Outline On Louisiana Purchase

Improved Essays
Timeline
The Louisiana Purchase
1803
The Louisiana Purchase was a land purchase made by the United States in 1803. President Thomas Jefferson bought the territory from France, which was led by Napoleon Bonaparte. The purchase was made for fifteen million dollars. The first men sent to negotiate the deal were only meant to spend ten million, but the French government said that for five million more they would sell all of the Louisiana territory. Jefferson agreed to the deal, and used his constitutional power to sign treaties to make the deal. Napoleon sold the land because of his desperation for money and the fear of losing his territories to the British. Despite going against his republican principles of only doing exactly what the Constitution
…show more content…
There were four acts: the Naturalization Act extended the citizenship requirement from 5 years to 14 years, the Alien Act gave the president the power to imprison or deport any alien considered dangerous, even in peacetime, the Alien Enemies Act gave the president the power to deport any alien that was associated with an enemy nation of the United States, and the Sedition Act made it a crime to publish false or scandalous writings about the government or the officials. These acts responded to the XYZ affair in 1797 and the French seizing American ships. They were mostly aimed at destroying the Republican Party to secure a one-party system, so they reduced the freedoms of dissenting parties. Federalists believed that if you opposed the government policy, you are disloyal to the government and are guilty of sedition. The Acts would lead to the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions, where Jefferson and Madison wanted to go against Federal …show more content…
Jay’s Treaty was greatly unpopular with the citizens, but George Washington and others realized it was the price of valuable peaceful time with Britain, and would allow them to strengthen themselves before a future conflict with Britain. The two nations’ relationship was deteriorating quickly, and the treaty stalled the conflict that would come in 1812. The anger from the American people was shown through the attacks made on the treaty’s supporters. Jay had to resign from the Supreme Court and had models of him burned throughout the country, Hamilton was stoned by an angry crowd, and while Washington was an admirable man, he went through sharp criticism at this time. And while the treaty had multiple flaws, it allowed America to have a stronger, more prepared stance before the war eventually

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This took some negotiation. “One thing that the United States didn’t need in 1803, was land,” (88). From this you can see that they had more than what they knew to do with. Many of the Americans thought that if the United States expanded the bonds of the union would weaken. Before the Louisiana Purchase the Unites…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In 1803, Napoleon sold the Louisiana territory to the states. While Jefferson was splitting hairs over the constitutionality of the purchase, many Americans had begun the journey west. The Louisiana purchase doubled the country’s land mass for 15 million. In order to survey the new land, Jefferson sent Lewis and Clark on their famous expedition on May 14th 1804. Lewis and Clark, along with the help of Sacagawea, explored the new territory, and made numerous discoveries.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many saw the Louisiana purchase as a huge waste of money. As stated in document 6, “Jefferson’s political opponents in the Federalist Party argued that the Louisiana purchase was a worthless desert” (Document 6). The Federalist party argued that the purchase was a waste of money because there was nothing there to…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The two political parties strongly disagreed fighting for control in the branches, this fighting for control leads to instability in government by making issues unresolveable. Washington also had a very destabilizing treaty called the Jay Treaty with Britain. The Jay Treaty was supposed to address grievances towards Britain including British impressment of United States’ sailors. In actuality, the Jay Treaty Addressed very little and made the United States look weak and submissive on the world stage. The Jay Treaty was strongly hated by the people of the United States and caused starting instability in the competence of the Federalist Party.…

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When President Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803, he made a decision that would forever alter the destiny of the United States – something Jefferson was acutely aware of at the time. Although beneficial to the growth of the young nation, the deal was highly controversial within the United States when signed, as Jefferson had seemingly overstepped his executive boundaries as established by the Constitution. Neither the acquisition of such a vast tract of land nor the incorporation of the thousands of foreign citizens already inhabiting the territory were expressly permitted by the Constitution. However, Jefferson went ahead with the deal, believing it crucial to the future of the country.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is highly recommended that any American reads this book. For something that at most gets a page worth's' mention, the Louisiana Purchase was actually quite a long, complicated conflict. After reading the book, a sense of respect and gratitude forms for the entire western part of America. It is noteworthy that America had very little control over its destiny. The Louisiana Territory was made for Americans.…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A man named Monroe was sent to Paris to buy New Orleans and land to its east in 1803. He was advised to spend no more than $10 million but Napoleon offered him a compromise he could not refuse. Napoleon would give the entire territory to America for only $15 million. Jefferson understood that spending more than $10 was against the Congress but he continued with Napoleon's deal.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First he had to deal with France and the Louisiana Purchase. After the Haitian Revolution and the loss of its sugar colonies, France led by Napoleon Bonaparte decided that it no longer wanted a North American empire. This led to the Louisiana Purchase where the United States bought the Louisiana territory. Jefferson created this deal, but there was no explicit power in the constitution for the president to purchase foreign lands. Document C details a letter from Jefferson to John Breckinridge where he admits to reaching beyond the constitution in order to make the deal happen.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George Washington, being a wise and an experienced president, warned the individuals of the United States of America to not use factions, as this concept would not be beneficial for the newly made independent nation. Historical figures such as Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson decided not to listen to Washington’s plead. Both men created two political parties that reflected one another’s beliefs. Hamilton stood behind the Federalist party as Jefferson did the same for the Democratic-Republican party, which is also known as the Republicans. Each party had opposing views of one another.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore, Thomas Jefferson set up negotiations with the French and sent James Monroe and Robert Livingston to negotiate the sole purchase of the Port of New Orleans and west of Florida for $10 million. When they showed up to the meeting on negotiating plans of purchasing the port and land, France was at war and was running low on funds for the war, so when Monroe and Livingston proposed the offer, the French representative instead offered the whole Louisiana territory which was 825,000 square miles of land for $15 million. Even though they were only sent to purchase The Port, they knew that this was an offer that they couldn’t refuse. So they went beyond the instructions that Jefferson has given them and purchased the whole territory and signed the treaty on the second day of May which came to be known as: the Louisiana Purchase.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the period of Washington’s campaign the United States was fairly new and states for the most part governed themselves. States were governing themselves to exercise their new freedom from the centralized government that they all were use to with Great Britain. There were so many thoughts on how the new world should be constructed that this caused problems such as each state wanting their own to the laws of individual’s rights. The lack of a central set of laws l and the ability to control chaos when rebellions or other disturbances occurred was almost impossible. Individuals came together to try and uphold the new world that they had fought so hard to start, so this party moved forward with their vision for the United States.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alien Acts Dbq Analysis

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 1798 Congress passed four laws attempting to strengthen the federal government called the Alien and Sedition Acts. The acts made it possible for the federalists to revolt against Democratic-Republicans and to gain more power for themselves. The acts didn’t allow anyone to criticize the government at all; and it extended the time allowed to become an American citizen, since the federalists thought most of the new population would become democratic-republicans. The two political parties focused on domestic and foreign policy differences. The two parties had their biggest differences with the passage of the Alien and Sedition Acts because both thought the other party would take all the control by limiting the power of the other party.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Louisiana Purchase Dbq

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages

    After the successful succession of the original Thirteen Colonies from Great Britain the idea of Manifest Destiny became prevalent in America. Manifest Destiny is the American belief that they have the divine right to expand and push westward. Due to this belief, after the 19th century Americans would have acquired a vast majority of the land in the continent. However, before this could occur there would be negotiations, war, and dispute that took place throughout the 1800s-1850s. This period involved disputes including the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, conflict with other countries, The Annexation of Texas, and the settlement in Oregon.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Louisiana Purchase was a land deal in 1803 made between France and the United States that resulted in America expanding further into the New World and doubling their land size. This real estate deal resulted in the mass acquisition of land made under Jefferson’s presidency and later fueled Polk into wanting to expand further through the mid-19th-century idea of Manifest Destiny. This idea, made by John L. O 'Sullivan, was that it is America’s god-given right to expand from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean. The synthesis of the Louisiana Purchase and the later idea of Manifest Destiny helped spur many debates over newly gained territories through territorial expansion. These debates arose from issues on whether or not land from the Louisiana…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1798, the Federalists of the U.S. Congress passed four laws in an effort to strengthen the Federal government. John Adams signed them into law. Supporters claimed the acts were intended to protect the United States from alien citizens of enemy powers and to stop rebellious attacks from weakening the government. The Republicans attacked them for being “unconstitutional” and said they were designed to control disapproval of the administration. The laws became a major political issue in the elections of 1798 and 1800.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays