Theme Of Sexism In A Raisin In The Sun

Improved Essays
In her play A Raisin in the Sun, playwright Loraine Hansberry uses the characters of Joseph Asagai and George Murchinson to show the themes of race and sexism. Compared to other characters, Asagai and George appear very little. However, their dialogues with the Beneatha display their opinions on the issues of race and sexism. While Asagai symbolizes the African American heritage and support of women’s rights, George displays the assimilationist African American and the sexism found in Chicago during Hansberry’s time. Beneatha’s rejection of George and acceptance of Asagai shows Hansberry’s rejection of sexism and assimilationism. Hansberry also uses them to develop the major themes of sexism and race in A Raisin in the Sun.
Asagai shows
…show more content…
He represents what is expected of Beneatha, which Hansberry shows in Ruth’s response to Beneatha’s statement that she “would not marry him” (739). Ruth states, “Honey, I knew you was odd—“, suggesting that she thinks that Beneatha should marry George despite her lack of romantic feelings for him (739). Ruth’s vocalization of this opinion exhibits the sexism that women hold as well. Beneatha, the embodiment of feminism, wants “to be a doctor, and George, for one, still thinks that’s pretty funny,” and so she rejects the idea of marrying him because he is sexist (739). George’s opinion on her career goals show his sexism in that he doesn’t think that she will go through with the schooling or that she can do it. George similarly demonstrations sexism in his expectation that Beneatha will act, dress, and even think in certain ways. For instance, he mocks the traditional dress that Asagai gives her in telling her that “we’re going to the theatre—we’re not going to be in it . . . so go change, huh?” (755). He also shows his expectation in his reaction to her new hairstyle: “what have you done to your head—I mean your hair!” (755). Beneatha’s appearance matters to him, and he dislikes the way that she dresses because it reflects badly on him. After Beneatha changes, he compliments her “with emphasis, since this is a reversal,” as if to …show more content…
Through his dialogue with Beneatha, Hansberry shows Asagai 's pride in his African heritage and his belief in the strength of women. In contradiction, however, George epitomizes the sexist, assimilationist African American of Hansberry 's time. Beneatha 's subsequent rejection of George shows Hansberry 's feeling regarding assimilationalism and sexism. Therefore, Beneatha’s acceptance of Asagai shows Hansberry’s feminist side as well as her own appreciation of her African heritage. Due to the appearances of Asagai and George, Hansberry not only argues for the rejection of sexism and racism but declares her own opinions with regard to them as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Both Sophocles in his play, Antigone, and Lorraine Hansberry, in her play A Raisin in the Sun, explore the ideas of dignity and morals. Everyone has their own personal morals; however, not everyone has enough dignity to publicly support their own beliefs. These texts were written in very different time periods, as Antigone was produced almost 2500 years before A Raisin in the Sun. Antigone and Ismene, sisters in the play Antigone, lose their brother and view the situation with very contrasting perspectives. Antigone will not let her brother be disrespected and is willing to risk her life while Ismene is complacent and focused on individual survival.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All of the characters in A Raisin in the Sun face many challenges throughout the play. The dreams of the characters are torn down by each other and the outsiders in the book. The hopes and dreams the characters have are brought down by both the prejudices seen in the play and also the dreams of the other characters. The dreams of others in the book can often tear down another character’s dreams. Education, gender discrimination, and housing was greatly affected by growing up and living in the Southside of Chicago in the 1950’s and impacts the dreams of Beneatha, Ruth, and Mama in Lorraine Hansberry’s play, A Raisin in the Sun.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The play, A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry is set in Chicago’s Southside between World War 2 and the 1950s. During this time period there was many segregation issues for black people. This play has many characters but there is only two that influenced the plot the most, these characters are Walter and Mama. Mama is the mother of Walter and Beneatha, the grandmother of Travis, and the mother-in-law of Ruth.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    On the other hand, Beneatha firmly says that “I am going to be a doctor,” even if she knows the circumstance that African American female is very difficult to be a doctor, and socially successful person at that time period (Hansberry 936). Without role model, she determines that she will be a great doctor. Furthermore, the author intends that she wants “challenging obstacles like sexism, and gender stereotypes” from Beneatha of the play (Mafe 31). For example, the…

    • 2305 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A Raisin in the Sun By Lorraine Hansberry is realistic fictional drama in which the play’s title and the action of the character represent the play’s theme. The play focused on Black America 's struggles to reach the American Dream of life, liberty, and pursuing happiness during the 1950s and the 1960s. The idea of everyone having the chance to achieve a better life should exist for all. Hansberry created her title using a line from Langston Hughes’ poem “A Dream Deferred”. The original poem was written in 1951 about Harlem.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many things that can hold one back from their dreams. Prejudice will crush the dreams of those that cannot possess the strength to fight back, as is wont to happen in a society of judgement. This theme is shown in the play A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry. The play was written in 1954 and was based on Hansberry’s own experiences. It details the story of an African American family that struggles to prevail and achieve their dreams, largely of which is purchasing a house of their own.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparison Essay on A Raisin in the Sun In the play, A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry presents various characters and their with different personalities. Two key characters, Beneatha Younger and Walter Lee Younger, each have a different goal that they hope to achieve through the same means. Walter Lee wants to invest his mother’s money into a liquor store and ultimately be able to provide for his family, while Beneatha hopes to spend her money on medical school to become a doctor, so that she can prove that women are capable of the same achievements as men.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religion is a central theme that comes to mind when discussing A Raisin in the Sun. Lena Younger is the head of the household and makes it her job to implement religion and God into the daily lives of her family. She finds herself getting heated and agitated over her youngest daughter’s lack of belief in God. Beneatha Younger is the youngest and is an aspiring doctor. She gets into a discussion with Mama Lena over the presence of God, which leads her to being slapped and having to apologize to her mother.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Imagine if you were a black family living in the 1950's during the height of racism and the civil rights movement. How difficult would your life be, and what obstacles would have to be overcome? In Raisin in the Sun by Loraine Hansberry, the Youngers family live in a rundown Chicago Black neighborhood and face many challenges throughout their lives, including racial discrimination and sexism. Hansberry's message talks about the importance of achieving dreams, awareness of racial discrimination, and family dynamics. Many of the characters in the play dream of being something better in life.…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This is a character, with her imperfection, is one we can all relate to as we each have our own imperfections. One quote from Hawthorne in “The Birthmark” gives a great example to how Georgiana perfectly impersonates a person that we could relate to is, “Airy figures, absolutely bodiless ideas, and forms of unsubstantial beauty came and danced before her, imprinting their momentary footsteps on beams of light. Though she had some indistinct idea of the method of these optical phenomena, still the illusion was almost perfect enough to warrant the belief that her husband possessed sway over the spiritual world" (427). This quote is when Georgiana’s mind is being conformed to the beliefs of her husband and how his opinions had power over her life. Many people come across a situation where a comment or remark transforms the way they think about a specific idea, object, or even person.…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article Atkinson states “You might, in fact, regard A Raisin in the Sun as a negro The Cherry Orchard. Although the social scale of the characters is different, the knowledge of how character is controlled by environment is much the same, and the alternation humor and pathos is similar” It seems completely unnecessary to have the color of the actor’s skin as a subject matter in the article. Yet, as stated earlier, in those times nobody really questioned it. The only one to stand up against the color classification was the playwright herself, Lorraine Hansberry. In an article “Inventing a Fishbowl: White Supremacy and the Critical Reception of Lorraine Hansberry 's A Raisin in the Sun” by Robin Bernstein, Hansberry responds very sharply to the interviewers speculation about her so-called “Negro Play”.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “In many ways, A Raisin in the Sun seems to forecast events that would transpire during the decade following its initial production and beyond. The play raises issues of racial interaction and justice, as well as gender roles” (Domina). Major strides have been made in women's rights and feminism in the last sixty years. “The play also captures the spirit of the budding feminist movement...and the playwright reflects [women's] dissatisfaction with traditional feminine roles in the post-World War II years” (Tackach). The three women in the Younger home are indicative of the differences in attitudes of different generations.…

    • 2036 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hansberry’s play impacted greatly on character development and the plot of A Raisin in the Sun through dialogues and stage…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Some critics see Hansberry 's work in A Raisin in the Sun as a form of social protest while other critics see her work as a pro-integrationist manifesto. Brown believes that the title of the play has an ironic context which is crucial to an understanding of the play’s themes and design. (Brown 239) The ironic context of the title of Hansberry play is based on “an acceptance of the dream ideal-spiritual and material fulfillment in America- and, simultaneously, on a realistic recognition of those whose dreams, or hopes, have dried up.” (Brown 240) Brown does not think that Hansberry reject integration or the economic and moral promise of the American dream but Hansberry always looked at reality keeping in mind the corruption in the United States.…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The idea of gender roles is a construct of society. Throughout the existence of the human race, the genders have been expected to do two very different tasks in order to uphold society. There was generally no deviation from the roles, however, in modern society, it is no longer necessary for the genders to stick strictly to their expected jobs. A woman, as opposed to a man, can now be the supporter of the house. A man, as opposed to the woman, can now raise the family and care for the children.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays