Theme Of The Crucible

Improved Essays
Crucible Themes The Crucible was written by Arthur Miller in 1953 about the Salem witch trials of 1692 and is still read today. While the play has many different themes, this essay will focus on three: women, religion and scapegoating. Even though it was set in an old time period, the themes of the play were germane when it was published and maintain their relevance today.
Women: Women are often undervalued and viewed as weak or lesser in society. They are expected to fit into certain strict standards, even as those standards change throughout time. Yet even as they are pushed into these roles, they strive and achieve power in different ways.
The women in The Crucible are the main characters being persecuted. They stay at home, expected
…show more content…
Social standing in Salem is intensely determined by religious practice. Being a good citizen depends on being a good Christian. Now, theocracy as an institution is not inherently bad, but when religion and law are interchangeable, problems rise up. This is where the conflict in the play arises. The Christians in Salem are frightened of the devil, highly superstitious, and constantly think that anything that is abnormal is the work of the devil. Since the church aligns with the government, people can be prosecuted because of this. Reverend Parris abuses his position in the church to gain material goods as well as power. As told by John Proctor, when Parris was first established, he complained until he got golden candlesticks, and in the beginning of the play he protests that he is not being payed enough. Miller illustrates that power gained through religion, like in the case of Abigail and the Putnams, can lead to corruptness. And also that it can lead to innocent people being …show more content…
Even in the democracy that is America today, discrimination and abuse still occur in the name of religious freedom. Conflicts about major issues such as LGBT rights, abortion, contraception, same-sex marriages, etc. still hinge on the definition of what it means to “exercise” one’s religion. (I would not single out Christians, as you did below… I think what you want to say is something like the above to support your thesis that religion can lead to power which can lead to corruptness and abuse… But it is you

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible by Arthur Miller Is much more than just a dramatization of a Witch Hunt but instead is an example of human weakness, hypocrisy and vindictiveness. Throughout the Witch Trials people in Salem were able to seek revenge on their enemies, human weakness, and show the outright hypocrisy of the witch trials as a whole. Throughout The Crucible you see examples of these three elements through Abigail, Mrs.Putnam, Parris, and many other characters. Quotes and examples from the text will show how The Crucible was a clear illustration of these elements through the storyline, conflicts between characters and the play itself. The Crucible as a whole is a pure example of hypocrisy through some of the main characters.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Character is what defines us as a person through our everyday life, not only our victorious moments but also our difficult times. There are two different people in life, the ones’ who meet change and the ones’ who stay at a standstill. The Crucible is a play involving Salem and victims of witchcraft, who suffers extreme consequences. Parris is a reverend who has high authority in church, however his reputation is put on the line as his daughter, Abigail and niece are caught dancing with slave Tituba in the woods naked. Throughout the story, Parris is static as he encounters little change and become more paranoid at the thought of his place in church being degraded due to Abigail’s uncharitable act.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reverend Parris, a “man of God”; is one of the more dishonest characters in the play. Claiming to be a man of God, Parris, upon discovering hisniece and daughter dancing in the forest, refuses to let Abigail tell the truth because his reputation would be ruined and he would no longer be paid for his services. While exploring his biography, the reader may discover how Parris is a former merchant who “turned to God”; however, his merchant’s past reveres Parris’ lust for money, especially since his mercantile business failed. Other forms of hypocrisy sweeping the town of Salem lie in the deeds of the townsfolk. As the witch hunt kills and hurt innocent families, greedy land owners accuse their neighbors and neighbors’ families in order to seize their land.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The play The Crucible is written by Arthur Miller. It’s main focus is on the psychotic Abigail Williams and the effects of her false accusations of witchcraft against various members of Salem. The play has several different themes throughout, but three major ones can be singled out. These three themes are mass hysteria, groupthink, and abuse of power. The first theme to be discussed is mass hysteria.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible, a historical fiction play written by Arthur Miller, focusses on the horrific Salem Witch Trials that ran rampage in 1692. The disastrous events which took place shattered the Puritan society, and destroyed many of the religious values that the Puritans hold so dear. Even though this play was written in 1953, Arthur Miller includes many stylistic devices to give the play an authentic feel. Miller uses a plethora of these devices in order to make readers feel as if they are actually in the 1690s, however, the most prominent devices are syntax and diction, and biblical allusions. The syntax and diction that Arthur Miller uses in The Crucible tricks readers into thinking that they are actually reading a piece from the 1600s.…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sebastian Khaloghli Mrs. Allen Period 3 English Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible displays the hysteria that took place in Salem in 1692. Although the act is fiction, Miller established the plot of his play on historical events and his characters show how fear and paranoia can amplify into something beyond its might. A number of characters used this fear to perk and they showed selfishness and impropriety. The two most contemptible characters in the play were Rev. Parris and Judge Danforth.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading the classic play “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller is a story that happens through a time when religion and beliefs were very important to those who lived in this time . Miller focuses on the finding of seven young girls and a slave who were trying to conjure for spirits of the dead in the the woods. Durning the 1950s Miller wrote this play that is partially fictionized by the witchcraft in Salem. Through the time of the trial there were many inconsistencies that caused this trial to be prolonged, many characters were to blame for this . John Proctor is one of the characters who its to blame for the long duration of the witch trail.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the play The Crucible, Arthur Miller shows how a simple game can turn violent in the small puritan town of Salem, Massachusetts. The inhabitants of Salem are confused and very terrified as they see their longtime friends and trusty neighbors turn their backs on each other. Salem, a once peaceful town, has now been placed in what many of the people of Salem are sure are the hands of the devil. The Crucible tells the story of how accusations of witchcraft came to be during the real world event of the Salem Witch Trials on which the play is based off of. Scientists, along with historians, have tried to find the real motives behind the accusations but the world may never really know the complete truth of how and why the people of Salem…

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible is a suspenseful, filled with evil, and naive characters play written by Arthur Miller. The play takes place in Salem, Massachusetts during the late 1600’s based on the Salem…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Arthur Miller’s The Crucible visualizes the abuse of power and greed in society in many ways. Miller forces the reader to understand the different motives that an individual can get from the overbearing presence that one gets with power. In this play many characters hold power, though some hold more than others. One character that holds an extensive amount of power is Reverend Hale. Reverend Hale has come to the town of Salem to find out the truth behind these praises of witchcraft in the town.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Significant characters in the play The Crucible lie in order to preserve their reputations. Parris is the Reverend in Salem which means he has an immense name that people trust so this motivates his lies in order to secure his good name. Something is happening with Betty, and Susanna comes to find out what happened to her. Susanna is looking at Betty to see what is wrong with her and Parris does not want anyone to think that she is a witch; he wants to believe that she is fine.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The theme of Individual versus Society is a common theme among novels. The individuals are typically those who are more self-reliant and independent. They usually are the so-called “rebels” of the story, or otherwise have independent beliefs from those of society. While, on the other side, society is usually a larger group of people who all share common beliefs and or ideas. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible which is taken place in Salem, Massachusetts during the late 1600’s is undergoing a series of witch trials, better known as the Salem Witch trials.…

    • 1872 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This play clearly shows how events led to the gain of power to the powerless in Salem, how people in the society are manipulated by the powerful and the outcome of general abuse of power to the people. In regard to this, every person desires to have power mostly for material gain, vengeful reasons and recognition in the community. Salem village is a popular village in Massachusetts where God is declared as the most powerful because no single person can question his source of power not even the witch. The minister is respected and has power and authority over different issues in the society to make the people feel safe. The play states “The devil can never overcome a…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Crucible The Crucible is a play written in 1952 by Arthur Miller. This book relates to what we have studied this semester because it is centered around the Salem Witchcraft Trials that occurred in Massachusetts in 1692. My junior year of high school, we were required to read both the play and the movie and it is something that I will never forget. The scene that always come to my mind when I think of The Crucible is when the opening scene where Tituba and some of the girls are practicing witchcraft around a fire late at night in the middle of the woods. I also think of the end scene in which 19 people were hanged.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This shows that it is bothering Parris that his household is accused of such practices of witchcraft. Another example of reputation in the play is when John Proctor signs his confession and then he ripped it up. John Proctor is a respected man and if he were to sign the paperwork and put it up on the wall of the church, he would be giving up all he has left. John Proctor states, "Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another life!…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays