Three Main Arguments In Favor Of Hate Crime Laws

Decent Essays
1.) Reidy identifies three main arguments in favor of hate crime laws. What are they? What flaws does he find in each? The three main arguments in favor of hate crime laws is, the first main argument is the argument from great harm. Its flaws are is that crimes that are hate crimes cause psychological harm to everyone involved with the hate crime, which can be obtained by different minority groups. The second argument is more culpable mental states. Its flaws are arguments for those hate crimes laws enhance penalties whether the crime victim is selected because of his/her race. ethnicity, or sexual orientation. The third argument is liberal democratic values. Its flaws are, that it’s know for a weak argument for hate crimes laws that apply

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    So I am really glad that chapter 9 branched out of the states of New York and California. I think it is really interesting that CFV had so much sway for a group of people that were basing their hatred on stereotypes and hearsay. When the Amendment 2 unexpectedly pass, a team of lawyers were ready to fight. Amendment 2 left the gay community in an awkward state. They were already abandoned by the federal government in the ruling of Bowers that said that sodomy laws could be kept intact and overturning Amendment didn't seem that promising.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yes Mandy, its true certain areas were targeted, reason why undesired neighborhoods were targeted with alcohol, heroin, and other severe drug to destroy certain communities, mainly the Africans- American communities. As noted, documentary's proved the government planted a illegal drugs in urban communities, to destroy certain political African-American leaders or political activist stand up for fair treatment for all. Nevertheless, the government targeted areas with propaganda or distribution of substances which still today, wrecking havoc in communities, businesses, families, and now epidemics out control.…

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I went to the Stop the hate/ Hate crime laws session on September 29 and had Valerie Wetzel as the instructor. I learned that a bias incident is where a bias is present, however there is no crime committed. I learned that a hate crime is a crime, violent or property related, motivated by prejudice or intolerance toward a member of gender, racial, religious, or social group. There are five states that don’t have hate crime laws them being Michigan, Wyoming, South Carolina, Georgia and Arizona.…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deviance and crime is something that seems unstoppable. There are constant breaking news stories and the front covers of the newspaper are stories about a mother who lost their child due to crime and violence on the streets and how she never saw it coming because they were good students and hard workers. Most horrific acts of violence is committed by a person who previously has been convicted, but sometimes, its random acts from people we would never expect to see their names in the headlines. Deviance is an act that violates and goes against the social norms that we try to follow, crimes are to a little higher extent and they go against criminal law. Crimes are punishable by fines, jail time, and other possible negative sanctions.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hate Crimes: Typology

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages

    All over the word hate crimes are a problem, people need to become more educated on how hate crimes negatively impact people's lives. If society becomes further educated on the negative emotional and criminal effects of hate crimes, then the overall percentage of hate crimes will decrease. A hate crime is defined as an offense motivated by hatred, bias, or prejudice, based on the race, color, religion, national origin, ethnicity, gender, or sexual orientation of another individual or a group of individuals (Schmalleger, 2015). Hate crimes have always been an issue in America; however, following the terrorist attacks on New York and the Pentagon on September 11, 2001, hate crimes became more prevalent.…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Due to the rise of arson among churches, 1996 President Bill Clinton signed into law the Church Arson Prevention Act on July 3, 1996. This act stipulated that is a crime to deface, damage or destroy religious property, or interfere with a person’s religious practice in situations affecting interstate commerce.9 This changed the sentencing of destroying religious property from 10 years to 20 years. It also increased the statue of limitations from 5 years to 7 years after the date the crime was committed. F. The Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On November 8 of 2016, United States had a drastic change. United States elected a new president and one that many people of color would fear and hate. Donald Trump was elected and he invited many of his followers to express a form of bold racism. Donald Trump is culturally significant because his treatment towards ethnic groups prove what racial chauvinism in America is like.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hate Crimes has been going on for numerous years. The two most frequent targeted population of hate crimes is African Americans and also the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community. Hate crimes against African Americans have a negative impact upon society for the history they recall and continue, potentially terrifying not only African Americans, but other minority and ethnic groups. The history of racism has left a horrible remainder on society, not saying there haven’t been any improvements, but a system of political, social and economic authority from which white privilege has continued to grow rapidly within and across generations. Caucasian males are considered the concept of white privilege for the fact they have an easier…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hate crimes is listed as the number one priority of our Civil Rights program. As defined from FBI’s Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) Program, hate crime is a traditional offense like murder, arson, or vandalism with an added element of bias. It is also defined as a criminal offense against a person or property motivated in whole or in a part by an offender’s bias against a race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, ethnicity, gender, or gender identity. Hate crimes happen often enough in the society that it has a multitude of myths and speculations. Hate crimes can include single-bias incidents, racial bias, religious bias, sexual-orientation bias, ethnicity/national origin bias, disability bias, and much more.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In summary, this paper explored viewpoint one, viewpoint two, and my viewpoint on is there a need for hate crime legislation. Viewpoint one explored how hate crime laws are needed to protect society. However, viewpoint two explored how hate crime legislation prevents freedom of speech. My viewpoint explored how law makers not only in America, but overseas are taking hate crime seriously.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 1900s, many African American people emerged in the public eye such as Martin Luther King, Jr and Malcolm X, who continued to fight for the equality of black people. In 2008, when Senator Barack Obama was the first black male to be elected to be the president of the United States, some people credit this time in history as the day racism died. They believe if Americans can elect a black person to run our country, racism against black people must be something of the past (Brunners, 2015). Almost immediately after becoming the president-elect, he started receiving threats and hate mail, purely because of the color of his skin (Neiwert, 2016).…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As defined by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) a hate crime is “ traditional offense like murder, arson, or vandalism with an added element of bias.” Similarly to hate crimes, a biased incident is a verbal/non-verbal threat, or behavior that intimidates, is discriminatory or hostile. In a statistics report published in December of 2014 the FBI said over half of hate crimes were purely motivated by racial bias in 2012, which was a considerable amount higher than the 30% of 2011. The FBI’s report also stated that hate crimes due to religious bias almost tripled from 10% in 2004 to 28% in 2012. The percentage of hate crimes involving gender bias went up from 12% to 26% during that same period (FBI; Latest Hate Crimes Report).…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hate Crimes In America

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The outcome of this study, out of the 42,000 that were sampled, 1.6% of the population sampled reported experiencing hate crimes. Also, these researchers found that the experience of hate crime victimization as a consequence of race, skin, or even color…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A hate crime is an offense, usually violent, motivated by the prejudice of one specific status a single individual holds, i.e., sexual orientation, religion, gender, ethnicity, ect. These crimes are driven simply because of the hatred one person feels towards another. An individual is targeted because of something about themselves a single person or group of people do not approve of. Hate crimes are the highest priority of the FBI’s Civil Rights program and each year an estimated 1,200 crimes are reported, however, the number is most likely higher due to underreported cases. In 2012, an astonishing 5,796 were committed.…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hate crime statutes made their debut in the late 1980s and continued to get their start through the early 1990s. As of 2010, “There are laws in 31 states that allow a victim to file a civil lawsuit for injuries caused by a hate crime” [5]. There are four categories of hate crime laws, (1) laws that actually declare the act to be a crime, (2) laws that increase the penalties for crimes committed due to hate, (3) laws that provide grounds for a victim to issue a lawsuit, and (4) laws that require records be made of all hate crimes. Usually, when discussing hate crime, it refers to the second option, harsher punishments for those who are proven to be committing a crime because of hate. This seems redundant by nature because most people would figure that harming someone or their property does not testify to affection.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays