Law Making System

Superior Essays
Once we mention the great contribution that America has done for itself and citizens, it must be the Constitution. The great Constitution created the relative integrated law-making system for America. As we know, no single country or government can stand without laws, and there is no doubt that an influential law-making system can bring most of the benefits to the government and citizens. In addition, the part of the Constitution that has the important function and great effect on law enforcement is the three branches of the Constitution. The three branches are legislative branch, executive branch and judicial branch. The separation power of the Constitution checks and balances the laws of America, and describes the division of power under …show more content…
There is no doubt that each performs its own functions and each branch match up with each other for presenting an integrated legal system. In Article1, Section1, the Constitution points out the legislative powers in the Congress of the United States. As the name implies, the legislative branch sets up the laws and it is regarded as law-making system. In most people’s views, the legislative branch is a very important part in the government because it represents the citizens. The duty of the law-making body is to turn citizens’ needs into laws. Also, the legislative branch makes the government a representative democracy. Because of it, citizens have the rights to elect people that they believe and they think is the proper person to represent them for their needs and concerns. At any time period, democracy of a government is very important and influential to citizens, because everybody needs to own their rights. For enforcing this proposition, Article 1 creates a legislature called Congress, and Congress is divided into two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives. In Article 1, it describes the organization of Congress, the qualifications that legislators have, and the time that Congress holds elections and meetings. It also describes the details of operation of each house. To contrast and compare, …show more content…
The aim of the judicial branch is to interpret laws in order to decide the meaning of them and if they have been followed in specific and real cases. Since the idea and the function have been established, the process or the way that to implement this idea have also been created. There is one sentence that is intended by the framers that is “ supreme law of the Land.” This shows that no other laws by the government or by any states can against with the Constitution. Judicial branch protect the Constitution well and consists federal courts and judges. Article III creates the Supreme Court, which is the highest court of the country so that the federal courts are created below the Supreme Court. The courts deal with United States laws instead of the state laws, and federal judges are appointed instead of elected. Congress has set nine members that are justices for the Supreme Court, and as they are appointed, justices usually serve for it for life. The other important duty that significant is the judicial branch has to judge whether laws and executive actions are constitutional or not. According to carry out this scheme, the Supreme Court regulates the judicial review, which is the power of the Supreme Court to decide if laws made by the legislative and executive branches are unconstitutional. Judicial review proves that the Supreme Court is the role of protecting the “ supreme law of the Land.” The

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