Theme Of Power In Literature

Great Essays
The theme of power is very evident in many works of literature, especially regarding culture, gender, and sex. When interpreting any works of literature, the role of power is usually held by a male character. In our society, more so the past, power is usually associated with masculinity rather than femininity. In these two works of literature, “Disgrace” by J.M. Coetzee and “A Good Man is Hard to Find” by Flannery O’Connor, the theme of gender related power can be well interpreted amongst the male characters in the stories. First taking a look at married female characters, the authors don’t say much about them within the text. Mr. Isaacs and Petrus’s wives from “disgrace” as well as Bailey’s wife from the story “A Good Man is Hard to Find” …show more content…
In “Disgrace”, Coetzee wants us to focus on situations that are a result of the power of masculinity, when asked about his unborn child Petrus replies, “We are praying for a boy” (Coetzee 130). He goes on to justify his preference by explaining that a boy child shows girls how to behave. This once more reveals the story’s view of woman as inferior to men. We can also look at the incident of Lucy’s rape as an additional view of masculinity vs. femininity. David, ponders and attempts to enter the mind of the three intruders on the day of the incident, “How they put her in her place, how they showed her what a woman was for” (Coetzee 115). This implies that women are of no use to men other than pleasure. Flannery O’Connor took a different approach in “A Good Man is Hard to Find.” There is much evidence in the power of masculinity, but the view of femininity seems to have an increase in favorability. The grandmother displays some type of fixation with being a woman. Bragging that dressing in feminine like attire would have her noticed if she were dead on the highway. Also the conflict with the misfit she states, “I know you wouldn’t shoot a lady” (O’Connor 307), implying femininity is something of power, pride, and value. Even with this seldom connection of femininity and power displayed in “A Good Man is Hard to Find”, the women are still overlooked …show more content…
I concluded that the individuals doing the victimizing in the acts were seeking power; mindful of revenge, a sense of entitlement, seeking reparations. In the story Disgrace, David is skeptical about the attack being random on the first white folks they came in contact with that day, but that could very much well be the case. Apart from Lucy’s rape and the men enforcing “what purpose a woman serves”, the unnecessary killings of the caged and restrained dogs could be implied as an act of regained power. Within the text states, “in a country where dogs are bred to snarl at the mere smell of a black man” (Coetzee 110), so it is obvious that there is a bad historical relationship between blacks and white owned dogs. The violence towards the dogs were the result of a power trip, the men had the upper hand in the situation and decided to take advantage. In “A good man is hard to find”, the cause or reason for violence is similar to that of Disgrace, simply because they were treated negatively and unfairly in the past. The misfit stated that he was thrown in jail and it wasn’t proven that he had done anything wrong, which is where he gets his name, “because I can’t make what all I done wrong fit what I had gone through in punishment” (O’Connor 307). Since he was thrown in jail for a crime or murder they couldn’t prove, he thought to make up for it by actually killing people. The

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    2. What do these documents suggest about societal expectation for white elite women’s role? About the roles of servants and slave women? Women of power during colonial times that owned servants/slaves women had some sort of sympathy. In Eliza Lucas Pinckney letter she references to teaching black women on how to read and she plans on teaching the children also.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Fahrenheit 451, Guy Montag is figuratively woken up by a girl named Clarisse. After Guy’s interaction with Clarisse, he becomes more aware of how messed up his world is. Guy becomes more knowledgeable and begins to even steal and read books. This new knowledge that he has inherited put him one step higher than everybody else and he could outsmart others and/or persuade them to wake up out of their hypnotic state, even if this never worked.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Web. 5 Apr. 2016. The critic, Stanley Renner, claims that O’Connor’s intentions in the short story “A Good Man is Hard To Find” did not match how the story ended. Renner believes that the story “ has proved particularly troublesome because O’Connor’s statements about her intention in its violent climax enjoins an interpretation that does not appear to be supported by the logic of its own content” (n.p.).…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The grandmother and The Misfit both fail to find remorse in their hearts for their actions and desires. Flannery O’Connor’s tale allows the audience to see the flaws in a person esteemed to be perfect, giving them the opportunity to assess their own hypocrisies and moral flaws. O’Connor’s portrayal of tradition and its emersion in to modern day society allows audiences to remember the good old days, and to question if a good man really is hard to find? O’Connor also leaves the audience with the answer that a good man really is not hard to find as long as you are willing to look a the soul of person rather than their initial actions that label them. The Misfit really was a good man in the sense that he stood firm in his beliefs and he was not a hypocrite.…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, women have fought for gender equality economically, socially, and opportunity wise. Women have tried to show that, in a multitude of occasions, females are just as capable of being successful and heroic like their male counterparts. The book The Road, by Cormac McCarthy, demonstrates feminist literary criticism by portraying women as property and puppets of men. The book, about a boy and his father who undergo obstacles after the destruction of civilization show through Feminist Criticism, the lowest form of feminist criticism. Thus, allowing us to see how male-dominated the book is and how minimal women were portrayed.…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the beginning of human society, woman have always been considered a subordinate sex, as men have been associated with the upper hand of power in a household. Even today, after decades of for equal rights, many women still play and are viewed as this stereotypical role, and as a result woman have relentlessly attempted to strive away from it. In innumerable medieval texts, such as Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and The Lay of the Werewolf, the prestigious women withhold their power in order to disguise the ultimate potential their power has. The Middle English texts, Sir Gawain and the Green Night and The Lay of the Werewolf display the vindictive persona woman possess as they attempt to defy the image society has set.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These expressions show how The Misfit was possibly once considered an unequivocally good person, and again reinstates O'Connor's theme of how the lines between good and evil are so easily blurred. For that in every good person, lie malicious tendencies. The foundation of good and evil is one that is recognizable across all humanity, though Flannery O'Connor easily shows her readers how that very basis not easily defined. With the two main characters of "A Good Man is Hard to Find," O'Connor uses efficient characterization to display her theme of how good and evil can be actively…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout time, and especially during the middle ages, a woman’s role and position in the household as well as society was very much imposed upon being described as more at home and without a creditable opinion on important matters. But as time went on women became more educated and liberated developing strong opinions, being less confined, thus leaving the impression of women in traditional societies as being more “dangerous” or even “evil” as conveyed in Beowulf, Lanval, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, and the Wife of Baths. During the mid-evil time period, the bible was seen as a huge source on how people and men especially saw gender roles and what was right from wrong. Since the beginning, they have used the bible in reference to women’s nature and have compared them to Eve and the apple and evidently saw women as prone to temptation, evil, untrustworthy, seductive, weak, acting purely on their own intentions and…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We can continue on for a longer period of time to get more in-depth on the origin of gender inequality in religion, but let us go onto the focus of the 19th century. British literature displays the opinion of marriage, and that opinion isn’t the highest of standards. Katherine Phillips shows such in her poem “Friendship”. Phillips begins by defining love, explaining how love is in nature and in the heavens, which flows off into the earth (Line 5-13). Then, she explains how love is a misconception on earth, due to her low opinion of marriage (Line 29-34), and that true love is shown through friendship.…

    • 1055 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Treatment of Women in “Othello” and “Trifles” Throughout history the handling of women has evolved. From the Victorian Era to the latter half of the nineteenth century many authors have championed the unfair treatment of women in books, poetry, short stories, and plays; however two authors have penned works worthy of comparison. In “Othello,” a maiden marries for love; however she is ultimately the fatal victim of her love. On the other hand, in the play “Trifles,” the downtrodden Minnie murders her abusive husband. Both Shakespeare’s “Othello” and Glaspell’s “Trifles” present the theme of patriarchal dominance through female characters who exemplify submission, victimization, and veiled strengths.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Good Man is Hard to Find Analysis The battle between good and evil can be found throughout all of human history, but what is a “good person”? Is it someone who gives to others, or someone who has compassion for all? Is it possible for criminals to be “good”? Questions like these have started endless debates on what a “good person” is.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    T. S. Eliot Gender Roles

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Gender politics can be defined as the discussion and interaction of opposing viewpoints regarding gender. It is one of the most commonly discussed issues in politics today. Recently, western society has been asking itself to re-evaluate its views of heteronormativity and societal expectations on men and women. The portrayal of male and female characters in literature asks audiences to create their own definitions masculinity and femininity. This is a gateway to political discussion within oneself and with others.…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dan Wolschlager Mrs. Lutrell English 11 American Literature 5 February, 2018 Total Destruction of the Female Role In the novella Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, women are looked at as objects. Steinbeck crafts Curley’s wife’s character in order to demonstrate the effects of loneliness, also; by showing the incapability of women to have any success in life, making the idea of the American Dream unattainable for women of this era.…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gender Roles In Candide

    • 1622 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Voltaire’s Candide: Women’s Role in Society Women during the 1700s, the time period during which the novel is set, understood they had very little power; and it was only through men that they could exert any influence. Women at this time were seen as mere objects that acted as conciliation prizes for the gain of power and their sole use was for reproduction. Maintaining the duty of tiding the home and looking after the children, no outlet for an education or a chance to make a voice for themselves. Men acted as the leading voice in society, making all substantial decisions for women. The hierarchy of genders was ever so present and was based on the physical differences between men and women.…

    • 1622 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the time of Geoffrey Chaucer and for thousands of years before, the society of the world was very patriarchal. Nearly every aspect of a woman's life was beneath a man's. This was especially evident in marriage. Women were expected to do their duty to their husbands and not wander beyond the boundaries of what was culturally acceptable for them. This view on women influenced many writers.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays