Things Fall Apart

Improved Essays
Chinua Achebe was born Nigerian but got a scholarship to attend a Great Britian school in Oxford England. He grew up in Southeastern Nigeria, and his book took place in the same area. Achebe grew up leading himself into great and better things. His novel follows an Ibo man in an Ibo village through the collision of two different worlds. Throughout the book, Things Fall Apart, Achebe shows Okonkwo as a tragic leader with his flaws and how he tries to make himself better when really the result of those two things together are exactly the opposite of what he wanted. Through the Greek tragic template, Achebe chronicles the fall of an African hero and appeals to the western reader.

Okonkwo is known to be a tragic hero, even though all he did was
…show more content…
He was not happy with how his father ended up, looking weak and being useless and lazy. “Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a cruel man. But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and of weakness… it was not external but lay deep within himself. It was the fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father.”(Achebe, 13) He did not want to end up like his father, he was doing all he could do be anything but that, and for that reason, he was all about power and overcoming those fears. Okonkwo’s self interpretation of himself makes him believe everything he’s doing is correct since in his eyes he was doing the opposite of what his father had been doing and therefore anything that his father did was …show more content…
He is worried that any sign of weakness will cause him to lose control of his family, position in the village, and even lose himself. His fear of losing his title makes him extremely dominating. Being “a man of action, a man of war”(Achebe, 10), Okonkwo is one to take over any chance he can get to be in control. He always seemed to be looking down on his oldest son, Nwoye, except when Ikemefuna was living with them. “Okonkwo was inwardly pleased at his son’s development and he knew it was due to Ikemefuna. He wanted Nwoye to grow into a tough young man...”(Achebe, 52) To Okonkwo, Ikemefuna was the son he had always wanted. Nwoye was too feminine and did not please him or reach his standards. Once Ikemefuna started to live with them, Nwoye idolized him. Okonkwo too adored Ikemefuna, but could not show that he cared for him due to is fear of being weak. Since he couldn’t stand up for Ikemefuna because he was not his own, he had to do what was right in order to remain his high status. “Later in the day he called Ikemefuna and told him that he was to be taken home the next day. Nwoye overheard it and burst into tears, whereupon his father beat him heavily.”(Achebe, 57) Okonkwo did not like Nwoye crying because he saw it as a feminine trait, and he doesn’t want his son to end up like his father. He wants Nwoye to grow up to be strong and powerful

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Okonkwo's Savagery

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He is also conflicted by thinking he may become soft if he did not partake in Ikemefuna’s murder, displaying his unease of losing his strong image and become like his father, who is the opposite of himself thus providing more reason to commit such savage act. Besides fear driving Okonkwo to commit savage acts and the display of his savage nature, anger is also a leading factor for…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After Ikemefuna's death nwoye became depressed and almost disgusted by his father's actions. Nwoye suddenly became distant to…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Okonkwo Sympathetic

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Chinua Achebe work revolves around the impact of western values creating social and psychological disorientation. Okonkwo is a member of the Umuofia tribe. He is hardworking and his ability in war have gained him a high status in the tribe. Okonkwo has to work hard and take care of his three wives and their children. He is known for his strong, confident wrestling and warrior skills in the community.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Okonkwo was a man who had many great achievements, his fellow clansmen respected him for the great man he was. Okonkwo felt he could use his influence to make his entire tribe accomplish as much as he could, however, his morale gets to his head, and he starts to feel invulnerable. Power is very important…

    • 2203 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since he hated the way his father lived, he was devoted to raising his sons to be strong, masculine men by teaching them that “affection was a sign of weakness; the only thing worth demonstrating was strength. ”(28) With that being said, one can only imagine the anger he felt when Nwoye decided to convert to christianity and go with the missionaries. When Nwoye left his father, Okonkwo believes that “...he is no longer my son…”(172), and tells his other sons “I will only have a son who is a man.”(172). When “Okonkwo drew his machete and cut [Ikemefuna] down”(61), this incident just goes to show how he will do anything to maintain his reputation as a worthy and prideful man.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He has a strong fear of being known as weak or being labeled as a coward. He wants to show everyone how determined and powerful he is. As Okonkwo realizes that every time he tries to show everyone how strong and his prudes get in the way he fails which leads to him hanging himself. o I like the quote from Achebe because it shows how Okonkwo tried to show no signs of weakness and which led to one of the many events that led to his downfall.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Terrified of messing up and getting beaten, Nwoye is effortlessly kind and loving to everyone in the village. He was scared of being like his father, so he began to oppose violence and wanted to be more level- headed. Okonkwo, however, viewed Nwoye was “already causing [him] great anxiety for his incipient laziness,” (13), and was worried that Nwoye would turn out like Unoka. Just like the relationship between Unoka and Okonkwo, Nwoye is scared of being like his father, and is a foil to him (153). When Okonkwo was acting manly, Nwoye was listening to the stories of the women.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Okonkwo And Nwoye Analysis

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Okonkwo thought that by doing this he could turn Nwoye into his idea of what a real man was. While Ikemefuna was part of the family, Nwoye and him were inseparable. Okonkwo was pleased with the direction his son was headed in. He had an active interest in hunting and farming. “Nwoye overheard it and burst into tears, whereupon his father beat him heavily (53).”…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Okonkwo does not want change. His view of masculinity and personal validation come from the traditions of his people. Okonkwo is also afraid of losing his social status that he has worked so hard to obtain. While talking to the rest of his children Okonkwo says, “You have all seen the great abomination of your brother. He is no longer my son...…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He saw how nobody respected him and the way he died, so in a way that marked him and didn’t want to become like him, but on the contrary, he hated everything his father loved, and tried to be everything his father was not: “Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Okonkwo grew up with a fear of becoming like is father. His father was not a respected warrior, in fact, he had not earned any titles during his life. “But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and of weakness” (2.12 Achebe). This fear would sometimes take over his mind and would control his actions. An example of this is when he killed his stepson, Ikemefuna.…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of this fear Okonkwo believes that he constantly has to be powerful and strong in every aspect of his life otherwise, he would be just like his father. This belief leads to the horrible and unfair treatment of the people around him. Not only does Okonkwo treat his fellow tribe members with disrespect but, he also abuses his wives and children. So much that at one point in the passage, Okonkwo gave his wife “a sound beating and left her and her only daughter weeping” (Achebe 38) after blaming his wife for killing a banana tree. Okonkwo is too focused on not showing any emotions or weakness once exhibited by his father that he abuses his family to cover it up just like he did at that point.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All of these emotions are charged by the instinct of life and death. In all that we see in Okonkwo, we realize that, both the life and death instincts are basically enlarged by fear: The fear of failure and weakness (as of his father), as well as the fear that his reputation and wealth would go into the hands of a bootless and worthless son, Nwoye, one whom he sees as a prototype of his loathed father. In fact, this instinctual drive (of fear) becomes more evident through his aggressive energy when, he beats Ojuigo and desecrates the week of peace, shoots at his second wife and narrowly misses committing his first murder. He also draws his machete and cuts down Ikemefuna because he is afraid of being thought weak.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Okonkwo was a rich and respected warrior who brought honor to the Umuofia clan. He was very different from his late father, Unoka, who was weak, sensitive, and ultimately a failure. Okonkwo never wanted to be like his father, and even “as a little boy he had resented his father’s failure and weaknesses” (Achebe 13). This was his tragic flaw, he under no circumstances wanted to be a failure or “resemble his father” in any way (Achebe 13). Among the Umuofia clan “a man was judged according to his worth and not according to the worth of his father” (Achebe 8).…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    His mother tells fairytales and womanly stories that Nwoye thoroughly enjoys but he must pretend to hate them to please his father. Okonkwo sees too much of his own father in his son and that terrifies him. He sees cowardice, laziness, gentleness, idleness and all the other feminine things that he fears. Okonkwo often beats him physically and berates him mentally for being nothing like himself. “I will not have a son who cannot hold up his head in the gathering of the clan.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays