Thomas Jefferson's Influence On Slavery

Superior Essays
Thomas Jefferson is one of the most enigmatic and mysterious figures in our history. Often leaving his personal past intentionally vague (burning letters, writing a rather scientific and analytical autobiography), that leaves those who study him in the dark about his deeper psychology. Jefferson is a man that exists in in dualities - the farmer and the politician, the advocate for small government with a wealthy past, the voice of liberty and also the owner of slaves. It is this final dichotomy that is perhaps the most perplexing. Jefferson authored the words “we hold these truths to be self evident - that all men are created equal”, and yet he owned over 130 African Americans. This is contradictory to say the least, but understanding and analyzing this duality can give one a much more broad context for racism in America, both past and present. Before diving deep into Jefferson’s writings on slavery, it is imperative to understand Jefferson’s relationship to scientific data - most specifically, to scientific racism. Thomas Jefferson placed a lot of emphasis on being able to prove something …show more content…
“There must doubtless be an unhappy influence on the manners of our people produced by the existence of slavery among us. The whole commerce between mater and slave is a perpetual exercise of the most boisterous passions… Our children see this, and learn to imitate it”, from the same query as mentioned above. Rather unsurprisingly, Jefferson is not concerned with the moral or physical effects of slavery on those that are being enslaved; rather, he is worried about the ethical consequences on white masters and children. Now one can understand that Jefferson is coming at the issue of slavery from his own bubble - whether ignorant by choice or as a result of racism or a combination of the two, he lacks empathy and understanding toward Africans, yet willingly offers it to their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Thomas Jefferson owns hundreds of slaves whilst living in the “land of the free”, which was indeed partially created due to his efforts in writing the Declaration of Independence. Benjamin Banneker also lives in the United States at this time and points out Jefferson’s hypocrisy in doing so. Banneker utilizes many rhetorical strategies, including logical appeals, emotional appeals to nostalgia, and religious references, in order to convey his opinion that slavery is immoral and that Jefferson, as a founding father, is a hypocrite for his involvement in the slave trade. In his first paragraph, Banneker illustrates an image of a time when Jefferson and his fellow neighbors were ruled by the tyrannous British.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thomas Jefferson had a very different idea for the future of America when compared to the views and ideas of A Slave and James Forten. Thomas Jefferson seemed to be very two-sided when deciding America’s future. Although he did not mention slavery with his Indian Policy, Jefferson and many other leaders were unsure of how to deal with african americans and indians. His Indian Policy was different depending on who he was talking to. This is shown through his letters to the governor of the Indiana Territory and to the Mandan Nation.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Professor Finkelman includes the Jefferson’s treatment of his slaves, his commitment towards keeping them, as well as his lack of work in standing for racial equality. Value: This source provides a different perspective with regards to Thomas Jefferson’s legacy as a president. Mr. Finkelman clearly dislikes Thomas Jefferson, which contrasts with other historians such as Mr. Meacham and Mr. Wiencek, who believes that Mr.Jefferson was a strong president.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Indeed I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just; that his justice cannot sleep forever…” (Thomas Jefferson, 1782). Jefferson was the owner of over 200 slaves in the mid-1800s. He thought that slaves were inferior to other races and could not survive independently. These complex views later allowed Jefferson to realize that servitude played a major role on the slaves’ abilities.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Few figures in American history appear as hypocritical as Thomas Jefferson. At once the author of the Declaration of Independence and a prominent Virginia slave owner, Edmund S. Morgan refers to Jefferson as the “slaveholding spokesman of freedom.” It is because of the obvious contradictions between Jefferson’s belief in freedom and his embrace of slavery that many have seen him as an equivocal thinker caught up in a deep personal dilemma over the prevalence of slavery in American society. However, one document presents the American President in a very different light. In 1785, Jefferson anonymously submitted Notes on the State of Virginia to a French printer.…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thomas Jefferson, one of the most popular founding fathers, the main author of the Declaration of Independence, and the third president of the United States of America was revered by his contemporaries and is still to this day a well respected figure in American history. But, this does not mean that the man had no faults. Often in todays world Thomas Jefferson is looked back upon and has been scrutinized by many for his apparent hypocrisy on matters such as slavery and on what he believed limitations of the federal government were to be. Although some of Jefferson’s past can be dark and questionable, he was no hypocrite, but a man who understood that his decisions would have lasting effects on the new country, and that putting his own personal…

    • 1033 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the draft of the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson condemned England for forcing slavery upon America, and then using the slaves to combat the American Revolution. He believed that slaves were justifiable enemies and that the presence of slavery would destroy the Republic. Although Jefferson believed that no man had the right to enslave another, he did not believe that Blacks were equal to whites. Slavery did in fact become a polarizing policy, and the division between Americans led to the cession of southern states and a Civil War. The problems leading to and the resolutions of the war proved to be just as complicated as Thomas Jefferson’s views on race and slavery.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” (Thomas Jefferson) Some of the founding fathers were slave owners when Jefferson wrote the constitution. The founding fathers were wrong when they wrote “All Men Are Created Equal” because no one was treated equally. In the United States of America in 1776 everyone was not treated equally.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hemings As A Slave

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Author indicated her point of view very well; however, this article has tried to stick to the facts, but the fact that Hemings as a slave did not have a choice but to obey her master was barely mentioned. A key point that motivate the readers to read the article to the end is how author remained neutral throughout the article. In fact, as a black author, she tried to keep the story well-balanced, hear both the black and white descendants side story and then come up with a conclusion. One of the common questions that might running through the audience’s heads, which might be the main reason why this subject has got a lots of attention to itself is that why Jefferson never fought against it? The answer is that Jefferson’s policy was to offer…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery obviously dissents the true democratic values and this shows that Jefferson’s actions contradicts his words in the Declaration of Independence, which states “that all men are created equal” (Heffner, 10). Despite his powerful statement in the Declaration of Independence, he still owned slaves and unlike Washington, he never released…

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Banneker 21-24). Banneker brings forth the idea that “they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights”, presenting the fact that as a human being “God” has inflicted inevitable rights upon the human race, that which are being revoked in the process of slavery. Banneker’s goal is to bring forth the reality that Jefferson and himself, an African American, believe and acknowledge the same God,…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Banneker essentially used a logical approach when he included this quote, as he revealed truthful and factual information that again identifies the hypocrisy of this document. Additionally, by including this quote from The Declaration of Independence, it also enacts a sense of guilt. Being a major part of this document, Jefferson may feel this guilt, as what he wrote clearly contradicts the circumstances during this time. Similarly, to simulate an emotional response from Jefferson, Banneker uses a harsh word choice when describing slavery. This can be recognized later on in his letter when Banneker refers to slavery as “groaning captivity and cruel oppression”.…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He feels that Jefferson already knows that African Americans are treated more like animals then humans who are unable to make mental endowments, which is why they were left out of the…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edmund Morgan, an American historian and a previous history professor at Yale University, unveils how slavery was able to exist in America while liberty was held at the highest of standards in his journal Slavery and Freedom: The American Paradox. After sifting through the stories of our nations founding fathers and most important men of the American Revolution his discovers that, unlike most other historians, the fopaux we call slavery did not begin as a racist act. Morgan also discovered that while many write off the founding fathers and the original colonists as hypocrites for wanting to live in a free world while depriving others of their liberty that’s not an accurate name to describe them. And throughout Slavery and Freedom: The American Paradox Edmund Morgan explains his realization with the world.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He looked at the lack of ardor in the Native Americans as a product of culture. On the other hand, Jefferson saw African people as inferior due to their overabundance of passion. He saw them as being driven by their own lust and passion. He believed this indicated that they needed to be controlled by white people because they were unable to control themselves. Unlike with the Native American’s, when Jefferson was presented with evidence that contradicted his theory about the inferiority of African people, he refused to accept such evidence.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays