Those Winter Sundays Literary Devices

Improved Essays
“What did I know, What did I know / Of love's austere and lonely offices?” (lines 13-14) is a quote directly from “Those Winter Sundays” written by Robert Hayden, in which the speaker sees a new light and begins a process of understanding. This sonnet uses many literary elements throughout it in order to further emulate that idea. Having a poem written this way allows the reader to experience the ashamed and regretful mood. By observing the imagery, repetition, and personification it can be simple to see just how unaware of all the great things his father did for him, and is especially important in that it indirectly explains that the speaker's father is not actually angry but tired and worn out after all of the hard work he has done.

The first and most prominent literary device used in this sonnet is imagery. The imagery in this writing is used so beautifully and thoroughly that it lays out the underlying theme that you may not know the reason why people are the way that they are. (Lines 2-3) “...And put his clothes on in the blueblack cold / Then with cracked hands that ached...” includes many descriptive words to help paint the picture of this specific situation. Without this literary element, this sonnet would seem dull, and it would be difficult to put yourself into this situation to be aware of how the speaker is feeling.
…show more content…
This really helps the statement resonate with the reader. Repetition again shows just how regretful that the speaker is. It is written in a way that the reader will feel remorse for the speaker and the knowledge that he did not have about his father. In hindsight, he realizes that he had treated his father unfairly after learning this all much later in his life, perhaps after the father had passed

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hayden’s poem “Those Winter Sundays” the speaker is a grown up man who reminds on his childhood relationship with his father. The speaker feels like he is divided in two; the child who is afraid of his dad and in the other hand, the adult who looks back at him with love, appreciation, and understanding. As an adult, he recognized his father’s job, in and out of his home as a form of love. He now sees it, because he is a gown up and is completely matured. The speaker is telling us that his father every Sunday get up early to light fires in the fireplace to warm up their home.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Poetry is generally used to tell a story whether it be about love or an epic adventure. Sonnets specifically tend to deal with complications that come with love. Billy Collins however decided to go a different route in his poem “Sonnet.” His poem is a lesson about the sonnet and how he believes the form needs to change. He does this by explaining the different forms of a sonnet, by adding in characters to support his claims, and by using figurative language to emphasize the changes he believes need to be made.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    “Winter Dreams” is an excellent short story. The setting and tone of “Winter Dreams” draw the reader into the story wonderfully. The story “Winter Dreams” takes place mainly in Black Bear, Minnesota, sometime before World War I. The town sounds, to the reader, idyllic and peaceful.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While examining the usefulness of this source, it is very indirect and is not concise with its information. The author of this website does not support his source with direct evidence from the sonnets which makes it difficult for the reader to comprehend. The domain name of “No Sweat Shakespeare” shows the lack of professionalism, therefore leaving the reader with a sense of skepticism about its credibility. The author does not use headings to separate different sections and ideas of this article which makes it inconvenient for the reader to pull out key details. There may be slight conflict while deciding the true meaning of sonnets, this article does a good job of crediting different viewpoints that people may have which eliminates bias and…

    • 223 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The first eight lines of the sonnet represent an imagery of a siege. The sonnet then changes directions from war to love. John Donne's sonnet showcases that the speaker is not feeling loved enough by God, and the only way to prove the speaker wrong…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each quatrain serves an individual part to the sonnet’s overarching purpose. The couplet at the end of the sonnet then will conclusively describe the purpose of the sonnet as a whole. The first quatrain of “Sonnet 2” describes the inherent sustainability and resistance to change when love is elevated beyond simply a physical bond. The author writes, “Love it not love which alters when…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oftentimes we view our pasts with regret. We feel as though we were oblivious to different ideas and if we had known then what we know now, our lives back then would have been different. As we mature and grow older, our view of the world is changed through experience and gaining wisdom. In "Those Winter Sundays," by Robert Hayden, the speaker is a grown man reflecting on his past self and his indifference toward his father when he was a child. Now that he is an adult, the speaker has come to recognize what regretfully he had been misinterpreting as neglectance.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Verses six and seven (and now he is afraid of what it means) contain words such as afraid and ashamed which blatantly conveys the mood of ashamed embarrassment over being illiterate. Taking a look at stanza two, the mood slowly progresses to more uplifting with each new verse added to the sonnet. The stanza begins with contemplations of the letter’s contents. It begins with the idea that his uncle may have left him his farm under his name which is a leap of faith to keep his spirits high. However it then takes a turn as he wonders if his parents had died.…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This diction shows how when the speaker was young, he did not sympathize and understand how much the father sacrificed and provided for the family, until he became an adult. In the last stanza the speaker now realizes as an adult and regrets that he never helped or thanked his father for how much he did for the family. “What did I know of love’s austere,” the use of “love” to describe the father’s actions implies that the speaker’s feelings and respect for his father have changed. The diction fits with the theme unnoticed love because the speaker was never aware that what his father did was love until he grew…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analyzing Bryant's Poems

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The sonnet begins with the death of both pleasure and pain. Pain is described with the typically masculine traits of being “stern [and] hard featured” (2), yet is described with the feminine pronoun of “her” (3). Later on, joy is given the masculine pronouns of “his” and “him” (12), but is given the (typically) feminine trait of “innocence” (10). Thus, in Bryant’s personification of these two states of being, he portrays them as opposites, and yet each contains something of the other--similar to the Taoist principle of yin and yang.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Those Winter Sundays” by Robert Hayden and “My Father’s Song” by Simon J. Ortiz, there is love found within by a man’s memories of his childhood relationship with his Father. “Those Winter Sundays” is about a man who is remembering the relationship he had with his father through regret, because he realizes how unappreciative he was. “My Father’s Song” is a man reminiscing on the actions his father makes when showing him the value of life and how to grow up. Within both of these poems the father-son relationship does not show verbal communication. In “Those Winter Sundays,” this lack of communication helps indicate the distance between the two, whereas the communication breakdown in “My Father’s Song” reflects the connection that the two…

    • 2056 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many more pleasant ideas can arise out of a wave headed toward the shore, but Sonnet 60 utilizes this moment to reiterate life’s brevity. Continuing the rise and crash format, lines 3 and 4 of Sonnet 75 show the man repeating what just previously ended in failure; “Agayne I wrote it with a second hand, / But came the tyde, and made my paynes his pray” (3-4). Like a baby learning to walk and get up after it falls, the man scribbles his lover’s name anew, but as could be expected, the tide washes it away. Maybe he thought things would be different. Part of what makes Sonnet 75 so playful and adorable is the speaker’s clarity of intention and child-like disposition.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Good evening and welcome to today’s seminar, my name is Jemma and I’ll be talking about two of Shakespeare’s poem, both representing the theme of love. The two poems that will be explored today are Sonnet 18 and Sonnet 130. Although both of these poems represent the theme of love, they do so in different ways.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It will consider how the techniques contribute to the development of the sonnet and the interpretation and will then further discuss the language. Including connotations and plurisign in the…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Charlotte Smith’s Sonnet III, ‘To a Nightingale’ could be considered to be a mournfully romantic tale of a nightingale singing a song of such sadness that the poet begins to question the tragedy of the nightingale, and then to consider a cause for its song of such profound despondence. The narrator then admits to being envious of the nightingale for its freedom to sing the song. The meaning of this sonnet will be explored through key elements of prominent moods, language and figurative language devices, sound devices, poetic meter and rhyming patterns. Prominent moods portrayed in Smiths sonnet are sadness, curiosity, and envy.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays