How Does Abigail Williams Obtain Power In The Crucible

In Salem, Massachusetts, the setting of the play, The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, women were considered powerless, while men’s power was primarily determined based on two factors – land and money. However, power was also heavily relied on religion, being a Puritan or not, and one’s reputation in society. By causing chaos in Salem, the women in the play gain respect, and eventually authority over the townspeople. Although at the start of Act I, the opulent male landowners, such as The Putnams, were considered the most powerful; the possession of power shifts to the girls, Abigail, Betty, and Tituba, because after confessing as witches, they gain the ascendancy to convict someone as a “witch,” causing hysteria and fear in people Abigail Williams is able to grasp and maintain power through her manipulative behavior and need for self- preservation. Her sassy manner has been already visible at the …show more content…
Contrary to the popular perception of women in this time period, she is fearless and independent, even when going against someone considered of higher authority. Keeping up her status is important to her, and she will lie and manipulate to make sure things go as she wants them to. Abigail’s primary concern is her reputation when she exclaims, “[in a temper]: My name is good in the village! I will not have it said my name is soiled!...” (12) She is motivated to cover up the rumors of witchcraft and hide her affair with John Proctor, fearing the consequences. The curt manner in which she addresses Reverend Parris, causes her to obtain power and install fear in people. When Abigail uses violence towards Betty, Abigail coldly turns to Betty, “‘[smashes her across the face] “Shut it! Now shut it!” Abigail gains power amongst the girls through her use