Toussaint's Role In The Events Leading To The Haitian Revolution

Decent Essays
My thoughts on the events that lead to the Haitian revolution are that the slaves were indeed very brave and courageous to revolt, Toussaint being a very intellectual yet brash leader, Jean Jacques-Dessalines a very driven and almost as malicious as the slave masters/holders. The revolt was not only well orchestrated, but a long time in the making as the “slaves” didn’t deserve the treatment that they were receiving. For example, when the slaves’ wounds were rubbed with hot powder, it shows how cruel the slave masters were. Toussaint’s upbringing was that of unusual privilege as he was owned by a more lenient master, and thus learnt how to read and write, which was a crucial role in his leadership position. Toussaint’s role in society as one of higher class definitely helped him lead in a rebellion. …show more content…
The Voodoo Priest Dutty Boukman led a ceremony asking for blessings and power from their ancestors, then on August 22nd 1791, a thousand enslaved Africans attacked their masters, poisoning and cutting their masters were machetes. They were getting even, but as they were to be free, they must inflict the same amount of pain and suffering that their masters did on them. Toussaint’s reaction to this was to protect his master’s family, and a reasoning of this was that he wasn’t a slave per say, but was more of an servant and felt humanity so it was only right that he show the same to his master and his family. I feel that Toussaint’s upbringing was crucial to his leadership role in the revolution. Another tool that helped with the revolution was the mass influx of rebels coming in from France, a notable one being a revolutionary who was an abolitionist. A perfect fit for the county in a way as Toussaint needed someone like

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The marvelous city of Athens was the very capital of Attica, and its presence is infinite for western society. Phillips admits that Haiti was not a particularly large country, but he refutes by stating that the quality, not the quantity, is what truly matters. By comparing Haiti to Athens, Phillips conveys that the slave revolt in Haiti may have not required an enormous amount of effort, but it’s effect will be everlasting. Louverture’s rebellion represented the power and dedication of the oppressed, and how the strength of African American soldiers could do the same for the Union Army. Wendel Phillips compares Toussaint to an important English politician, infamous for his military skill, of the name Oliver Cromwell, “I would call him Cromwell, but Cromwell was only a soldier, and the state he founded went down with him to his grave.”…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1789, Haiti contained the largest concentration of slaves in the world. Toussaint fought for the abolition of slavery and became the leader of the black population (former slaves) in Haiti. Him and his army were a major part of the slave revolution. Haiti became impossible for the slave masters and colonialists to control. After Toussaint’s death the slave revolution did not die out.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jean Pierre Boyer was a mulatto of mixed African and European descent, who was educated in France and who tried to stop a severe decline in the Haitian economy. He served with the mulatto leader Alexandre Sabès Pétion and the black leader Henry Christophe after they had killed the Haitian independence leader and self-proclaimed emperor Jean-Jacques Dessalines in 1806. He then served with Pétion against Christophe, and, after these two leaders had died, he succeeded in unifying the country in 1821. From 1822 to 1844, the Dominican Republic and Haiti were united. In 1844, the Dominicans took advantage of the fall of President Boyer of Haiti, and regained their independence.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Toussaint was commander in chief of the army and was the most powerful person on the island. During that time people feared that napoleon bonaparte was planning to reinstate slavery in Saint Dominique and has risen to power over france. Toussaint fought good with his army Before the Haiti Revolution had started but was captured by the french when Saint Domingue was celebrating victory. Toussaint was dying because he had pneumonia in jail. The Haiti revolution had ended on the year of…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Haitian revolution marks the only successful slave revolution in history, and changed the area in ways that can still be seen…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Liberator of Slaves. Ruler of Saint Domingue. Military Commander. Toussaint Louverture, the legendary leader of the Haitian Revolution was one of the most influential military commanders in the late 1700s to early 1800s. He fought against France for the freedom of Haitian slaves, and, through great cunning, guerilla warfare, and sheer military prowess, he succeeded in freeing the slaves of Haiti.…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, the people of Haiti were filled with the great joy of independence from slavery much earlier than the Ottoman Egyptian regime. A very opposite feeling was felt by the middle class in Haiti. Without their wealth from the slaves, they were nothing and now had no one to their work for them. The fight for freedom took a great amount of time, but in 1804 the Haitian Revolution, led by Toussaint L'ouverture, successfully got rid of slavery in San Domingo. Interestingly, the slaves gained outside support from the French servants and peasants.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the late 1700s and early 1800s, revolutionary spirit was everywhere. The world was shocked at the success of the American Revolution, in which the oppressed colonies gained independence from Britain. This success, along with several other causes, motivated the oppressed lower class of France to have their own revolution. Shortly after the French Revolution, Haiti, a French colony, was inspired by the same ideals and had one of their own. The French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution are very similar in the ideals that drove them, the way they were carried out, and the things they achieved both through the revolutions themselves and their legacies today.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The slaves and lower classes rebelled. Haiti wanted to be free from French rule, while Mexico wanted to be free from Spanish rule. The slaves were angry at how they were being treated by the French and wanted to abolish slavery not just improve the slaves conditions. In the Mexican Revolution, Miguel Hidalgo, a priest had started the revolution through his “Grito…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They had many reasons to start a revolution of their own. Their parents had helped make up their children 's minds by even agreeing with the government. The Creoles decided to take matters into their own hands and fight for what was…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the eyes of the masters, the Haitian Revolution will harm the wealthy because the slave labor is the reason for their wealth. Their dependence on slaves to labor in the fields, build ships, and perform a horde of other subsidized labors is absolute. France uses the United States refusal to abandon its stance on slavery to do the same with its…

    • 1397 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    For instance, cultural bickering between the petit blancs and the grand blancs, which resulted in the country's instability. Through the voodoo service held by Dutty Boukman, a woman at the service, who was said to be held by a voodoo spirit, named all of the leaders of the slave uprising and this was the inspiration that slaves needed in order to revolt. It was through this service which ignitiated the final spark for the revolution by 1791.…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For centuries, people have discriminated against each other for small-minded reasons. Wendell Phillips used Toussaint Louverture as an example of how prejudices have little application to someone presents their character. Phillips uses many different strategies to praise Toussaint’s character. Comparisons Phillips compares Toussaint to Napoleon and Washington, who both fought and gained the praise of their countries.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, when the Haitian revolution took place, the freed slaves wanted genuine freedom and did not stand for the inequality and severe racism shown towards them, forcing them to join this revolution. After the Oge revolution (1790), which also was an unsuccessful rebellion, some of Oge and Chavannes’ forces were severely beaten, many of their force of 300 escaped into St. Domingue, however the Spanish arrested them and turned them over to the whites in Cape Francois (Laurent Dubois, Pg. 294). In 1791, the captured soldiers were hanged and the leaders Oge and Chavannes were tortured to death in a public square. The reasoning for the barbaric punishments of Oge and Chavannes were to send a message to any colored people who would dare to fight back. The message that ending up being sent out was far different than what The French meant.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    During a time when the ideas of freedom and natural rights were emphasized, justice was truly not universally applied. This time occurred during the Age of Enlightenment when people were reimagining their previously held ideas with new ideas that felt more humane for society. These new ideas supposedly would shape their actions and culture, but they would be scarcely used in society. The irony of these “enlightened” ideas clearly showed itself through the practice of slavery. At the time of pre- Enlightenment, slavery widely existed.…

    • 1929 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays