Three Modes Of Propaganda In The Declaration Of Independence

Great Essays
Propaganda, people hear the term frequently but what does it mean? One possible definition of propaganda is a method of persuasion used by an individual or entity to bolster a certain viewpoint about a particular topic. Uses of propaganda include: distract, dismiss, or humor an audience so they do not examine other ideas and argue against the dominant viewpoint. We see propaganda in our daily lives, ranging from news articles to everyday conversations with each form of propaganda appealing to one or more of the three modes of persuasion: Logos, ethos, and pathos. Logos, logic and reason, is best exemplified by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence. In the text, Jefferson uses logic and reason to deduce why the colonists had to …show more content…
Carr’s sarcasm and hyperbole highlight how the commission is handing out money to people who do not deserve it. Despite distinct differences between the two texts, Jefferson and Carr both employ strategies such as name-calling, plain-folks appeal, and two-extremes fallacy to establish their credibility, ethos, but Jefferson relies more on a logical appeal in order to convince the colonists and King George of why the colonies are separating from England while Carr has an emotional appeal by insulting the specific people making the law-suits and the willingness of MCAD to hand out money to the supposed …show more content…
them argument, with Jefferson suggesting a government should be either a democracy by the people or a monarchy while Carr argues the ED lawsuits are out of control and the MCAD is bent on stop discrimination. Jefferson in his pre-amble makes assumptions about the role of government such as how a government must be considerate to its constituents and will be replaced if given sufficient cause but also reveals how he detests strong centralized governments. He reveals his hatred in his diatribe, “He has refused his assent to laws”(301) with more he has statements. These “he has” statements provide the other extreme of centralized government, which seeks to regulate and enforce. Jefferson leaves no room for a grey area in the liberty vs security debate by suggesting that a nation can override personal liberty if there is “clear and present danger” (Schneck v US 1919). Carr’s extremes are best highlighted when he mentions, “People sue for sleeping problems, emotional anxiety…”. He goes on a tirade about how widespread the fraud is, highlighting how bad Carr thinks the MCAD is. The extreme Carr implicitly proposes is to stop awarding people money for ED cases without regard to if people actually have ED or not. The MCAD, however, is committed to fighting discrimination, which is clearly seen in their “prescriptions”, “’the kind of stereotypic thinking

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The United States of America in the Post-American Revolution was overflowing with joy, fear and cautious optimism. The world had held its breath as it watched thirteen small imperial colonies succeed in defeating the British Empire and wining its long sought after independence. Unfortunately, the defeat of Britain was only the beginning of the woes America would face. It would come down to two prominent political intellectuals of the time, Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, to take it upon themselves to heed this danger. Together they sought to persuade their colleagues and the masses through secret and not so secret writings and meetings.…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “In a word, let every sluice of knowledge be opened and set a-flowing” (John Adams A Dissertation on the Canon and Feudal System). The Declaration of Independence, drafted by Thomas Jefferson, is the epitome of the American Revolution. It is a compilation of all the wrongs that America has endured from the British Monarchy. In this very thorough accusation, Jefferson utilizes persuasive techniques, rhetoric, diction, and grammar to portray the violation of American rights and the necessity of independence. Thomas Jefferson provides ample evidence and warranting aided by ethos, pathos, and logos to support and further his claim to natural rights.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thomas Jefferson, one of the most popular founding fathers, the main author of the Declaration of Independence, and the third president of the United States of America was revered by his contemporaries and is still to this day a well respected figure in American history. But, this does not mean that the man had no faults. Often in todays world Thomas Jefferson is looked back upon and has been scrutinized by many for his apparent hypocrisy on matters such as slavery and on what he believed limitations of the federal government were to be. Although some of Jefferson’s past can be dark and questionable, he was no hypocrite, but a man who understood that his decisions would have lasting effects on the new country, and that putting his own personal…

    • 1033 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many argue that the pen is mightier than the sword, but there is nothing mighty about writing something without meaning. Historically, speaking “during the first fifteen years following its adoption … the Declaration of Independence seems to have been all but forgotten” (Finkelman). Thomas Jefferson, widely known for writing the Declaration of Independence and declaring “all men are created equal,” is constantly and wrongfully credited with the insertion of equality for all in America. In comparison to his fellow founding fathers, he was a radical white supremacist and took actions to preserve white superiority and the institution of slavery itself.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those who lived in the thirteen colonies under British rule experienced countless injustices from their leaders across the Atlantic. These repeated offenses finally became too much for the colonists to endure and they were forced to declare their independence from Great Britain. The colonial leaders at the time chose Thomas Jefferson to author this document, which eventually became one of the most iconic texts in American history. In the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson listed many of the colonist’s grievances against the King of England at the time, King George III and those complaints helped shape the U.S. Constitution and American life. One of the many injustices mentioned by Jefferson was that the King had “dissolved Representative…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Immigrants from all over the world have migrated to the United States of America for centuries all in search of the American Dream. The American Dream is the idea that anyone who works hard enough in the United States can become rich and famous no matter their ethnicity, race, or religion (Immigration in the Early 1900s). Upton Sinclair shows in his novel, The Jungle, how the American Dream is just a propaganda technique that the United States uses, and most people who come to the United States can not accomplish this “dream” even if they work hard for it. For many immigrants, just like Jurgis and his family, the first thing they would see when arriving to America was the Statue of Liberty.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Propaganda is used to influence people’s political views through the media. This propaganda can induce fear in citizens and influence their opinions on political matters. It is subtly used today, but majorly…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Declaration of Independence has propounded the variety of Enlightenment that manifested within the eighteenth century. In fact, the thinkers that could create viable standpoints from their views of the government and society has coaxed the writers of the Declaration of Independence to make a document that holds historical and revolutionizing work. In addition, we should look at the interpretation of the enlightenment thinkers that morphed into a piece of parchment paper to which values natural rights, liberty, equality, and popular sovereignty. The men who assisted in writing the Declaration of Independence such as Benjamin Franklin from Pennsylvania, John Adams from Massachusetts, and Thomas Jefferson from Virginia all were inspired…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Declaration of independence was carefully drafted by Thomas Jefferson with influence from 18th century Enlightenment Philosopher, primarily the ideas of John Locke regarding government. Although many American may not be aware the United States has a political philosophy, we do; it can be found in the second paragraph of the Declaration of Independence. Our political philosophy derives from, “We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed, by their Creator, with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.” It was written using “self-evident” to tell people that no matter what, this is a truth you can’t reason to, but only away from it. There…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the author’s main ideas is how actions are a main influence in the construction and changes in the Declaration of Independence and how we know it today. Proven by how Jefferson’s ideas and experiences in his life affected his writing and outcome of the Declaration of Independence, actions do speak louder than words. he willingly wrote in his rough draft a major contradiction that allowed Congress to keep slavery as a key point to be discussed in Congress and how hypocritical it was for him to oppose slaves because they too have unalienable rights but he was a slave owner himself. He felt compelled to improve on George Mason’s ideas in Virginia about Life, Liberty, and Pursuit of Happiness which also came from the ideas of natural rights and that government was a compact by the people and was to serve for the people. Thomas Jefferson created a document that allowed insight on context of the intellectual world of the time even though some of the points he made were contradictory but allowed historians to actually understand the document at hand.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    World War 1 Consequences

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages

    World War One, commonly known as “The Great War,” brought together as well as tore apart people from twenty-eight nations. The catalyst, was the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand and his wife, by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip, which led Austria to declare war on Serbia. This one event created a snowball effect in just a matter of days creating a division between two armed forces; the Allied Powers of France, Russia and Great Britain against the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire. The battle began on July 28, 1914, within the three major areas of Europe: the Southern front of Serbia, the Western front of France and Belgium, and the Eastern front of Russia. The battle continued to metastasize…

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States’ Declaration of Independence distinguishes the basic principles of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness for its citizens as indisputable rights. This ideology— the idea where social and economic opportunity is subject to change based on an individual’s dedication and hard work within a specific platform— is presented as an obtainable reality for citizens and their families. Ironically, though many try to harness these beliefs and reflect them in their lives in order to transcend their social and economic class for those of greater stature, many find that the outcomes are often unchanged or ineffective and are often dissatisfied with their lives as a result. Many generally turn to their families during these periods…

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    After the Seven Years War, Americans were proud of being with the Britain when winning the war. They thought Britain would treat them like family and part of the British empire, but that didn’t happen. The war put Britain in more debt than before that they could not pay for and since they won more land, they need to protect these lands from Indians and other people who want the land. So to generate revenue British decided to make the colonists pay taxes on certain items since a lot of the colonists do not pay any taxes to Britain at all.…

    • 2631 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It used logic to appeal to the public that what was to be said throughout the rest of the Declaration of Independence would solely be out of reason and obviously stated, persuading the audience further. The line also created feelings of logic based on the way it was formatted. Since it was stated at the beginning of the text, the audience knew that anything written after that line would refer back to the logical or “self-evident” idea that Jefferson claimed.…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When Jefferson says that the colonists have tried to end the merciless despotism being imposed upon them, it is reminiscent of the Baron de Montesquieu’s The Spirit of Laws, in which he says despotism is detrimental to political well-being, and that it can be avoided by having checks of power, which were integral in the formation of the United States government later on. A statute that was passed by Parliament that Jefferson was lamenting was a statute that detailed how all laws made by Parliament were to be followed by everyone in all cases. Montesquieu warned against this kind of concentration of power, and believed that power should be spread throughout classes, and that legal orders should have unequal rights and privileges to prevent anyone one group from becoming too powerful. A bit of Voltaire is present in this document as well, in the fact that Voltaire believed that there should be distinct classes with different social and economic…

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays