Three Cost Effective Interventions To Prevent Substance Abuse

Improved Essays
Substance use and abuse is considered a non-communicable disease; non-communicable diseases can be more difficult to treat than a communicable disease, but treatments do not have to be expensive. There are many cost effective interventions that can be implemented to treat and help prevent substance abuse. Cost effectiveness is defined in Public Health 101 (2015) as “a concept that combines issues of benefits and harms with issues of financial costs” (Riegelman & Kirkwood, p. 127). Three cost effective preventive measures are discussed in the following document. Firstly, adolescents are extremely sensitive to their peers and social norms; if a peer is using drugs, their friends will likely begin to experiment as well; if their peers believe …show more content…
For adolescents who are thinking of using illicit substances or may already have an addiction, information and displays of concern from their peers is likely to be a powerful reason to stop and rethink. The peers of an adolescent may also alter their perception of an issue. Adolescents often rely heavily on the opinions of their peers and do not like deviating from what is socially considered “normal” or “cool.”

The GOOD life is a social norms intervention program being implemented in Denmark to help reduce alcohol and other drug use among adolescents. “The use of alcohol among adolescents in Denmark is one of the highest in Europe” (Stock, Vallentin-Holbech, & Rasmussen, 2016). The GOOD life intervention has three main components that are summarized below:

Firstly, students participate in a one-hour normative feedback session in which they interact with school officials through a web-based poll or other feedback method, to give their assumptions of alcohol and drug use estimates.

Next, posters are displayed in schools by teachers after the normative feedback
…show more content…
programs, parents should gain as much knowledge as possible on the dangers of substance abuse. Recognizing that their children may already have a problem with drugs or alcohol, reaching out to local community members trained to help, searching the internet for signs and symptoms of substance abuse, and seeking programs like Teens Using Drugs: What to Know and What to Do, are good ways for parents and guardians to increase their knowledge base and confidence when talking with their children about substance abuse issues. As described on their website, “Teens Using Drugs: What to Know and What to Do is a free, ongoing, two-part series targeted to parents and caretakers of teens but also inclusive of other family members, teens, and people who work with teens and families” (Teens Using Drugs). This program is held twice weekly at St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Education Center in Ypsilanti, MI. It consists of two parts; part 1 provides information to understand the progression of substance abuse, recognize signs and patterns, and know when use requires action; part 2 provides information on what should and should not be done when abuse is suspected or recognized, and strategies for helping adolescents. The program concludes with a session with a teen recovering from a substance abuse problem describing his/her experiences with drugs or alcohol and the recovery

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    “. . . or that they have a seriously warped view of the contemporary teen experience. Unfortunately, few enough young adults live healthy, scrubbed lives. And what' might be deemed ‘inappropriate’ for them is necessary for many others” (Ellen Hopkins Interview). Many kids go through hardship with someone who is struggling with addiction, and this book may be a saving grace of understandment.…

    • 1881 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These interventions are intended to reduce risk of behavioral health issues through misuse of drugs, or alcohol use. Through strategies learned in substance abuse prevention groups, had a significant impact on cigarette smoking, excessive drinking and marijuana use. The importance of prevention groups is to inform participants the effect drugs and alcohol usage impacts your personal life and society. Substance abuse has caused the nation nearly $600 billion annually, due to crime, lost work, and healthcare (NDIC, 2010.) The nation leads the world in highest illegal drug use in the world (U.S. Leads the World in Illegal Drug Use, 2008.)…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cross Sectional Design

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this study, both groups will be divided. Teens will be divided from their parents, and examined by their substance abuse issue. Reviewing their assessment scores can help understand a little more about the teenager’s addiction experience. Also, talking with the teenager and getting a better understanding of how or when the teenager started engaging in…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Knowing that illicit drugs are finding their ways into people’s homes and children’s school, “Illicit drug use by school-aged adolescents continues to be a concern for a number of groups including parents, educators, health…

    • 1535 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The goal of Healthy People 2020 is to reduce this number to 37 percent (“Substance Abuse,” n.d..). To reach this goal along with others, it was decided that the best course of action was to design an education seminar that our target audience could attend. This would allow us to get the information out in a useful manner as well as teaching new skills. Education about an issue along with providing essential skills has been proven to be effective in creating a behavior change by multiple organization including The Journal of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (Komro & Toomey, 2002). Once the topic had been selected and the campaign designed, it was necessary to research why underage drinking is a health issue and the burden it places on the health care…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The United States government spends an estimated amount of $467.7 billion each year to manage the effects of substance use in the community (Feinstein et al., 2012). Adolescent addiction is preventable and manageable. Substance use in adolescents not only affects their brain development, but also causes serious physical and psychological comorbidities, violence, and accidents. Adolescent population is largely available in schools and implementing SBIRT in schools will provide concrete evidence of the efficiency of this program. Submitting evidence-based data will enable the approval of the proposed…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Binge Drinking Argument

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Key social constraints such as community acceptance and perceived influence of the political power of the alcohol industry that work to divert attention from commercial sources of alcohol for those that are underage. Other social aspects of the cultural and policy environment in communities affect the issue of alcohol use in youth. Exposure to billboards, magazines, and broadcast media advertising of alcohol is said to model drinking behavior. It is believed that if a change is to occur in perception of alcohol among college-aged individuals, it must be focused on enacting change on multiple levels of society. This change would therefore lead to less of an ability to justify binge drinking (Wagenaar and Wolfson…

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Heroin Epidemic

    • 1364 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Heroin is flowing in the streets of the suburbs that surround our schools, where teens and young adults are dying of overdoses daily. I am talking about the heroin epidemic, a silent disease that has risen yet again. There is not enough awareness nor help for opiate addiction and the users that succumb to its temptation. Heroin use has drastically increased 63 percent over the past decade, and with that the overdoses have doubled (Curry, 2015). It is a common misconception that heroin is primarily in the poor, rundown neighborhoods, and thats where it stays, where it will never reach the “safe” neighborhoods.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parents and caregivers serve a significant role in the lives of their children. The words they speak and the actions they take can provide key guidance on what is right or wrong, and can help to guide their children in the right direction when it comes to substance abuse. Research has shown that the more often parents interact with their children about the dangers of substances, the less likely it is for their children to experiment with them (Resnik, Bearman, and Blum, 1997). By disapproving of the use of substances, parents can counteract the peer pressure children experience to use substances. They also help to reduce the risk factors associated with substance abuse by building family bonds.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the fifth of March, I interview Chris Niederhaus on the topic adolescent drug and alcohol abuse. At Pleasanton Police Department (PPD) Chris works as a detective, he regularly takes classes about drug usage in communities, teenagers, and suspects. As a young boy, he always wanted to be a police officer just like his father had been; Chris admired his father and what he did to help his community. In college, Chris majored in law enforcement and then criminal justice. Before he became a detective he worked as a police officer for eight years.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Adolescents Do Drugs

    • 1823 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Why do adolescents do drugs? According to Garnier and Stein (2002), social learning theory proposes that children learn what to value and how to behave by observing and imitating those around them. These people become the child’s role models in life, and help the child learn social reinforcement and expectations of behave that is to be shown. Another way to describe adolescents who drink is by referring to them as having “problem behavior syndrome”.…

    • 1823 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Underage drinking: A serious Problem in Society Underage drinking is a huge problem in the world, by the age of 15; approximately 50% of teenagers have had at least one drink (Too Smart to Start). Not only is this “disease” affecting people all over the world, it is on an upwards trend and an increasing amount of teenagers are joining in. Thousands of people every year are negatively impacted due to the effects of alcohol. Whether one is underage, or they are in the legal age restriction, alcohol can drastically influence a person 's well-being and health. Every day, almost thirty people in the United States die in vehicle crashes due to alcohol-impaired driving.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Outline Thesis Statement: Many Americans would argue that conviction is the best solution to eliminate the number of teenagers addicted to drugs, however the best solution to the problem is a combination of parents, school systems, and friends coming together and informing their teens. I. What is addiction? II. Many teenagers do not know the effects drugs and alcohol can have on their bodies. A.…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Substances abuse continues to have a negative effect on the adolescence all around the world. This investigation report will discuss the health inequities contributing to this specific population with provided comprehensive background information. The report will then go into detailed about the social health issue in regards to Ottawa character action areas, social justice principles and analysis of data. There will also be an evaluation of a current strategy development and purposed recommendations to enable change to the barriers. As a result significantly lowering the youths damaging engagement with alcohol and drugs.…

    • 1846 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sings of drug abuse in teenagers can easily be identity at home and school. The article “A Prescription for Danger: Prescription Drug Abuse in Teens” reports “Parents can look for include drops in their children’s grades at school, sudden behavior changes or shifts in the kinds of friends they hang out with” (A Prescription for Danger). The use and abuse of drugs are serious issues that parents should not ignore because it can lead to serious health conditions and even death. The article “RADARS: Teen prescription drug use and abuse update” also confirms that “The most common means of acquisition of these medications is securing them from friends, or family members” (RADARS: Teen prescription).…

    • 1035 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays