However, I only viewed wampum as traditional jewelry and belts, that were culturally significant to the Native American people. Wampum is more than that though, it has a story behind it. It serves as a reminder, or memory of tribes’ past and was important to their culture. The belts were traded and give as presents between tribes to commemorate events, so they won’t be forgotten. It’s a great example of hypertext in a very simple form.…
A team that was led by archaeologist Charles Ewen recently put the ring through a lab test at East Carolina University. They used a x-ray fluorescence device, which reveals an object’s exact elemental composition without destroying ay part of it. Ewen’s reaction was a stunned one when he founded the results. There were high levels of copper with some zinc and traces of silver, lead, tin, and nickel. These metal rations were typical of brass from early modern times.…
Introduction Did you know that more than 671 million troy ounces of silver are mined yearly? That is equal to more than 46,011,428 pounds of silver! The word silver comes from the Anglo-Saxon word seolfor. Along with the words purple and orange, there is no word in the English language that rhyme with the word silver.…
ing-why did this happen? The question/problem that served as a basis for the experiment was “How would different amounts of aluminum foil used in a CuCl2 reaction experiment change the temperature of the reaction?” The hypothesis stated that if more aluminum foil is used in the CuCl2 experiment, then the reaction will produce more heat. Evidence from the experiment suggests that the hypothesis tested was proven true.…
The discovery of different types of metals such as copper helped in making stronger tools that were able to last for a longer period of time. During the latter part of the Stone Age, people found that by adding certain metals to copper it would create an even sturdier metal known as bronze. “They discovered that if you add just a little of another very rare metal, it makes the copper stronger. That metal is tin... ”(Gombrich, 9).…
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company was the first company to manufacture domestic supply of high quality gunpowder .In 1802, the DuPont family began their industrial business in the United States by building the Eleutherian Mills on the Brandywine Creek in Delaware. This was the beginning of an extensive scale gunpowder production in the United States. Guncotton, also known as nitrocellulose, was invented in 1845 by German chemist Christian Schonbein. The purpose of this invention as to create a propellant for military weapons but soon realized that guncotton was extremely fast and had the potential to be very dangerous.…
In the first week, 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask contained 20 grams of dissolved sucrose in 200 mL of room temperature water. 0.30 grams Pasteur’s salts and 0.20 grams of dried yeast were added into the mixture separately, as the Erlenmeyer flask gently moved in a swirled motion to mix the substances. Aluminum foil was lightly crimped over the opening of the Erlenmeyer flask, and fermented for two weeks. When time is up, 6 mL of the solution was placed into a vial. The fraction distillation was performed using a 250 mL round bottomed flask; 20 mL of solution was collected per three fractions.…
John D Rockefeller and George Eastman were captains of industry because they were innovators and and philanthropists. Rockefeller introduced new techniques that reshaped the oil industry. Rockefeller used kerosene instead of throwing it out. He sold sold byproduct paraffin to candlemakers, and other byproduct petroleum jelly to medical supply companies. He also used it to pave roads.…
Chalcopyrite is a copper iron sulfide mineral. Its coloring is metallic brassy to a brown-orange, and on the Mohs scale, it has a hardness of 3.5 to 4. The chemical formula of chalcopyrite is CuFeS2. It is the most commonly occurring copper containing mineral in New Zealand, but it is only created near volcanic areas. On the metaphysical level, chalcopyrite is used for meditation, specifically for opening the third eye chakra (crown chakra), and physical healing.…
Recently, I received samples from Star Harvest Jewelry, a wholesale company, that provided me with both quality and fun pieces to wear. From past perspective of someone who used to sell jewelry, and at one point was the Director of Purchasing with the responsibility of acquiring metals and stones for a manufacturing company, I can say I was pleasantly surprised by the shape, size, and quality of the pieces sent to me. Silver jewelry will never go out of fashion, and is a inexpensive alternative to gold. This is a selling point for those who want to start a jewelry business (something I've always wanted to do), and are looking for pieces to add to their stores. It is also a selling point for those looking to expand their personal jewelry collection…
MARBLE Marble is created from limestone. It is characteristically soft and a metamorphic stone that can be polished. Homeowners must take special care of their marble, because it can be easily stained and etched by acidic compounds. There are many different forms of marble across the globe, and that is one of the reasons it has remained so popular throughout the years.…
One of the earliest metals to be discovered, lead has a long history with mankind. It was first discovered around 7000 BC as a byproduct of silver smelting. Lead is metal known for its resistance against corrosion, malleability, and low melting point. Mined all across the world, lead was one of the most important metals in ancient times. Although lead was toxic, it was used widely, particularly in the Roman Empire.…
What makes fluorite colorful depends on what elements are substituting calcium in the crystalline structure. Fluorite is an interesting mineral because of its wide range of uses. People use some form fluorite everyday. In industry, fluorite is used as a flux for smelting (University of Minnesota.) The clearest form of fluorite can be used to make lenses.…
1. For part 1, is the theoretical final temperature the same as the measured temperature? Explain any difference. No, in part 1, the theoretical final temperature is not the same as the measured temperature.…
Neolithic Age Achievements The neolithic age was a time of great advancement among homo sapiens. The neolithic age, often referred to as the New stone age or Bronze age, occurred from 8,000 B.C.E. - 3,000 B.C.E. There was much development in agriculture, communication, economics, government, society, culture, and art. Three of the most important achievements though, are farming, discovery of copper, and writing.…