Theme Of Pride In To Build A Fire

Superior Essays
“To Build a Fire” “Pride is spiritual cancer: it eats up every possibility of love, contentment, or even common sense” –C.S. Lewis. In the story, “To Build a Fire,” a man displays a lot of pride in his abilities to survive the severe cold climate across the Yukon wilderness. With this sense of arrogance, the man seems to do everything in his will throughout the journey to successfully master the inclement weather in which ultimately was a fatal mistake before the man even began the travel. Pride goes before destruction. Jack London’s “To build a Fire” is an unforgettable classic short story of a man’s pride and haughty spirit that leads to a downfall. Throughout this classic tragedy, there are so many examples of the man’s egotistical pride …show more content…
He exhibits too much self-confidence in his abilities. In addition, he is very inexperienced when it comes to traveling in cold weather. With his dominance of pride and lack of knowledge to survive the Yukon, he ends up facing his demise. In the story, the man knows that he is not experienced enough to travel the Yukon because he says he has never known cold like this. He lets his pride get the better of him. He often feels like he has something to prove. “Because the sun was absent from the sky, this fact did not worry the man. He was not alarmed by the lack of sun” (London 1). Without the sun in the sky, it should be an alarming fact because that means the weather will get worse. In addition, the fourth paragraph says, “The trouble with him was that he was not able to imagine. He was quick and ready in life… Nor did he think about man’s general weakness, able to only live within limits of heat and cold” (London 2). The man should have used common sense. He should have known that it is physically impossible for anyone to travel in temperatures of fifty or eighty degrees below zero. He was too prideful and wanted to accept the impossible challenge. He was too blind to face the facts. Throughout the classic tragedy, London states: “He was not much of a thinker” (4), “Empty as the man’s mind of thoughts” (5), and “This man did not know cold. Possibly none of his ancestors had known” (7). What Jack …show more content…
Having too much pride and arrogance can lead to a downfall. According to David Haddon of Touchstone Journal he states, “The narrative itself reveals that the chechaquo [the man] died, not from a lack of imagination, but from his defects of character.” (4). The man’s virtue deficiency was his overabundance of pride. Instead of the man using common sense and advice from a more experienced person, he chose his own pride and found out in the end he was wrong. “In his visionary apostrophe to the old-timer, the dying man admits that he was wrong. “This is the moral crux of the story, where right and wrong are established by the chechaquo’s “deathbed” confession.” (Haddon 6). Another analysist suggests, “Because of his death, the narrative has a moral edge that demonstrates how arrogance and individualism are destructive forces. These two qualities depict as being interrelated as the man’s decision to travel alone is in keeping with both his arrogance and the individualistic way of life (Novelguide 1). Denise Despling suggests that there is a lesson people can learn from in Jack London’s story “The character in this story allows us to identify with him immediately, but also to hopefully learn from him—that it is better to admit to being wrong than to end up dead, hoping to be right”

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Because pride can easily dictate the course of one’s actions, one may wonder whether the effect of this trait would justify its mean. In James Hurst’s “The Scarlet Ibis”, a story that depicts a tragic truth of a boy who, empowered by his pride, trains his invalid brother inevitably to his death. Through this tragic incident, one can conclude that pride is a double-edged sword, it not only brings life and hope, but similarly also beckons for demise. Due to the narrator’s pride, Doodle was able to pursue a sense of normality.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scarlet Ibis Pride Quotes

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages

    From Pride Stems Life and Death The inner emotions and traits of humans are unpredictable, because each person’s thoughts and opinions are specialized for themselves. In James Hurst's short story, The “Scarlet Ibis”, Brother states that, "...pride is a wonderful, terrible thing, a seed that bears two vines, life and death" (347). This means that everyone has a choice to make, either good or bad. Choosing one or the other, can greatly affect each life.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Jeffrey Zink October 13, 2015 “The Scarlet Ibis” Persuasive Essay English 9, Period 2 “There are two kinds of pride, both good and bad. ‘Good pride’ represents our dignity and self­respect. ‘Bad pride’ is the superiority that reeks of conciet and arrogance. ”John C. Maxwell Pride can be used in positive way and in a negative. Pride can be good by showing self­respect and pride can bad by insolence.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Speech of Polly Baker” by Benjamin Franklin is a leading example of how American writers challenged notions of social injustice and attempted to bring social change. Franklin writes this fictional story about a woman being convicted for giving birth to an illegitimate child and criticizes the laws that punish them. Polly Baker has been convicted of this same crime four times previously but each time, argues that she is not the only one responsible for this transgression. Women are considered in contempt of the law while the men responsible for impregnating them are left completely unpunished. Not only is she criminalized, but is also “excluded from the all the Comforts of [the] Church Communion” and is subjected to “additional Fines and…

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many examples of naturalism are shown in the fictional short story, “To Build a Fire,” by Jack London, and in Beck Weathers’ non-fictional memoir, “Left for Dead.” In London’s fictional story, we learn of a man who went adventuring in the Yukon, looking for new trade routes. Unfortunately, the man was stopped short when the weather took a turn for the worst and got so freezing he could not even start a fire and eventually froze to death. In Beck’s story he gets caught up in a huge blizzard on Mount Everest and against all odds ends up surviving somehow. London shows naturalism because he knew he had to start a fire in order to live but not knowing a lot about the outdoors failed to successfully make a fire resulting in his death.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever had a time where you have followed through on your pride and succeeded with a goal? Was is morally beneficial or was it for your own good? James Hurst, who wrote the short story “The Scarlet Ibis” has laid out information with pride. Pride with an impact can be plenty wonderful or terrible, but generally pride tells us who we are and how we can improve with ourselves. Pride can be wondrous in many ways which might not be as conspicuous, for Brother he has demonstrated the good side of pride.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pride In The Great Gatsby

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Man’s most detrimental character trait is their pride. Pride describes man’s sizable and irrational sense of personal value and status. Oftentimes man’s abundance of pride will lead to their eventual disappointment in the results of their actions, or their downfall. When man allows their sense of pride to consume them, their results are usually never what they expect and sometimes, ten times worse. Pride leads to the fall of man because it causes one to become presumptuous, greedy, and easily tempted.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Point of View in “To Build a Fire” and “Blues Ain’t No Mockin Bird” In “To Build a Fire” by Jack London and “Blues Ain’t No Mockin Bird” by Toni Cade Bambara, the authors explore the idea of human flaws through their storytelling. In each story, the author conveys the flaws of various characters and how they affect themselves and others. Although the narrators in “To Build a Fire” and “Blues Ain’t No Mockin Bird” are portrayed very differently, both stories achieve their objectives by allowing the reader to see the human flaws and errors in man’s way in each story.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having a lot of pride could be blinding, and it recurrently contributes to an otiose outcome. Individuals put pride into little things accordingly from their judgement for no reason, and get hung up on the values they feel they achieve from them. When these values are proven faulty, they lash out into a demise. Having too much pride can take over one’s mentality and overthink ideas that are meant to be kept simple. In situations like this, a person can be destructive and affect people surrounded by them including family opposed to society.…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He does not fully realize this until the end, when he reflects on the old man’s warning about the extreme cold. He does have his moments of clarity, but ultimately they are inconsequential. London exemplifies this during character development, writing “he was quick and alert in the things of life, but only in the things, and not in the significances” and thus “did not lead him to the conjectural field of immortality and man’s place in the universe” (116). The man himself does not contemplate his place in the universe, but London’s description of him invites the reader to contemplate these ideas, in the context of our character’s plight…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The greatest sin known to mankind is pride. From the beginning of time, pride has been the biggest downfall in humanity. People let their own pride influence their minds and let it consume them for the worse. For example, Adam and Eve let their pride get the best of them and it led to their destruction.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.” This bible verse taken from Proverbs 16:18, and clearly states the disastrous force of pride will lead to a catastrophe. Misfortune awaits for a prideful, pompous person. This quote fits perfectly with the short story “The Scarlet Ibis” by James Hurst. Pride is destructive impetus.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Theme Of Dead Man's Path

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In conclusion, when considering all aspects of the short story “Dead Man’s Path”, one must bear in mind all contributing factors, and motives of the era in which the story was written. In this story there are great symbols to be found, and almost satirical standpoints that could be raised. I thoroughly enjoyed the story and found it a great interest to read. The moral or the story is, to be tolerant of others and their beliefs; just because they are different and a little behind or ahead of the curve doesn’t mean that you are any better than they…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Pride In Beowulf

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Pride is something everyone posses or obtains throughout his or her life. Pride can be beneficial, the reminder of one’s achievements to help sustain one during a time of distress, or while proving oneself to another. In contrast, pride can also be detrimental to a situation. One’s boastfulness can cloud his or her vision and make every environment seem like one advantageous to that person. Pride can even lead to a death, whether that be physical or metaphorical.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, to the poor man the “the night is still cold” and no matter how many layers he puts on it will continue to be cold (Yomanoue no Okura, Pg.1096; Ln.21). This thought is quite similar to the previous one that no matter what happens, the man cannot escape the despair he feels. The reason he cannot escape the cold and his despair is because he is stuck in poverty. No matter how many layers he puts on he will continue to be cold and no matter what he tries to do he can never leave his state. This detail is pointed out so much in order to make the audience not only feel sympathy but also guilt.…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays