So, even if it is certain that the two bombers will cause numerous civilian deaths, terror bombing is an impermissible act while tactical bombing is permissible; there should be a grave reason to permit the bad action, for example, to kill a person whom you know is intending to kill you would be impermissible because it would amount to intentional killing or murder; however, to strike a person in self-defence is permissible, even if it is foreseeable that the blow by which one defends oneself could be fatal. If one fulfils these criterion then the Doctrine of Double Effect is applicable, however, in my opinion the Doctrine of Double-Effect is a flawed concept and nothing can justify a morally impermissible act. In case of the bombings (in the question), I think it’s morally impermissible to bomb the German noncombatants to prevent the Nazi victory and save Britain who was on the brink of losing the
So, even if it is certain that the two bombers will cause numerous civilian deaths, terror bombing is an impermissible act while tactical bombing is permissible; there should be a grave reason to permit the bad action, for example, to kill a person whom you know is intending to kill you would be impermissible because it would amount to intentional killing or murder; however, to strike a person in self-defence is permissible, even if it is foreseeable that the blow by which one defends oneself could be fatal. If one fulfils these criterion then the Doctrine of Double Effect is applicable, however, in my opinion the Doctrine of Double-Effect is a flawed concept and nothing can justify a morally impermissible act. In case of the bombings (in the question), I think it’s morally impermissible to bomb the German noncombatants to prevent the Nazi victory and save Britain who was on the brink of losing the