Truman's Failure To Establish The National Security Agency

Superior Essays
The NSA was established on November 4, 1952 by order of President Harry Truman. After the important work in breaking German and Japanese code during WWII, the decision was made to create the agency. The work in WWII helped the Allies succeed against the German U-boat threat and led to a victory at the Battle of Midway. After the hard work in the war, Truman decided to establish the NSA after several studies were conducted on how to best continue code breaking work post-war era. The National Security Agency was set in place of the Armed Forces Security Agency and was given the same resources. With the creation of the NSA, the Joint Chiefs of Staff were no longer in command. The new leadership position was given to the newly created position …show more content…
Today the Director of NSA is Michael S. Rogers. As Director of NSA, Rogers also has the leadership title of Chief of CSS and Commander of U.S. Cyber Command. Rogers assumed these duties in April of 2014.
Goals are continuously set in place for the NSA/CSS to accomplish. Many of these goals can always be improved upon and that’s what the agency strives to do. The NSA/CSS strives to lead an expert workforce for their best efforts to advance and operate cryptologic systems and tools. They also look to improve performance and integration of their core expertise and of their mission to protect and defend. The agency must also make sense of and securely share electronically gathered information as well as increase security of national security systems. To accomplish these goals, a five-step strategy has been set in place. First, the NSA/CSS must succeed in todays operations by enabling wise
…show more content…
The agency not only recognizes the importance of the tasks ahead but takes time to step back and reflect and examine their rich cryptologic heritage. During the VENONA Project and the Cuban Missile Crisis, the NSA/CSS used their knowledge to protect and serve the nation. In the VENONA Project, they used cryptanalysis which identified numerous Soviet agents in the United States. The mission of the small program, at the time, was to examine and exploit Soviet diplomatic communications. Although it took almost two years for cryptologists to crack the code, the information gained provided U.S. leadership insight into the Soviet Union’s intentions and treasonous activities. In the case of the Cuban Missile Crisis, the NSA-CSS’s codebreakers and makers helped track Soviet intentions when the crisis threatened nuclear war. The NSA/CSS played a major role in the crisis by using Signals Intelligence and by gathering intelligence and providing it to the Central Intelligence Agency, the Department of Defense, and the executive branch before, during, and after the crisis. Not many of the United States Signals Reports have been declassified since the agency places concerns for its interpretation of “national security interests” above public discloser. But some of the reports from the Cuban Missile Crisis have been released so the people of the United States can gain a better understanding

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Truman Hasty Decision Dbq

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages

    From order of President Truman, the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, thus ending World War Two. President Truman’s hasty decision is not one to be honorable. This choice by the president was made with ignorance, lack of empathy, and lack of critical thinking. The bombing is unjustified due to Japan’s inevitable surrender, the amount of civilian casualties, and alternative opportunities to the bombing.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The CIA had an unprecedented amount of authority to attempt to overthrow governments in the 1950s, to attempt an assassination against Castro, and to creating secret torture prisons (Fenn). It is an important period that helped magnify the president’s war powers. This was something unfathomable by the founding fathers who placed the power to declare war in the hands of the People, Congress. And now was being shifted towards one man in the executive branch, the President. In the 1950s, Truman’s decision to fight in Korea…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The United States was attacked by Japan on December 7, 1941, at Pearl Harbor. On that same day, The United States entered World War II. Fierce fighting with the Japanese left a large number of American soldiers dead or wounded. The United States had been working on building an atomic bomb, hoping to have one built before Germany was capable of using one on the Allies. Harry S. Truman, the 33rd President of the United States, had to make one the most difficult military decisions in history.…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. In your text book, the 911 Commission Report suggested several reforms for restructuring government in the wake of 911 and has listed ten (10) recommendations. In this Question, you are to discuss each of the recommendations and were the recommendation’s successful or not. Do we need to make changes here and where to expand on these recommendations?…

    • 2031 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The National Aeronautics and Space Administration which was established by President Dwight D. Eisenhower is the United States government agency responsible for civilian space program as aeronautic and aerospace research. When it began operations on October 1, 1958, NASA absorbed the 46-year-old National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, NACA. A significant contributor to NASA's entry into the Space Race with the Soviet Union was the technology from the German rocket program led by Wernher von Braun, who was now working for the Army Ballistic Missile Agency (ABMA), which in turn incorporated the technology of American scientist Robert Goddard's earlier works. In December 1958, NASA gained control of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a contractor…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Obtaining A Career At NSA

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I want a career at NSA because… Every person, whether a U.S. citizen or an individual in the world, possesses the right to be secure. Security is essential in society; as technology advances, there is a greater risk of a breach in safety. Obtaining a career in the National Security Agency will allow me to uphold the responsibility of preserving the freedom of the United States. To obtain this responsibility, I have taken action to further explore my interest in Computer Science.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    December 7, 1941, is a “date which will live in infamy” by Franklin Delano Roosevelt. On this day, a heart wrenching event took place on a Hawaiian Island, Oahu. The bombing of Pearl Harbor drew the United States into the worst war in American history, and changed the United States Immensely. Japan’s motives and reasoning for attacking, how it all happened, and the aftermath are all factors that made this day tragic beyond all belief.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Resolved: The United States federal government should substantially curtail its domestic surveillance. Plan: The government will curtail its surveillance by only viewing collected data by means of a warrant. Intro-After the NSA reported their first transparency avowal, the publisher Omicron Technology Limited stated, “The report said 19,212 "national security letters"—administrative subpoenas that allow the FBI to collect information without a warrant—were issued last year, containing 38,832 requests for information.” These unwarranted leaks are why this problem needs to be solved. That is why we stand resolved that “The United States federal government should substantially curtain its domestic surveillance.…

    • 1880 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    USA Patriot Act Analysis

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Prior to the enactment of the Patriot Act, law enforcement and intelligence agencies immensely lacked the ability to share information. The effectiveness, improvement and development among the intelligence operations was initiated when all aspects of government were synchronized, positively impacting the scope and quality of our national security, leading to endless possibilities. The USA Patriot Act of 2001, significantly changed the fundamental framework for the federal law enforcement, which was immediately passed following the aftermath of the September terrorism attacks. Expanding security level consequentially elevated a questionable defensive behavior in efforts to protect the nations civil liberties.…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Army Counterintelligence field first began in 1942 as the Army Counter Intelligence Corps. Army CI has undergone many changes in the last 74 years since then. Some of the time, changes were made with the intention of furthering the successes of Army CI. Other times, changes were made to prevent shortfalls that were identified through previous failures. All in all, there are many things right with the Army CI and there are many things wrong.…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction Cybersecurity should have always been important to anyone using technological devices. Now it is not only important but rather essential to maintain quality performance of technology. The cyber world will never be completely free of cyber attacks, cyber espionage or cyber threats same as how the physical world will never be completely free of crime. However we must seek to limit the amount of cyber security violations as well as the severity of any violations. This can only be done by full compliance and partnership between the government and the people.…

    • 2171 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Shane Harris in his book @War: The Rise of the Internet-Military Complex (2015) explains that the government is partnering with large technology companies in order to carry out espionage and digital attacks that have real world consequences. Harris supports his claims by describing the operations and programs the US engaged in alongside private technology companies based on public knowledge and on interviews conducted with top US officials. The author’s purpose is to inform the audience about the potential dangers of cyberwar and how the government is deeply involved in cyberspace, both defensively and offensively, so that the reader understands the potent risks we face in a digital world and can decide whether or not the government’s involvement…

    • 2196 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are quite a few government and intelligence agencies including the National Security Agency (NSA), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), and also state and local law enforcement agencies. With modern day technology becoming so advanced, agencies must find new ways to stay ahead and on top of the security for the nation. The National Security Agency’s mass surveillance has expanded in the years since September 11, 2001. Many people happen to be against government monitoring only because they are unaware of how data is retrieved, analyzed, and stored by the government networks. The process is more than just collecting information from phone calls, emails, and other online communications.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Intelligence In The Intelligence Community

    • 2133 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited

    policymakers; Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) a principal member of the IC who’s, mission is to provide timely, objective all-source military intelligence to policymakers to U.S. Armed Forces around the world; Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) a threat-based, intelligence driven national security organization that protects the U.S. from critical threats while safeguarding civil liberties. As both a component of the Department of Justice and a full member of the U.S. IC, the FBI serves as a vital link between intelligence and law enforcement communities; National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a Department of Defense combat support agency and a member of the national IC, NGA develops imagery and map-based intelligence solutions for U.S. national defense, homeland security and safety of navigation; National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) is considered the nations eyes and ears in space, the NRO is a joint organization with a workforce that includes personnel assigned primarily from the Air Force, CIA, and the Navy. However, the other uniformed services and other elements of the DoD and the IC are also represented to engage in research and development; National Security Agency (NSA) who’s area of expertise include cryptanalysis, cryptography, mathematics, computer science, and foreign…

    • 2133 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States currently faces many challenges, including a very widespread lack of confidence in its ability to carry out its many missions competently as well as legally. Counterintelligence (CI) is one of the most vital arenas within the United States Intelligence Community (IC), and is aimed at achieving the main goal of protecting the country, both from insider threats and foreign intruders. It is our nation’s shield and sword. While many improvements to this vital system have been made or need to be made, many issues still remain as no system will ever be perfect.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays