Three Goals Of The Criminal Justice System

Decent Essays
The three key goals victims can pursue through the criminal justice system are punishment, treatment and restitution.
Punishment- Most victims would like to see the justice system make examples of offender to provided deterrence as a way to prevent other crimes. Victims also so see punishment as a way to feel satisfied that the offender is getting the payback for what they deserve. I was once told be a victim that watching the offender suffer made her felt better and that he might think twice next time about what he did. The downside to punishment can cause a huge financial burden on the State and can also leads to a very high incarceration rate. Most time punishment are unproductive because the same offenders end up reoffending.
Treatment-

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Sindiswe Case Study

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The victim has a need for information regarding the entire process, such as the progress related to the case, how the criminal justice system works and the need to make sense of and understand their victimization. The need for continuity. Victims have the need for consistency during the criminal justice process. Be it that the langue that is used during the entire process remains the same, or that they receive constant support throughout the process.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The three pieces of the criminal justice work sequentially. For example, once a crime has been committed, law enforcement investigates. Once a suspect is apprehended, the courts take over. Although police and detectives may offer testimony in a trial, it is really the courts show until a verdict is reached. Then, if the accused is found guilty they are sentenced, and turned over to corrections.…

    • 82 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prison expenses expand with mandatory minimum sentencing because inmates will be retained for greater periods of time. The incentive of pleading guilty is lost in many cases because there is a specified punishment length. Mandatory minimum sentencing does not live up to it’s goal of deterring crime meaning that there is no financial relief to be found in the policy. It has been proven that there is a significantly higher chance that a prisoner will return to federal corrections if they served a lengthier term of confinement. Mandatory minimum sentencing increases many terms of imprisonment leading to a rise in recidivism rates.…

    • 1854 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Using a practise based framework for social justice, it can be determined that Victims Services is able to provide services, information, referrals and support to people who are experiencing impacts of crime on their lives and instil a sense of hope and balance. Through their involvement with Victim of Crime Research Agenda, there able to ensure knowledge about issues effecting victims of crime. This is continually updated and adapt their services to accommodate the needs of the service users. It creates change not only in the lives of victims but in the pool of knowledge surrounding the…

    • 1014 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Criminal Justice System

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Review Questions Identify and discuss two different goals that the criminal justice system has. Two different goals that the criminal justice system has are deterrence and rehabilitation/reintegration. There are two types of deterrence in criminal justice. The first is general deterrence, where criminal justice exemplifies what happens to people that do commit a crime, which the crime can be specific or general.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over the past twenty years there has been a big push to come up with alternatives to incarceration, with the purposes of reducing prison and jail populations and reduce the cost to the tax payers with a positive integration of offenders into society. The key objection from opponents to this effort was that the government entities pushing for the alternatives to incarceration would bypass or ignore the rights of the victims to these crimes (V.C. Archive. (N.D.). The states indicated that the creation of these alternatives would give the criminal court systems more options regarding sentencing, would safe tax payer money, strengthen communities and families, reduce recidivism, and provide for those in need of substance abuse programs and Mental health treatment, thus reducing overall crime rates.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Punishment Philosophy Punishment is seen as one of the pillars of life and society. Yet the view of punishment is deeply intertwined with the different philosophies of punishment that have become norms throughout time. While many see punishment through polarized lenses of retribution and vengeance, it should be utilized as a positive tool towards rehabilitation which in turn turns the heart away from sin.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rather than punishing, the justice system could focus more on rehabilitating. Punishment does not always work, sure the offender will suffer being incarcerated for some time, but that does not mean they will learn their lesson and make a change. A possible alternative could be taking a restorative justice approach. Rather than punishing the offender by, they could be rehabilitated.…

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Punishment for criminal offences is a practice that had been present since the inception of human civilizations across the globe. In ancient times too, people were convicted and punished for committing crimes which encompassed heinous crimes like murder. Though the modes of punishments varied from what are present today, different forms of retribution were thoroughly present in those ancient civilizations. But it must be noted that the entire criminal justice system, today, has changed, and to ensure that no one is unduly punished, the criminal justice systems of different countries across the globe resort to several procedures. Today criminal law has the responsibility to meet several different objectives which ensure that justice is served,…

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another factor taking control over the effect of deterrence is the lack of knowledge. Individuals are not aware of the exact punishment when committing a crime. Finally, prison has becoming less stigmatizing leading to less of a deterrent effect. Individuals are failing to see prison as a harsh place to be (O’Brien Lecture). Closely relating to deterrence, incapacitation is also an ineffective way to handle the growing crime…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Kent Greenwalt (1983), both retributive, as well as the utilitarian perspective in relation to justification of societal punishments were prevailing methodologies. First, the main justifications for punishment using the retributive perspective were that punishment was in place due to the offender deserving to be punished for a specific wrongdoing. Greenwalt states that there is a simple justification for using this perspective, if there is an offender who has violated the law that others have to follow, then the offender is worthy of punishment to reestablish the moral order that has been damaged by the committing of a crime. In this particular perspective, there is a justification in place that the community, society, etc.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Criminal Sentencing Essay

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The criminal justice system maintains different goals when attempting to correct deviant and illicit behavior. In accordance to the sentencing guidelines established by United States Sentencing Commission (2011), punitive sentences are to incorporate a purpose for the sentence. Criminal sentencing can be categorized into six areas with distinctive goals: general and specific deterrence, incapacitation, retributive, rehabilitative, and equity/restitution. The sentencing goals are not exclusive and at times overlap in achieving its purpose. Furthermore, one goal is not better than another, but rather one would be more applicable in certain situations than another.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1 Charity McCall Professor Shea Week 7 02 December 2016 Reflection… Part A: Correctional philosophies In the field of Corrections, there are five different philosophies used. These philosophies include deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation, retribution, restitution/restorative justice. These philosophies hold a different perspective of the victim and focuses on different areas of punishment. Deterrence is defined as the use of threat to deter someone from committing crime.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One positive outcome for solution two is when someone is convicted of a crime he or she is taught to take responsible for his or her actions. For instance, a teen that gets in trouble frequently may think that it is not a big deal because he or she has not been punished in the past. On the other hand, if he or she were punished for his or her mistake, he or she might think twice before doing it again. Another optimistic conclusion is that incarceration or rehab would immediately remove the effected teen from his or her negative environment. For example, if a child’s addiction was being provided by her or her parents removing the adolescent would inessentially remove the drug source.…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States has a high crime rate in which many victims are affected psychologically, mentally and emotionally. There are families that either lose a loved one or are simply traumatized by an event that scar them for the rest of their life. The criminal justice system in the U.S. is more concern on preventing crimes around the communities, but are they also trying to help the victims of these crimes? It is crucial to prevent crimes on the cities and towns, that way people will not be affected by these crimes in the future. According to the Restorative Justice: Theories and Worries states that “reintegrative shaming, disapproval of the act within a continuum of disrespect for the offender, disapproval terminated by rituals of forgiveness,…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays