Truman Doctrine

Improved Essays
As World War II comes to an end, so did one of the alliances held during it between the world’s new super powers, The United States and the Soviet Union. This marks the renewal of the great Red Scare as well as the start of the fight against the spread of communism, and at this time the United States was led by President Harry S. Truman. He would adopt his policy of Containment against the Soviet Union to try and just contain the communist threat to the USSR instead of making a war trying to just outright eliminate it. This policy came about in Truman’s most famous speeches in the “Truman Doctrine” where Truman would introduce his policy on the USSR. Immediately following President Truman was President Dwight D. Eisenhower who had brought his own ideas to the table regarding the Cold War and Russia, this was known as Brinkmanship. These two men and ideas did differ quite a bit, having their own …show more content…
Eisenhower. Old “Ike” had come out tough against the Communist Soviet Union and didn’t think that containment would do that job anymore, he thought that it needed to be eliminated, so he took on a policy known as Brinkmanship. Brinkmanship is defined as allowing tensions rise to the highest and then use the “brink” of war against the other country, most namely the USSR as a way to calm things down (LeFerber, 2005). ” Watry’s analysis is based on risktaking, or brinkmanship, a genre he subdivides into nuclear, covert, diplomatic, and economic brinkmanship” (Deighton, 2015). Eisenhower also was okay with the idea that the United States could use their atomic weapons on strategic positions that were scouted out before hand as a way to hurt the enemy. At the same time he knew the ramifications of using atomic weapons and the effect they could have, so he would rather try other things

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    A walk through West Berlin: Containment of Communism After WWII , The United States made great efforts to contain communism from spreading around the world. Containment was the idea that the Soviet Union and Soviet communism should not be allowed to spread. A short passage, from a telegram that was secretly sent to U.S. State Department officials on February 22, 1946 from an American foreign service officer in Moscow makes it clear that Joseph Stalin and the Soviets believe communism is better than capitalism.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Truman had his troubles with domestic issues and so did Eisenhower. While Eisenhower saw more of the after effects of the cold war, it may have been Truman’s fault, ultimately, that the world was falling into a cold war, a Korean War, a Chinese’s War, and quite possibly the Third World War. However, Eisenhower promised changed in his campaign video when he ran against Truman. While Eisenhower did end the Korean war, the after effects of the Chinese conflict and the Indochina conflict with the French and Vietnamese stirred up a storm the “Kansas Cyclone” could not get out…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On December 8th, 1953 President Dwight D. Eisenhower presented a speech to the United Nations General Assembly to comfort a nation after the horrific and destructive attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Eisenhower wanted to ensure that the NATO allies would go along with using cheaper nuclear weapons instead of more expensive conventional weapons to prove that the United States did not intend to start a nuclear war. The speech was the turning point for international focus on peaceful uses of atomic energy. In the “Atom for Peace,” speech Eisenhower attempts to convince the nation that the nuclear weapons created could be convenient in keeping the country safe and does not intend to engage in any affairs with any country that would initiate another war. Eisenhower simply uses…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Deal Dbq

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Soon after he took office, he signed a armistice ending the Korean War. Besides sending combat troops into Lebanon in 1958, he would send no other armed forces into active duty throughout his presidency, however he didn't hesitate to authorize defense spending. Eisenhower sought out to improve Cold War-era relations with the soviet union, especially after the death of their leader Josef Stalin in 1953. In 1955, when Eisenhower met with British, French and Russian leaders in Geneva, Switzerland, he proposed a policy, it was called “Open Skies”. This meant that the United States and the Soviet Union would conduct air inspections of each other's military programs, The U.S.S.R rejected this proposal, even though it won internations approval.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ronald Reagan believed he had life figured out when he signed a contract with Warner Brothers in August of 1945. However, in October of the same year, the Warner Brothers studio front gate hosted the Battle of Hollywood: a strike called by the Conference of Studio Unions. The strikers clogged the building’s entrance for weeks, causing the actors to sneak into the studio through the storm drain in order to continue production despite the protests. Reagan chose to enter the front of the building on his own accord, even ignoring the studio’s security chief’s order to lie flat on the floor of the bus.…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Truman Doctrine Dbq

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “The enemy of my enemy is my friend.” We have heard this phrase countless times in our lives and, more often than not, believed it. During the latter half of the twentieth century, the United States knew no greater enemy than the Soviet Union and during this time, both nations took drastic actions in an effort to bring about the downfall of the other. One such event occurred in 1979, when the Soviet Union dispatched its military into Afghanistan to quell a nationalist uprising against the newly-instated communist government. Naturally the United States supported this uprising, an action that ensured a Soviet defeat and ultimately an end to the Cold War.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dwight D. Eisenhower: An American Leader Time is running out, the war is in action and one sole decision could change the success of the different armies at war. How would an average person react if put in this position? Has anyone ever been through so much stress? Dwight D. Eisenhower has. Dwight D. Eisenhower, a five star general and president of the United States, has made multiple decisions in his life that have changed the United States' military as well as their success.…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Berlin Wall Dbq

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages

    President Nixon signed the Strategic Arms Limitations Talks (SALT I) in fear of the Soviet advancement (End of Cold War). After the industrial era came the technology era; the Soviet was stuck in…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Massive Retaliation Dbq

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When faced with a crisis the Eisenhower administration would have to drop a nuclear weapon or lose credibility. Losing credibility would be due to the fact that the United States did not own up to what they said. In what they said was that they would attack with a nuclear weapon if attacked. The United States would not like to lose credibility. But if they were to drop a nuclear weapon then that would mean conflict, small or large, and the conflict might eventually led to a nuclear conflagration between the United States and the Soviets.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Truman recognized the threat of Stalin and the expansion of Communism. Nixon realized that the escalation of Mutually Assured Destruction…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "The Successes and Failures of Containment during the Cold War" With the end of World War II, the growing power and influence of the Soviet Union became worrisome to the West. For the next few decades, the majority of American foreign policy would revolve around the Soviet Union, an era that came to be known as the Cold War. In his Long Telegram, George Kennan outlined the policy for this period, containment. In essence, Communism would be allowed to stay where it is but not allowed to expand. The United States policy of containment was only somewhat successful as seen in the results of the Korean War and the rebuilding of Europe and Japan, but had key failures such as the growth of Communism in Eastern Europe and Asia.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Soviet occupation in Poland), and bolstered attacks, asserting on the USSR's behalf, their bent on world domination. The United States misconstrued Soviet intentions and assigned ‘world domination' as Stalin's main goal. With such a seemingly aggressive Soviet threat at hand, the U.S. utilized documents and speeches like Kennan's Long Telegram, Churchill's Iron Curtain Speech and the Truman doctrine to acknowledge the maturing Soviet menace. These three documents and declarations deepened the stratification of the already tenuous Soviet and U.S relationship and unwittingly expedited and worsened Cold War tensions. The Soviets would then respond to the United States via pronouncements and reactions (i.e. the Cominform as a rebuttal to the Marshall Plan) as an escalating tit-for-tat would lead the U.S. and the USSR towards more enmity.…

    • 2609 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On no the Russians are coming. We must stop them!! After World War II, the United States and Soviet Union stood face to face. Capitalism, democracy, and freedom of expressions were against communism, dictatorship, and limited freedoms.…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, just because Stalin and Truman had vastly different political ideologies doesn’t mean the Cold War was inevitable. A large part of why the Cold war escalated to the height it did was because of a general lack of cooperation and understanding and an unwillingness to discuss territorial dispute from both the Soviets and Americans. Ironically, despite having deep feelings of hatred towards each other’s country Stalin and Truman met in person only one time (Patterson 108). Truman believed he could deal with Stalin, but the actions he took proved otherwise (109). The fact that Stalin and Truman only met once shows that the two countries were equally guilty of not wanting to deal with the problem at hand.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The containment policy was a United States foreign policy or doctrine aimed at bringing communism to a stop and preventing the expansion of the Soviet Union through various strategies as military, economic and diplomatic. It was enacted in the year 1946 and conceived by a diplomat George Kennan immediately after the World War II. The World war resulted in critical changes to the government policies abroad. This was under the influence of three assertive diplomats George Marshall, Dean Acheson, and John Foster Dulles. The purpose for enactment of this policy was to combat the expansion of hostile ideologies of the communists to various states as China, parts of Europe, Laos, Korea and Vietnam.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays