Tourette Syndrome Essay

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Tourette Syndrome is one type of Tic Disorder. Tics are repetitive, involuntary movements (twitches) and vocalizations. Tourette Syndrome is part of a spectrum of neurological disorders that typically first appear in childhood.The first noticeable symptoms of Tourettes are typically involuntary movements of the face, arms, limbs or trunk. These tics are frequent, repetitive and rapid. The most common symptom of this disorder is a facial tic (eye blink, nose twitch, or sneer), which over time becomes joined by other tics of the neck, trunk, and limbs. Other symptoms, coinciding with Tourettes, consist of involuntary vocal tics. Vocal tics often enable an individual with Tourette's to involuntarily hum, clear their throat, express repetitive …show more content…
Statistics just so happen to prove that white males are twice as likely to have this disorder compared to that of non-white Hispanics or blacks. Data has also proven that Tourette's is most commonly found in boys and states that males are five times more likely to encounter this disorder than girls. These statistics, however, do not entirely define Tourettes. Cases of individuals with Tourette's have occurred to both men and women of all races and varying ages even beyond that of young adulthood. There are roughly 200,000 diagnoses of individuals with Tourette's Syndrome within the United States. One out of one hundred sixty kids are likely to have this disorder.

Disorders in the genetic code can be caused by mutations in a single chromosome or in two chromosomes. This mutation can come about through the presence of abnormal chromosomes. Due to the fact that this mutation occurs through most boys, yet can still be carried by girls, the disorder likely derives from an X chromosome. Furthermore, Tourette's Syndrome is a hereditary disorder caused by multi-factorial chromosomes. As a result of an individual's genetic makeup, the other consequential internal factor behind Tourette's stems from their nervous

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