Themes In Purple Hibiscus

Great Essays
In his book, How to Read Literature Like a Professor, Thomas Foster introduces key concepts that are applied in the widespread world of literature; furthermore, Foster does express that “‘Always’ and ‘never’ are not words that have much meaning in literary study...”(19) due to numerous authors creating pieces that do not follow the general trend, thus his teachings should be taken as a general rule of thumb. In order to get a better grasp of his teachings, the novel Purple Hibiscus by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie should be analyzed with Foster’s claims in mind. Foster begins his book by explaining the structural setup of a quest which includes the quester, destination, initial reason for going, challenges, and the “real” reason to go …show more content…
This leads to a shift in cause and a different (or “real”) reason for the quest emerges (19). For example, in the novel Purple Hibiscus, a pair of Christian raised Nigerian siblings, Kambili and Jaja, initially go to Aokpe for a pilgrimage, but in order to get there, the siblings must stay with their Aunt Ifeoma in Nsukka (Adichie 107). Throughout their …show more content…
Denying someone else’s right to live in the face of our overwhelming demands. Placing our desires, particularly our uglier ones, above the needs of another”(Foster 28). These characteristics do not need to outrightly manifest into these fictional characters; however, in order for the author to have the essentials for a vampire story it must include “an older figure representing corrupt, outworn values; a young, preferably virginal female; a stripping away of her youth, energy, virtue; a continuance of the life force of the old male; the death or destruction of the young woman”(Foster 27). This is clearly shown in the relationship that Kambili and her father share. Her father represents the older figure with outworn values, very conservative catholic ideals , who impose his values on Kambili, the young female virgin, through violence. An example of this is when scorching hot water was poured on Kambili’s feet for sleeping in the same household as her grandfather (who is considered a heathen by her father) in Nsukka (Adichie

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    George Orwell’s novel, 1984, and Thomas C. Foster’s novel, How To Read Literature Like A Professor, have several comparisons. Winston Smith, thirty-nine year old worker for the Ministry of Truth, is stuck in a totalitarian environment that he strongly disagrees with. However it is wise for him to keep his feelings to himself because “Big Brother is always watching.” 1984 relates widely to chapter thirteen, It’s All Political , of How To Read Literature Like A Professor. 1984 is a novel with a deeper political meaning behind it.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Journal Entry #1 The use of a quest in order to progress the development of a character is shown not only in How to Read Literature Like a Professor, written by Thomas C. Foster, but also but Aleksandr Pushkin in his novel in verse, Eugene Onegin. In Foster’s novel, he stresses the importance of a quest to further not only the character’s plotline, but also building a character arc, determining who they will be at the conclusion of the work. Pushkin, by creating a character so stereotypical to his time (1820s-1830s), portrays to the audience a character who does not undergo a quest- as a matter of fact, Eugene Onegin remains the same throughout the novel, remaining an extremely selfish person. All but a select few of Onegin’s actions create…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his book, Thomas C. Foster makes many statements in his various chapters that leave readers with mixed emotions. Because of this, it is challenging to give a solid single response. On one hand, several chapters present ideas that, when tested against previously read literary works, are thought-provoking and provide a successful framework for accurately analyzing literature. On the other hand, Foster makes some claims that are broad generalizations that don’t always hold up to scrutiny. Following are examples of each side, explaining how his theories work and are very helpful and how some are quite far-fetched.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of its earl arrival, readers can predict that the war will impact Gene much sooner than he expects it. Once again in How to Read Literature Like a Professor, Foster describes the change in a character who nearly drowns as, “his old identity dies” (155). Foster describes this change as “baptism.” This example introduces the reader to Foster’s idea of literary rebirth through water, killing a character’s old identity and creating a new one. In A Separate Peace, Gene gets into a fight with the captain of his rowing team, Quackenbush.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter 22: He’s Blind for a Reason, You Know Main Idea: Foster claims in this chapter that blindness is never just a fact—it always has symbolic significance in a story. He furthers his claim by saying that most texts feature metaphorical representations of blindness and sight, even if the story doesn’t contain literal blindness. Two important things are that blindness can mean much more than just the physical act of seeing, and that usually a characteristic such as blindness, is important when introduced early in a story. Literary Example: Slaughterhouse Five Analysis: True sight is an important concept that is difficult to define for Slaughterhouse-Five. As an optometrist in Ilium, Billy has the professional duty of correcting the vision of his patients.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Literature is a two way relationship, when an author writes a work they are simultaneously entrusting that whomever picks up that work will seek to understand its intentioned purpose and how that purpose applies to them. In other words, a prominent work of literature does not become prominent until readers put something of themselves into it. This is one of the primary themes Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor. In the chapter “Is That a Symbol?”…

    • 1854 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Donald Murray meticulously developed and laid out ten writing habits he performs in order to hone in on his writing potential. After a self evaluation I came to the realization I possess similar to habits to those of Mr. Murray, but I also have my own. The habit of awareness and connecting seem to interconnect for me. The book How to Read Literature Like a Professor by Thomas C. Foster immediately came to mind. Foster discusses various interpretations of literature through quests, communion, themes, and of course symbols because “Everything is a symbol of something, it seems, until proven otherwise.”…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Joy Luck Club

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the text “ How to read literature like a professor” Five chapter help represent the story joy luck club. Chapter one tells that the main chapter quest/goal tells how it led up by telling important things about the characters . This applies to the joy luck club because, in the joy luck club, the first backstory talks about how the whole joy luck club started. During the sino japanese war and all the chaos it started, suyuan, jing mei late-mother, made the joy luck club to bring some joy during the devastated time. It tells that suyuan is a hardworking person and also have a competitive personality.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rites Of Passage Analysis

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Storytelling is a way to communicate to society in a way that creates a relatable instance such that the reader can see themselves, or a version of themselves, within the story. Storytelling also is a way to demonstrate the struggles of other individuals within a society that a reader my not experience directly, but can nonetheless gain a broader understanding of different struggles within society. Although there are many ways to utilize storytelling techniques, I will apply the approach of Rites of Passage to three of the novels we’ve read this semester. The Rites of Passage that I will be analyzing are those within the stories, Houseboy, Woman at Point Zero, and A Walk in the Night. In these stories I will argue that through the characters ', Toundi, Firdaus, and Willieboy, Rites of Passage there is a physical altercation that caused a stunt in their ability to grow emotionally as a character, thus disabling them to continue to their ultimate stage of their reincorporation into society.…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbolism is used many times throughout literature but many people are using symbolism incorrectly. They are expecting it to only hold one meaning, well they're wrong. Set in California near the Salinas River during The Great Depression, the novel begins when two grown men come looking in search of new jobs on a ranch. In Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor and John Steinbeck’s novel, Of Mice and Men, both the authors use symbolism to show that it is related to an action or event experienced through individuals imaginations with a possible range of meanings and interpretations. In chapter 12 of Foster’s text, he uses caves and rivers as symbols of various interpretation and meanings that can only be understood using the tools, such as; questions, experiences, history, pre…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Farm Symbolism

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Thomas C. Foster’s best-selling book, How to Read Literature like a Professor, readers learn about symbols used to tell a deeper story and enrich a theme. Foster employs his lengthy experience as a teacher and avid reader to enlighten readers about how to recognize and decode cryptic, “between-the-lines” writing. Likewise, he also identifies several key phrases and messages to search for within text. These flags may be related to setting, plot, or characters, but can be analogous to moods, biblical tales, and mythological entities. For example, Foster discusses how most works have political undertones, represented through different symbols and objects.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter 1 every Trip is a Quest (Except When It 's not) Summary: Foster discusses the idea that though many details are different, every quest has the similar archetype or makeup. There is always a protagonist on a quest, a place they must go, a stated reason to go to their location, and challenges and trials they encounter on their way. Also, Foster states the reason any quest truly occurs is self-knowledge.…

    • 2272 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature like a Professor, Foster writes an entertaining guide of how to dig deeper into the metaphorical meaning of every piece of literature in hopes to inspire the minds of tomorrow not only to grow in their understanding of symbols but also to trust themselves and the knowledge they already have. In relation to Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Namesake, Foster lends understanding to such common symbols like sex not being at all about the actual act but representing the challenge of one to change what is culturally expected of him. Foster also highlights that while the main character is usually safe from harm, the people around him are the ones that may get hurt in fault of the main character. Foster overall warns…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Essay In the novel Purple Hibiscus, Chimamanda Adichie illustrates the impact and role religion can have on one’s identity. In Purple Hibiscus, Adichie uses characterization and direct statements to implement the theme of religion and identity. The presence of religion in certain characters’ life strictly defines them and can affect them in a negative way.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, we see an innocent Kambili as she will never say or think anything ill about her father. We see that she respects and looks up to him. The entire family is living in fear and has to hide it well through their silence. The whole family is suffocating slowly and silently under this abuse. Eugene is seen as two different people to the audience.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays