Heritage In Alice Walker's Everyday Use

Great Essays
Living History’s “Everyday Use”

Setting is the foundation of a story! It is a powerful tool that an author uses to create a stronger theme and characters. In the short story “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, Dee returns from college to her mother and sister with much to say about the humble lifestyle she left. The author specifically chooses to use setting to add complexity to the characters of Mama and Maggie who are reflective of the place they live in. The author uses all these things to point to the irony of the growth Dee has done while at college. These perspectives and attitudes represent two different sets of values. Both perspectives put emphasis on honoring those who have come before them, but Mama and Maggie take a more immediate family-oriented perspective on what heritage looks like, while Dee digs deeper into the older heritage the people before her shared. While knowing deep ancestry can be important, empowering and eye opening, Maggie and Mama’s humble family values
…show more content…
“It looks like Asalamalakum wants to shake hands but wants to do it fancy. Or maybe he don't know how people shake hands. Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.” Mama sees this as unnecessary, and to Maggie confusing. When Dee tells Mama that she changed her name because she “could no longer bear” being named after those who oppressed her, Mama is confused and hurt. Mama thinks Dee is overthinking the situation. "I said, "before 'Dicie' cropped up in our family, so why should I try to trace it that far back?" Mama sees Dee’s way of thinking as somewhat flawed. The contrast of Dee’s character with the setting helps Mama to begin to see this. How Dee and her boyfriend are acting fees almost silly to Mama. ”He told me to just call him Hakim a barber. I wanted to ask him was he a barber, but I didn't really think he was, so I didn't ask.” Mama begins to see Maggie’s value through how ill placed Dee

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In her short story, Everyday Use, Alice Walker exhibits the perspectives of the three main characters in how they view the family’s quilts. While similar, these perspectives have a very distinct meaning for each of the characters. The quilts symbolize historical moments in each of their lives, except Dee. To her, the quilts are nothing more than fragments of outdated, useless linen. Subsequently, it is not until she transitions into Wangero that she begins to understand, or have an idea of, the significance of the family quilts.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Alice Walker’s short story “Everyday Use,” the central conflict between the members of the Johnson family⸺Mama, Dee (Wangero), and Maggie⸺is complex. However, the character who clearly fulfills the role of the antagonist is Dee, Mama’s eldest daughter. Dee is a swan among a family of ducks: she possesses a beauty, an intelligence, and a sort of dominance over everyone around her. All of these are qualities which have not graced Mama and Maggie. Naturally, Dee is an object of jealousy in her family.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1970’s the African Americans made changes in their lives. They decided to finally live out their heritage instead of being ashamed for it. Alice walker’s acquainting short story “Everyday Use” exposes the misunderstanding of some of the 1970’s black society for its heritage through the character of Dee by her prideful and arrogant attitude. When Dee was younger she was not proud to come from her black heritage.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Dee arrived to her mother’s house to visit, she returned as a completely different person in which her mother did not really admire and Maggie still envied. “Dee next. A dress down to the ground, in this hot weather. A dress so loud it hurts my eyes. There are yellows and oranges enough to throw back the light of the sun.”…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raising fists, protesting, bleeding, sweating, and crying, are just a glimpse of what you would witness back in the 1960s as African Americans were fighting to gain equality in America. In the short story “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, the readers travel back to this time period where they meet an African-American family, Mama, Dee, and Maggie, who are trying to keep their legacy alive. Throughout the story Walker shows that Dee has a different way of viewing and respecting her heritage than her mother and sister do, which leads Mama to reject Dee’s way of thinking. To start, Dee seems to have a negative view of her family members. Dee is the only one in her family who was able to get a full education, which was due to Mama and their family’s church raising money to give her that magnificent opportunity; however, it is clear that Dee lacks much appreciation of it.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, to Maggie, heritage is more like a representation of who she is and her past with family. “Everyday Use” is a story that happened in 1960s to 1970s, in which there were numerous movements about black people’s struggle for civil rights. The story begins with Mama and Maggie waiting for Dee’s arrival, but Dee’s showing up shocks Mama since she’s changed her name to Wangero. Then Dee showed her obsession with old stuff, like churn top, bench and quilts.…

    • 1266 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The short story “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker uses Mama’s preference for Dee, the sisters’ emotional limitations, and Mama’s final decision in Maggie’s favor to suggest that parental favoritism is often a root of family conflict. Even though Mama may love both her daughters, due to Dee and Maggie’s differing personalities and needs, throughout the daughter’s lives they are treated differently by Mama. The story shows her favoritism is not done out of malice, and in the end, she will try and rectify the situation. This short story shows the conflict which occurs between the sisters due to the years of the favoritism Mama showed toward Dee and the lasting effects of it.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The importance of family heritage and tradition is demonstrated throughout Alice Walker’s work, “Everyday Use.” A family’s heritage reflects their relative’s beliefs or nationality and usually includes an important item that is being passed down throughout many generations. There are many symbols that influence Walker’s writing and reveal the theme of the story. Although Mama, the narrator, and one of her daughters, Maggie, understand the value of family heritage, the older daughter, Dee, has a different view on this concept. Even though the two sisters, Dee and Maggie, were raised under the same roof, there are a numerous amount of characteristics that differ between the two siblings.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The main conflict of the story "Everyday Use" is that Dee wants the quilt to flaunt it with her friends, still her mother wants to give the quilt to Maggie her sister, simply, because she believes Maggie will make use of it every day, not just flaunting their legacy every day. The mother at last has had enough of Dee’s conceit/vanity and being self-centered. She informs Dee that she can’t have the quits on account of, they belong to Maggie. Sadden about the news, Dee goes on to say that Maggie will overuse the quilts by using them every day, and ruin them. Her sister in an effort rationalize about the situation offers Dee other quilts that her mother has made, but Dee pays her no attention.…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everyday Use is the story of a mother and her relationship with her two conflicting daughters. The story begins as Maggie and mother wait anxiously for Dee 's arrival. This is Dee’s first visit to the new house and both mother and Maggie are extremely nervous as they anticipate Dee’s criticism of the house and their lifestyle. Dee and her boyfriend, Hakim-a-barber, soon arrive. Upon the ending of the awkward reunion, everyone gathers in the house for a meal.…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Literature Essay Thesis Proposal In “Everyday Use”, Alice Walker tells the story of Dee, Mama, and Maggie who all come from the same culture, yet they express their culture in different ways. Dee expresses her culture by rebranding herself and wanting to have artifacts of her heritage, unlike Mama and Maggie they lived in their traditional settings of their culture every day. The Ideas Walker wants the readers to know is that each of these characters have opposing views on what their culture means to them, and if they can look past these differences.…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How a Mother sees her Daughters’ In “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, Walker shows how a mother sees differences in her daughter’s characters. The mother has two daughters that she sees very differently. One daughter looks down on the way they live and how they lived, and the other is shy and kind. Walker shows that in relationships between a mother and two daughters can be challenging with the changes that happens when one leaves home and the other stays and grows up at home.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is the concern or for the outside world that leads Dee to love but be ashamed of her beginnings. Maggie’s whole life has been lived and learned under the protection of her family. Her timid nature, while kept her from exploring, has giving Maggie the gift of carrying her family’s heritage…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s really a new day for us. But from the way you and Mama still live you’d never know it,’” (7). Now that is how it happens from Mama’s point of view. Now imagine if we hear the story from Dee’s point of view.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker tells of a family, Mama, Dee, and Maggie, who battle over their heritage. Maggie and Mama know what the true definition of heritage is, yet Dee does not. The heritage of this family is shown through a main symbol: the quilts made by Mama and other family members. This symbol helps the reader come to realize what heritage means to Dee and what it means for the rest of the family. “Everyday Use” starts out with Mama talking about her yard and how well she has prepared in for Dee’s arrival.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays