have resources to further develop more and more dreadnaughts.…
Thomas Jefferson was, for worse or for better, a man of the peace. Known for his somewhat radical idea that “If there be one principle more deeply rooted than any other in the mind of every American, it is, that we should have nothing to do with conquest.” In 1823, President Jefferson condemned “the atrocious violations of the rights of nations, by the interference of any-one in the internal affairs of another.” This was a new concept of thinking for the time. For example, when war with the British seemed inevitable near the end of Jefferson’s tour as secretary of state, he proposed what would today be termed “economic sanctions” as an alternative to military force.…
The United States Navy has been involved in countless engagements since their creation in October of 1775. Throughout the Navy’s history, the importance of having advanced technology and superior leadership was their key to becoming a world power and staying that way. However, some battles see a greater emergence of new technology and leadership than others do. The Battle of Hampton Roads during the Civil War is one of the paramount battles that lead to the growth of the United States Navy, due to the fact this encounter between the Union and Confederate ironclad ships was unlike any other naval engagement that preceded it. On March 9, 1862 after a two-day intense struggle, the Union ironclad, USS Monitor, left Hampton Roads as the victor due to the impressive leadership of Lieutenant John Worden, innovative naval technology, and frankly pure luck.…
Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Democrat, became the 32nd president in 1933 and ended his term in 1945. President Roosevelt was a New York governor from 1929 to 1932 during World War I. After his 100 days in office, he pushed an unprecedented slate of legislation through Congress to fight the depression. In his journey of being a president he signs the Neutrality Act. The Neutrality Acts were a series of acts created by the United States congress that were geared toward keeping the United States out of another war. 1937 the Neutrality Act did contain one important compromise to Roosevelt :belligerent nations were allowed , at the discretion of the President , to acquire any items except arms from the United States , so long as…
USS COLE Bombing On October 12th 2000, a routine port call for refueling left the USS COLE with a forty foot hole in her hull and 54 sailors dead or wounded. Senior Enlisted Leaders must understand the significance of historical events that drive today’s policies and procedures. This paper covers the background of the USS COLE bombing, lessons learned, and the impact of this event on U.S. naval operations today. Historical Background…
Far more importantly, they are the means for controlling peace. Naval officers must therefore understand not only how to fight a war, but how to use the tremendous power which they operate to sustain a world of liberty and justice.” Deterrence, the strategic use of force, and their ability to hold persons and nations accountable are direct forms of…
Historically, piracy and privateering are often confused and the differentiation between the two is vague. They are very similar since the general concept of their work (raiding and pillaging ships) is the same. It is authorization that forms the distinction between them: privateering was a governmentally authorized affair. The country giving the authorization considered it privateering and the country being raided considered it piracy. Distribution of Letters of Marque to privateering ships was common enough that pirates, the unauthorized sea raiders, could easily function under a facade of legitimacy.…