Thymoquinone: The Cause Of Cancer

Improved Essays
Thymoquinone has been an intriguing find in the field of medicine and health science. Thymoquinone is a chemical extracted from the Nigella Sativa plant or also known as the Fennel Flower. (The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology.) The earliest uses of Nigella Sativa, or black seed, date back to 570 C.E. (naturalsociety.com). This plant has been used as a medicine for all types of human illnesses. Because of its potency in reducing or curing diseases, it was deemed as the “cure to all diseases except death”. (The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology.) With all its glory, could thymoquinone become the cure to cancer? Thymoquinone has a similar chemical make to glucose and cellulose. Its chemical makeup is C10H12O2. …show more content…
This article (Thymoquinone, Constituents of Nigella Sativa, on Human Cancer Cell Lines) states that thymoquinone destroys cancer cells by inducing apoptosis. The scientists of the article investigated the effect of thymoquinone on lung carcinoma, larynx epidermoid carcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, and pancreatic carcinoma. Thymoquinone was found to have both cytotoxic and apoptotic effects on the cancers. Cytotoxic means that it was toxic to some living cells. Apoptotic means that it could induce the cell to destroy itself. Thymoquinone showed a major effect on the cells tested. The larynx epidermoid carcinoma cancer cells were the most affected. They exhibited apoptosis in a much higher incidence. The article also proposed that combining the power of thymoquinone with a drug called alpha hederin. An experiment was conducted with this mixture. The results showed that the alpha hedrin did nothing to kill the cells. Although this hypothesis failed, it helped promote a theory that thymoquinone can be used with another drug to enhance its effect on …show more content…
In the chapter Hixon states that TQ can mimic those signals in some cancerous cells and cause the cell to kill itself. Another way TQ is said to kill cells is through oxidative stress. TQ was used in an experiment to see if it could kill some liver cancer cells. The experiment showed that TQ used certain oxygen species to put oxidative pressure to the cancerous cells. This in turn caused so much pressure on the cell, that it bursted. Hixon states that although TQ is good, it is hard for it to be used because it is not aqueous. The author of the book states that if TQ was mixed with another drug, it could potentially be the leading drug to cure cancer. TQ’s in toxicity and fast cancer killing agents can be amplified if added to other low end cancer drugs. This could potentially be the cure to

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Benign and malignant are the two types of tumors. Benign are non-life threatening but malignant are and they need to be treated. The most common risks that cause cancer as genetic predisposition, which is inheriting a higher, chance to get cancer, over exposure to estrogen, and carcinogenic chemicals. There are multiple different treatments to…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    This therapy inserts genes into cancer cells to make the cells more sensitive to die to particular treatments such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Another type of gene therapy consists the use of pro drugs, which help deliver genes though out the body inactively, but when it detects a cancer cell it reacts and the drug begins to kill. Some gene therapies are specified to block the processes that cancer cells use to exist. An example is that cells in the body are expected to die when their DNA is unable to be repaired which happens after a certain amount of time (apoptosis). Cancer cells block this natural process, which allows for the tumor of malfunctioning cells.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Human Lung Cancer

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Chemotherapy is a procedure that involves consuming drugs that destroy cancer cells. Both radiation and chemotherapy is given to patients in stage 3 cancer and possibly 4. These two procedures affect the level of organization of cells, since it aims to kill malignant cells. Targeted therapy is a treatment that targets the specific gene mutations that cause the cancer, proteins, and tissue that contributes to cancer growth (Lung Cancer-Treatments, 2015). It affects the level of organization of cells and tissues.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Kidney Cancer Case Study

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Fourth, any other existing health problems the patient might have, this could possible become a complication depending on the treatment. And finally, the patients feelings about the treatment and the side effects that come with it. The most common and well know treatment is surgery, but it depends on the stage of the disease on whether that is the appropriate approach. Next, there is tumor ablation which destroys the tumor without taking it out, this will probably be done if a person is too sick for surgery. Then there is radiation treatments, where high energy rays kill the cancer cells.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This is the use of high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. • Chemotherapy. This is the use of medicines to stop or slow the growth of cancer cells. Your health care provider may recommend a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. You may be referred to a health care provider who specializes in cancer (oncologist).…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If the cancer cells don’t divide on time, they die. The faster the cancer cells divide, the more likely it is that chemotherapy will kill the cells, causing the tumor to shrink. The cell can also commit a suicide(Self death). (1) Chemotherapy drugs try to kill all the cancer cells. It tries to protect you from the cancer cells that destroy your DNA or RNA.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These CDBPs are carcinogenic and cause pancreatic cancer (Minh et al., 2005). Specifically, trihalomethanes (THMs) found to be associated in causing liver and kidney cancer in animals (Dunnick and Melnick, 1993). There is evidence that after CDBPs exposure chances of having bladder cancer are increased (Morris et al.,…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Tumor cells often take advantage of these mechanisms by using immunological brakes or checkpoints to escape the immune system. Cytotoxic T -lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and Programmed death 1 (PD-1) are targets for cancer treatment. CTLA-4 is a protein found on surface of T cells that binds to B7 family molecules expressed by dendritic cells through an inhibitory pathway, thus preventing CD28 from binding to B7 (Pardoll 2012). This pathway leads to suppression of T cell activation freeing cancer cells from immunosurveilance. Researchers have developed monoclonal antibodies (drugs) for CTLA-4 to activate the CD28/B7 T cell activation and elicit an immune response against tumors (Alegre & Fallarino 2006).…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It may be used before surgery to shrink the tumor and kill cancer cells. It also may be used after surgery to destroy cancer cells that may remain in the area. Radiation therapy consists of high-energy emission of rays to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy Anticancer drugs are used in Chemotherapy to kill the cancer cells. It is called systemic therapy because it enters the bloodstream and can affect cancer cells throughout the body.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Besides, the cancerous cells affect the endocrine system and thus inhibiting the body’s ability to regulate glucose. Pancreatic cancer exists in various types which may include: ductal adenocarcinoma, acinar cell carcinomas, lymphoma, cystic tumors and the neuroendocrine tumors. This cancer is a form of malignant tumor that spreads to other tissues and organs in the body and thus different from the benignant tumors (Consumer and Patient Health Information Section CAPHIS, 201). Radiation therapy offers a quality platform on which high-energy x-rays or similar particles can be directed to the cancerous cells in order to obliterate them. The most common radiation therapy used by radiologists across the globe is the external-beam radiation therapy which refers to the radiation that gets issued using a machine outside the body.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays