Three Main Theories Of Interest Groups Analysis

The three main theories of interest groups such as, pluralism, hyper pluralism, and elitism are all very important components when talking about the effect they can have in implementing new policies or even changing some older policies we have as a nation. Each theory states what it believes to be the way the democracy is like or what should be like in a nation. Pluralism is the belief that the government power is distributed among many groups of people. These people would have coalitions with the others who think the same as they do themself. These groups of like-minded people will then run the government as whole. The groups would then compete against the others to try and push their ideas out and create policies. This will create a line of conflict amongst the groups making harder for people to find a compromise. The groups will fight to between each other to gain more power. Most people against pluralistic views argue that “pluralist theories must balance values between groups when they compete. Balancing, they believe, is too problematic without means to balance it.” ( Burton) Without means to balance it power might often not represented throughout all the groups. …show more content…
The elite theory states that the power should be held by a small group of wealthy individuals. In this theory the Elites, the leaders of big organizations inevitably dominate all large-scale societies, including the United States ( Domhoff ). These wealthy individuals will also think alike and hold most of the power in what happens in a nation. Most people in opposition to this think “ It is the interaction of class and organizational imperatives at the top of all American organizations, including government institutions, that leads to class domination in the United States.” (Domhoff). Some of the citizens voices might not be heard and this could problematic in this style of