Hills Like White Elephants Analysis

Superior Essays
Millions of stories exist where you simply have to guess what will happen after the end of the story. The writer decided to not include the last moments and leaves it up to us, as the reader, to finish his tale. One of these open ended literature pieces is Ernest Hemingway’s Hills Like White Elephants. The story depicts a couple waiting for the train at a station, to kill time they decide to have a few drinks and as the reader we get to follow their conversation. Although it is mentioned nowhere, they are talking about the abortion the girl is about to undergo, but she does not seem to agree completely and at the end of the story we are left to wonder whether the girl will go through with the abortion or not. After reading and studying this short story I have determined that the girl will not have the abortion.

WHITE ELEPHANTS
First, to understand the story and the conversation between the two main characters, you must understand the meaning of the title. The sentence ‘Hills like white elephants’ is directly taken from the story. Upon taking in her surroundings the girl mentions that the hills in the distance resemble (the skin of) white elephants. You could take this resemblance literally, being the hills really looking like elephants, but there is a more symbolic meaning attached. The term
…show more content…
Nowhere in the story it is mentioned she drinks from it again so it is very likely that she leaves it there. This can be compared to the abortion, just like the Anis it would be a bittersweet choice to make. Since she does not go on with the drink it could suggest that she will not go further with the abortion as well. Moreover, at the end the man decides to have a second Anis indicating that it is now his turn to have a bittersweet flavor of what he’s facing (Renner

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Emily Moscatello Professor Goldman ENC 1102 1/23/2017 Hills Like White Elephants Ernest Hemingway published “Hills Like White Elephants” in 1927 in his collection of stories called, Men Without Women. Hemingway tied in his personal struggles of building meaningful relationships in to each of his short stories. Hills Like White Elephants is a short story about a young couple struggling with the idea of having an abortion or keeping their unborn child. However, since the word “abortion” is nowhere to be found in the story, Hemingway uses themes, motifs and symbols to help the reader understand the meaning of the short story.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Ernest Hemingway’s short story “Hills like White Elephants” He talks about two people, a couple who are in an argument and are passing back and forth the control of the argument. The argument at hand is about the abortion the American wants Jig (the girl) to have. Jig is on the fence about the abortion while the American is pushing her to have the “simple operation” so that the relationship with go back to how it was before the pregnancy, while Jig is not exactly sure she wants the procedure she tries to say that they can be happy even with the baby at which point she tries to turn the tables on the American by being passive so that she would get the answer she wanted out him; the American then says that he wants her to do whatever it is that she wants to and he will…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The barren hills of white elephants represent the failure of a choice. Where one or both of those involved doesn’t get what they desire or in the way it was desired. Using the crime metaphor again, one or both of them being caught by police. While the fertile lands and trees is the decision baring the sought after goal. The happiness they both can share in a way both will be happy.…

    • 1844 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two stories I chose in this comparison are “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway and “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In both stories the female characters are pressured to listen to their significant other, triggering the end of their relationship by the end of the stories. In “Hills Like White Elephants”, the American man pretends to care for her (Jig) and is trying to manipulate her into having an abortion by sweet talking her, but Jig is still on the fence about it. The narrator in “The Yellow Wallpaper” however lets her significant other make the decisions for her like forbidding her from doing any kind of activities like writing, all because she is suffering from a nervous disorder. In the following paragraphs,…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ernest Hemingway’s story “Hills Like White Elephants” is a perfectly simple story on the outside, but when you delve into the depths you uncover hidden meanings, symbols, and a tense situation. As Alex Link, a student from York University, explained, from an onlookers’ point of view there is very little that occurs between the two protagonists. Link describes the encounter as: “a couple has drinks at a train station in Spain and argues about something rather vague” (Link 66). To the untrained eye, this is exactly what happens. But when you take a closer look, we see a couple with a strained relationship discussing a complicated procedure and the outcome of their relationship in the long run.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    He makes a point to say “I don’t want anyone but you.” (Hemingway 185) which also reapplies the idea that he does not want to add this child to their relationship. The American is still trying to have control and enforce the idea of abortion, but by this point Jig has the control and is showing her dominances by responding back to the waitress. Jig has the man repeat back what the women says, and this is different from the beginning where Jig was doing things the American asked her to do. Jig gives the waitress a smile to thank her for letting them know the train’s arrival time.…

    • 2754 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Hills Like White Elephants,” the readers follow a couple’s conversation as they wait for the train. While following this conversation the reader will see the barriers and deterioration the couple goes through. There are stages in a relationship that are based off of communication, which is called interpersonal relationship. Throughout this story, the readers will get to witness the couple pass through a few of these stages. Communication is key to building a strong relationship and comes to show that it is a vital part in human life.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ernest Hemingway’s short story, ''Hills like White Elephants'', is about a couple traveling throughout Spain. The couple known as Jig, the woman and The American man, are set in a train station waiting upon the next train to Madrid. The story then transitions settings as they enter a bar where they drink beer and small talk while they wait. In this story, there is a form of communication being utilized by the couple, virtually through the use of codes, endeavoring not to speak on a certain subject. They continue this ongoing discussion about some sort of operation, as a reader discovers by analyzing the story, this operation is an abortion.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the short stories, “Hills Like White Elephants by Ernest Hemingway and “The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Gilman, the authors demonstrate how the two men suffer from mental illness by portraying their domination of women for their own desires. Through the readers perceptive, one can gain interest in these stories through how the egoistic characters, American and John, are dominating their women for personal satisfaction. American and John show similarities through their lust, pride and betrayal in each of these stories. For instance, American wants the girl to get an abortion so he can free himself from a problem that he has helped created and is not convenient for his lifestyle. John wants to keep control of the unnamed narrator by secluding…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Communication is key to having a healthy relationship. In the short stories, “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway, both relationships are in conflict. In “Hills Like White Elephants”, Jig is having second thoughts about going to Madrid to have an “awfully simple operation (Pg. 2)” and the American is trying to do everything in his power to continue with the operation. In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, the narrator is diagnosed with temporary nervous depression and her ways of communication are taken away because of Weir Mitchell’s rest cure. The authors illustrate communication as a way to show the importance of expressing their thoughts and feelings to one another and the consequences…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Timothy D. O’Brien’s criticism of Ernest Hemmingway’s “Hills Like White Elephants,” he concentrates mainly on how allusion and word play contribute to the central conflict of the short story. The story mainly consists of the dialogue between the American and Jig. The choice of the nickname Jig, along with the repetition of certain words such as “know” and “fine” stood out to me while reading the story. In addition to the word choice, the train never comes at the end of the story, leaving it open for interpretation. The O’Brian discusses these word choices in “Allusion, Word-Play, and the Central Conflict in Hemingway’s ‘Hills Like White Elephants’” used by Hemingway in “Hills Like White Elephants” play a huge part in the overall conflict…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Author Robert Tew once stated, “the struggle you’re in today is developing the strength you need for tomorrow.” Although people struggle in life, they must not focus their minds on the struggle, instead they should look at the positive impacts that come from the struggle. Living a fortunate life doesn't mean that a person will not face any differences or any problems to overcome. Living a content life is about being able to conquer everything that can be a distraction in one’s life by being able to see nothing but what they have been gifted with. Doing this requires a person to dig very deep, to notice that they are blessed.…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Hills like White Elephants,” by Ernest Hemmingway and, “The Story of an Hour,” by Kate Chopin are both short stories that take place in short periods of time and focus on the relationship of a couple. Though the stories differ greatly, they are similar in that they both include the use of a train as a symbol and in their focus of the women in the relationships introduced. The trains in both stories are the most significant similarity because they represent the different futures that Jig and Mrs. Mallard could have. While Hemmingway leaves his short story with an open ending regarding Jig’s future, Chopin reveals the outcome of Mrs. Mallard’s future. Hemmingway’s short story takes place at a train station.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hemingway Marxist Analysis

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages

    But I know it's perfectly simple” (Hemingway), and he tells her they will be happier after the operation. In this story, the white hills symbolize what no one wants, which in this case is the woman's baby. After discussing the operation, the woman looks back at the hills and makes a remark about how the hills no longer look like white elephants which symbolizes that she wants to keep the baby after all. Finally, the woman agrees to the abortion because he told her they will get married if she gets the operation. She tells the man “I don't care about me” (Hemingway).…

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    White Elephants can be seen as a blessing and a curse considering that since the color is rare, it is a burden since it can’t work and always has to get fed just like a newborn. Unplanned pregnancy is the theme that sets up the drive for the author Ernest Hemingway in his short story “Hills like white elephants”. The type of writing that Hemingway uses in order to accomplish his work is the iceberg theory, where the information that is given is used to seek the hidden meaning. Hemingway uses literary elements such as: allegory, diction, motif, and plot to unfold the decisions of a young woman when handling the pressures of an unborn child. The presence of the white elephant doesn’t prompt itself throughout the story, nor does the words unborn…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays