Fate Of A Tragic Hero: Oedipus As A Tragic Hero

Decent Essays
Fate of all tragic heroes can be rather depressing, many of whom cannot control their own fate. Oedipus, from the play Oedipus Rex is a well known tragic hero all throughout the world. Oedipus is a tragic hero that has killed his own father, and married his mother. The tragedy that leads to this downfall is not a fault of Oedipus, himself but Cadmus, who has bought the hatred of Apollo, the God of Music. Apollo then sent out a tragic prophecy to Oedipus, a descent of Cadmus, leading to the tragedy of Oedipus, now known as Oedipus Rex. Oedipus, the protagonist from Oedipus Rex, is one of the greatest examples of a tragic hero.
Oedipus suffers from a series of tragic events. Oedipus is abandoned by his parents, Laius and Jocasta by having his
…show more content…
Oedipus blinds himself without even a second of thought when realizes what he has done. From this, he has also learned “that he has been horribly wrong about his life” (Doc C), which allowed him to be ready to accept his responsibility. He did not show even a second of doubt for blinding himself, showing how serious he was of taking responsibility of his actions. When he blinds himself, he also implies that he will accept any punishment that will come from his actions. Once he has blinded himself, Oedipus exiles himself from Thebes and tells the citizen of Thebes what he has done. His action of exiling himself and telling the citizen of Thebes what he has done shows that he is ready to accept all the punishments that comes from what he has done. Not only did Oedipus punish himself, but he is also asking judgement of others upon himself to accept his fate and punishment which he thinks he deserves. Oedipus also willingly gives up his throne. Giving up his throne also shows a great significance because Oedipus was ready to do anything to protect his throne. Oedipus, who was ready to even kill his trustworthy friend, Creon has willingly given up the throne after he had realized what he has done and also accepted all punishments that go with it. Oedipus’s actions show that he is willing to take on the responsibility for his actions when he blinds and exiles himself from …show more content…
Oedipus goes through multiple events throughout the play, in which he suffers, makes multiple mistakes from his flaws, and even accepts his responsibilities for things he has done. Oedipus also qualifies for the other two characteristics of a tragic hero, being neither completely good or bad and arousing pity or fear in the audience. Oedipus, although who is mainly known for bad deeds at the end of the play, isn’t necessarily bad, in the beginning of the play, Oedipus communicates with people of Thebes, and actually shows care for the citizens, who was suffering from the plague. Oedipus can be bad at times as well, mainly due to his flaws, however there are definitely bad deeds he has done, along with the good deeds. One of the events that show that would be him killing all of Laius’s men, including Laius, simply because of what Laius said when he was drunk angered him. Along being neither completely good or bad, he also arouses pity or fear in the audience in multiple occasions. Many events such as him being abandoned by his parents, losing everything has aroused both pity and fear in the audience. The two characteristics of the tragic hero relates as well, as Aristotle once said “a tragedy can arouse these twin emotions of pity and fear only if it presents a certain type of hero or heroine who is neither completely good nor completely bad.” (Doc E). Oedipus, the protagonist from Oedipus Rex, met all

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Rex, a tragic hero crushed because of his hamartia, was not a perfect man by any means. He had all he wanted, but by the end of the story everything he thought was true turned out to be untrue. Although Oedipus considered fate to be real, he had more confidence in his own knowledge and achievements to control his future. Also, Oedipus’ dependence on himself made his purpose and insight the best way to establish all of his decisions. Oedipus was very short tempered and tended to get anger if he did not agree with someone.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “It has all come true. – I stand revealed—born of shame, married in shame, an unnatural murderer.” (Sophocles, 69) Therefore, Oedipus provides two more qualities of a tragic hero—the reversal of destiny, and the understanding that he brought it upon…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus’s father, the King, gives him away when he was a baby because of the prophecy that Oedipus will kill his father and marry his mother. Oedipus goes his whole life trying to avoid this prophecy and one day ends up killing three people out of rage not knowing that one of them was his father. Oedipus solves a riddle and becomes king and marries the Queen whom he later finds out is his actual mother when he is told by a herdsman, “If you are the one he speaks of—know your evil birth and fate!” Oedipus was born into a world of evil and selfishness which ends up getting the best of him. This is a great example of how evil selfishness can…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He didn't have to kill people! He did not have to lie about killing Laius, his lies dug him into a deeper hole that brought him closer to hell. These mistakes have come along with him in his life, a digusting, back-stabbing life. Some would argue that the Gods' made this happen, but Oedipus made these horrible decisions because he was only thinking of himself and not of the consequences to…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of this, he sacrifices his eyesight and begs for death since his overconfidence and vanity begins to turn into a profound amount of disappointment and embarrassment. Oedipus’ lack of self-worth and achievement moves him to think foolishly and make senseless detriments because he is particularly attached to the idea of being an achieving and powerful hero. Instead of understanding what he has done and taking credit for his actions in a mannerly way, Oedipus scrapes his eyes out and pleads to be killed when he is overwhelmed by his loss of pride and ego. Furthermore, Oedipus’ sense of achievement and satisfaction with himself causes him to act poorly in situations with family members. For example, instead of working in a calmer state, Oedipus is fast to sacrifice his relationship with Creon and accuses him of lying.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Is Oedipus Arrogant

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Later I realized that Oedipus’ actions had caused several people to grieve for Jocasta and the old king as well. His actions brought great misery to everyone, including Creon. Not only did he accuse Creon before, but he had cause Jocasta to commit suicide. Creon no longer believed that Oedipus should be given anything he…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Much of the credit is due Oedipus being presented as the “tragic hero”. He was a man who through no fault of his own was cast into a current of fate that would forever change not just his life but the life of all that were associated with him. Indeed, his story continues to deeply impact our emotions even today. Aristotle posited that a tragic hero was “such a person who neither is superior in virtue and justice, nor undergoes a change to misfortune because of vice and wickedness, but because of some error, and who is one of those people with a great reputation and good fortune” (DuBois 63). Under this criteria, a tragic hero would have an inherent goodness and act in ways that were appropriate for the situation and circumstances.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Arrogance In Oedipus

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    Once Oedipus realizes the extent that his hubris has ruined his life, he is so overcome with sorrow that he forces himself to never see again by gouging out his eyes. Oedipus’ “self-blinding is followed by a demand that he be cast from the city, self-cursed and loathsome to himself, his countrymen and his family. ”(Hogan P. 21) After Oedipus’ is fully aware of his actions, he realizes he must follow the punishment that he created for the perpetrator. The regret and sorry Oedipus experiences during this revelation are hidden iniquity is massive. Oedipus is immediately humbled, and is so heart-broken that he accused Creon of treason that Oedipus displays honor by begging for banishment from Thebes.…

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Tragic Hero Essay

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A tragic hero is an abstract character who makes a judgment mistake that definitely prompts his/her own devastation, which is what Oedipus is viewed as. Oedipus life can be seen as more than just a tragic one, he can be considered a hero based off of the events of his life that showed courageousness. A hero can be defined as someone who shows actions that display bravery, showing courage and loyalty. Bravery is showed by Oedipus by his action to find out who murdered Laius to lift the curse from his city.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He stabbed his own eyes, blinding himself out of shame. If it is said that this isn’t a remorseful act, then all presumed remorseful acts should be ruled unrepentant. Oedipus even tried to run away from his supposed parents to avoid his tragic destiny. By doing so, Oedipus clearly carried traits of nobility. The fact that Oedipus realized the wrong he did, shows he is a good, virtuous man.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Tragic Hero Essay

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus is a classic example of a tragic hero because of his unjust fate and cruel circumstances. When Oedipus is born, his father speaks to a prophet, and it is said that Oedipus will kill his father and be married to his mother. Long before the story even begins, there is prophecy of what he will do. He is strung up by his ankles on a tree by his own family and left to die there until he is saved and adopted.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He presents the ideals of pride and happiness as being more valuable than the truth he is searching for, even though the city he pledged to protect is still suffering. Oedipus begins to give readers his opinion on the problems at hand when he explains, “I never wanted to set eyes upon the horrors spoken by the gods” (Sophocles, 37). Oedipus is speaking upon how he never wished to know what the oracle explained to be his fate. He finally connects with the fact that he was the one to kill Laius, his own father, and fulfill the same fate he ran from. By putting his pride to the side and no longer suppressing the truth, he is no longer blinded to his actions.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus finds out from Creon who is his brother in law that he sent to Delphi for information, that Apollo was the God who put the plague the Thebes until they “Drives the corruption frame the land, don’t harbor it any longer, past all cure, don’t nurse it in your soil-root it out!”-( Oedipus The King pg:576, line: 107-111)Oedipus says this as an oath before the chorus and the priest that the murder would be found and banished from the land. During this is one of the time you can really feel Oedipus anger rising. Oedipus decline from his status is not really an accident but a fate he could not really prevent. This is why I believe Oedipus deserved sympathy.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Oh, Ohhh - the agony! I am agony - where am I going where on earth?where does all this agony hurl me? where’s my voice? - winging, swept away on a dark tide - My destiny, my dark power, what a leap you made!”(line 1444-1449) these are the words spoken by a king now broken in his darkest hour. In the play Oedipus The King, written by Sophocles, Oedipus represents the tragic theme that making rash decisions without reason and overstepping one’s limits to defy those of superior status can cause suffering to not only oneself but those around them. Oedipus, through bringing a plague upon his people, condemning himself to a life of misery, and dooming his family to lives of shame and grisly deaths, acts as the great conductor of doom for the people of the city of Thebes.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I chose to write my essay over how the theme topics of blindness and identity influence the character of Oedipus. Oedipus is a character that stands out to me because he is very wise, but takes a long time to solve his own “riddle”. Oedipus must solve the conflict given to him by Apollo, to break the curse on Thebes from the plague that could potentially wipe out the town. After reading this play I am shocked that Oedipus, a well-respected and known man, would have killed Laius, his father and previous ruler of Thebes. Throughout the play, Oedipus was blind to what he had done, blind to the truth of his identity, and even blinded of sight due to gouging out his own eyes.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays