John Locke On Toleration

In “A letter concerning Toleration” Locke examines governments and people’s attitudes regarding religious tolerance. Regarding mutual toleration Locke promotes charity, gentleness and goodwill towards others, particularly toward those who acknowledge the Christian faith. Further expanding on this by stating that, “Toleration of those who have different views on religious questions is so consistent with the Gospel and with reason that it seems incredible that people should be blind in so plain a matter.” (p. 6). Applying rudimentary aspects of religious philosophies that consist of accepting one another, despite diverging religious beliefs to his argument. In consideration for a government’s role toward religious toleration Locke explains that rulers have no influence regarding the salvation of their subjects’ souls. While addressing the right of religious groups to assemble Locke states that, “The ruler has a duty to tolerate. For a number of people meeting together for services in this way are engaged in an …show more content…
Religious tolerance as described by Locke seemingly promotes an accepting atmosphere regarding the presence of varying religions by individuals and governments. However, a tolerant government does not guarantee that the public will accept the presence other religions. According to Locke, governments can’t coerce individuals to change their opinions. Limitations that the commonwealth holds on people’s opinions, renders their ability to promote religious toleration among the public ineffective. While describing human nature, Locke states that, “You may take away people’s goods, imprison them, even inflict physical torture on their bodies, but you will not achieve anything if what you are trying to do with this punishment is change the judgement of their minds