Type 2 Diabetes Case Study

Improved Essays
77, male, married; living independently with his wife. Suffers from type 2 diabetes. Medications include: NovoLOG insulin injections 3 X daily and glimepiride tablets once a day.
No current allergies; great group of friends; has been living in the same home for over 20 years; goal of care is to live the best possible life. Other important information to note is his wife primarily cooks all of the meals.
-“It’s really hard to turn down the last brownie.”
-“I am just not as hungry as I use to be.”
-“I use to live to eat, now I eat to live.”
-“My favorite food is bread, pasta, and hamburgers.”
-“I usually take my blood sugar and give myself insulin 3 times a day, but sometimes I forget.”
-“I feel like I might be losing weight.”
-“I have had
…show more content…
• Nutritional assessment: individual suffers from type 2 diabetes, has difficulty maintaining weight, and a lack of a healthy appetite.
• Findings of tool – patient scored a 19/30.
• What the findings mean to OA? The individual is at risk for malnutrion.
• Is this what you thought you would find? Yes, the individual was aware of weight loss and lack of appetite due to pants fitting larger. The nutritional assessment was completed, based off of the subjective and objective data.
• What additional assessments to consider: A depression assessment and functional assessment because a lack of appetite could be a sign of depression and the patient may be having difficulties with feeding himself.
Assessment
Individual scored a 19/30, therefore, he is at risk for malnutrition and uncontrolled diabetes.
Plan/ Response
1) Refer individual to a Dietitian for education for himself and wife on healthy eating; do this within 1 week.
2) Instruct individual to document food intake for 1 week; do this within a month.
3) Harmon center or any meals on wheel’s program to assist individual and his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Glucose measuring devices used in a health care provider’s office, such as finger-stick devices, are not accurate enough for diagnosis but may be used as a quick indicator of high blood glucose. Because of the increasing prevalence of diabetes in Native American populations, IHS has instilled measures of early prevention and diagnosis in Native communities. Currently, there is no complete cure for diabetes, but there are multiple ways to improve the quality of life and prevent the disease from causing further onset comorbidities. This mainly includes a complete alteration in lifestyle. Because obesity is a modifiable risk factor, changing the lifestyle of an individual by improving the diet,…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bio 202 Unit 1 Case Study

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Bio 202 - Unit #3 Case Studies: 1- Blood, Heart, and Vessels 1)WHy are lymph nodes enlarged (adenopathy)? How does this fit with his CBC test? J.T’s lymph nodes are enlarged due to a high count of white blood cell count . Jt has a high white blood cell count because his body is trying to fight off an infection. 2)…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Database and Assessment Table 1 – Physical Nursing Assessment Data GENERAL: Patient is an 88 year-old Caucasian male. Vital signs stable at 97.3°F, 82BPM, 22 breaths/min, 84/54mmHg, 100% on 1.5lL O2, 0/10 pain, patient weight 58kg. SKIN/HAIR/NAILS: Skin was thin and fragile, warm and moist, skin color slightly pale, skin tear on left upper arm measuring 3 inches, no bleeding or pain.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Client History Sample

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Client History A.O. is an 89 year old Catholic female of Japanese background. Past marital status is unknown, currently unmarried. Currently on medication for hypertension which initially caused bradycardia until the dosage was lowered. A.O. was immunized as a child, did protract chicken pox. Measles, and mumps.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case summary: A 69 years old male with known CKD and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was admitted to hospital following a GP visit. Increased prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and raised creatinine levels were observed in his blood tests. Patient was referred from GP due to worsening of creatinine on a background of 2 months of increasing pedal oedema. Ultrasound scan showed no renal obstruction and a renal biopsy confirmed pANCA vasculitis. Urinalysis also confirmed presence of glucose, protein, nitrates and blood in urine.…

    • 1455 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diabetes Case Studies

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Patient Background Di Abetes is a 26-year-old female, who is Type 1 diabetic diagnosed at the age of 12. Di is completely insulin dependent, meaning the beta cells within her pancreas are unable to create insulin due to autoimmune destruction. With type one diabetes the body is unable to recognize these beta cells therefore attacks the cell as if they are virus. Di has the more rare form of diabetes which only effects about 5% of diabetes cases. Di Abetes took a nap earlier in the day, and when her roommate when to wake her she was unable to do so.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The person must know what works best for their personal needs and follow through with treatment and dietary factors that could help their…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    . Ongoing monitoring will require input from the health care team. It is important to monitor the success of the nutrition process to make sure it is working. This entails monitoring progress, measuring outcomes and evaluating outcomes.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Identify the most pertinent nutrition problems and corresponding nutrition diagnoses and write at least two PES statements for them. • Malnutrition r/t decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain secondary to diagnosis of gastroparesis aeb reported weight loss of 40 lbs over the previous year. • Inadequate energy intake r/t symptoms associated with gastroparesis diagnosis aeb 24 hour food recall 12. Determine the appropriate intervention for each nutrition diagnosis. • Inadequate energy intake a. Provide basic education and counseling on increasing total energy intake and having patient be able to identify foods that can be included in usual diet to help increase daily caloric intake.…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cut patient’s food into smaller pieces and/or provide other choices within a diabetic meal plan. Rationale: Following a diabetic diet is the hardest part of managing diabetes, especially for children. Providing other healthy food choices, cutting food into smaller pieces, and/or preparing food into different shapes and characters can encourage a child to consume the food. A) Provide education to the patient about the risks of not eating well-balanced and nutritional meals. Rationale: Knowledge and understanding can facilitate adherence.…

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thermodynamic Assessment

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Through the assessment process of my client the inquiries in which were asked were gender, age, height, and weight. Assessing with my client, we came to the conclusion that female is the client’s gender, her age remains 19 until November, her height is 5’6, and she weighed in at 218. The client’s measurements settled with the BMI (Body Mass Index), as 35.4. Although, the test was finalized with my client’s RHR (Resting Heart Rate). The RHR determined during the test was 31.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nursing Care Plan

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Nursing Diagnosis and Plan of Care Name Institution Nursing Diagnosis and Plan of Care Nurses play a vital in the general care of patients. Hence, nurses strive to help the patients maintain high standards of health or regain their health in the event they have lost it as a result of illness. In this case, we will focus on an African American male who purposes of privacy and confidentiality will be simply referred as JM (Gulanick & Myers, 2014). The patient presented at the clinic with complaints of significantly reduced frequency of urination, chest tightness, increased heart rate as well as reduced appetite.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to Treas & Wilkinson (2014) when using the BMI calculation of: BMI=weight in kilograms + (height in meters)2, Mrs. Jenkins BMI would equal 16.8 (p.924). “The normal BMI for adults ranges from 18.5 to 24.9” (Treas & Wilkinson, 2014, p. 924). The 16.8 BMI classifies Mrs. Jenkins as moderately underweight. Being underweight is when the patient “consumes fewer kcal than needed based on his activity, sex, height, and weight. Consuming too few kcal may result in serious undernutrition-that is insufficient intake of protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals” (Treas & Wilkinson, 2014, p. 932).…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    OC & T Case Study

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Early arrival of OC/T was critical in ensuring that we secured location for war-gaming and preparation for scenarios, securing a classroom for team building exercise and instructions and planning for the ADVON and team arrival. Tour of duty – we were told that the exercise tour could not be broken up between two persons. Recommend that the exercise have a personnel turnover mid-way through the exercise. The length of the exercise is sufficient to rotate each position once and still have ample time to gain experience. Moreover, planning a turnover would be more realistic to the deployment experience as well.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Evaluation The changes that the student implemented helped make the student more conscious about the foods that he eats. It also motivated him to make an effort to include more whole grains in his diet. The super tracker was difficult for the student to follow because it did not have some of the exact foods he ate. The actual food he ate may have had different kcal and nutrient counts.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays