Theme Of Hero's Journey In Fahrenheit 451

Improved Essays
In literature, similarities between characters and themes in separate works can commonly be seen. People refer to these commonalities as archetypes. Joseph Campbell created a step by step path that mapped the path of nearly all hero archetypes. Guy Montag’s experience, in Fahrenheit 451, corresponds with the stages of the hero’s journey. In Fahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury uses these classic character progressions in order to further the plot and depict how censorship can destroy a society. In Guy Montag’s society, he works as a firefighter, burning down buildings that contain books and other written material. One day, Montag runs into an inquisitive young girl, named Clarisse, who forces him to rethink his opinions on society 's mandates …show more content…
By using the monomyth, protagonists from different cultures can be equated to one another. The characters’ journeys are nearly indistinguishable except for the messages conveyed through the hero 's actions and beliefs. In Fahrenheit 451, Guy Montag’s story corresponds to the steps of the monomyth and ultimately show how restricting the public’s knowledge can ruin a society. The hero 's journey begins with the Ordinary World. In this stage, “the hero uneasy, uncomfortable or unaware, is introduced sympathetically so the audience can identify with the situation or dilemma” (Vogler). The Ordinary World is presented in Fahrenheit 451 when Guy Montag is presented as a typical fireman performing his job (Bradbury 1-3). Guy Montag appears to enjoy his job, smiling as he incinerates books. There is no concern showed by him as he incinerates the books. To emphasize the appearance of him as an ordinary man, Bradbury even assigned him a dull name in “Guy.” Bradbury uses the ordinary world stage in order to communicate, that in the futuristic society, books and other materials are highly censored by the government/firemen. To illustrate the censorship, the firefighters were destroying books, one form of written expression. By doing so, Bradbury …show more content…
In this phase “something shakes up the situation, either external pressures or from something rising up from deep within, so the hero must face the beginnings of change” (Vogler). In other words, something or someone new causes a change in the hero 's thoughts and actions and forces him to accept a new reality. The second stage of the monomyth is exceedingly important because The Call to Adventure is the beginning of the conflict. In Fahrenheit 451, The Call to Adventure occurs when Montag meets his neighbor, Clarisse, who proceeds to interrogate Guy. She questions why books frowned upon in the society and introduces Guy to social interaction and other joys of life (Bradbury 3-7). In this case, Clarisse is the someone who triggers Guy’s change of heart. He begins to realize there is more to life than the mind-numbing screens Mildred and others waste their time watching. Like, Clarisse. he becomes curious about the other aspects of life, such as books. With this in mind, the reader must think of what Bradbury is trying to do at this stage, he is using the newfound joys Montag found to slyly imply reading is another pleasant activity considering it is viewed to be wrong in the society, and many of the things the government has deemed issues (social interaction) have been appealing to Montag. Bradbury introduces the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Guy Montag is the complex, curious protagonist in Ray Bradbury’s bestselling book, Fahrenheit 451. In his fictional life, he faces many challenges. These events makes Montag change the way he carries himself and how he reacts to the world around him. At the beginning of the novel, he shows a controlling, ruthless feeling when burning books, but that changes when he meets Clarisse McClellan.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout our lives, we are exposed to and experience an abundance of concepts, objects, and ideas. Some people don’t realize the beauty contained in much of what we see and interact with everyday. The greatest authors can break through our shell of ignorance and use the hidden beauty of some elements of everyday life to enhance their story and expose us to the exquisite nature of life’s familiarities. Ray Bradbury is an excellent author who uses commonly known objects to get his point across. He shows his ability as he portrays the change of heart the main character, Montag, undergoes during the whole of the brilliant display of symbolism and imagery that Bradbury named Fahrenheit 451.…

    • 1335 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the mythological theory Characters play one of the three major roles. There are specific archetypal characters. Within Fahrenheit 451, many of these archetypal characters appear. Throughout this text there is a Hero, Scapegoat, Loner, Villain, Temptress and Sage. These characters in the story are very important because of how they progress the plot and enhance the story.…

    • 2162 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harrison Ford once said, “We all have big changes in our lives that are more or less a second chance.” Guy Montag, protagonist of Ray Bradbury 's Fahrenheit 451, changes and grows significantly over the course of the novel due to his interactions with other characters. Only through the help of his peers and people he meets along the way, Guy Montag is given a chance to get a new perspective on a society where everything is normal instead of everything being backward. Ray Bradbury uses a variety of characters to facilitate Montag’s evolution from nonexistent, someone who is brainwashed and does not feel too someone who is existent, where he understands what 's going on around him.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bradbury, once again, uses Guy Montag to convey this theme. First of all, Montag begins to feel unfulfilled after his first meeting with Clarisse. As previously mentioned, at the end of their conversation, she asks Montag if he is happy. After further consideration, Montag comes to the conclusion that he is not happy and cannot understand why. Furthermore, Montag also begins to feel unfulfilled from his marriage. Bradbury writes, “And he remembered thinking then if she died, he was certain he wouldn’t cry” (44). From this quote, Bradbury reveals to the audience that Montag lacks a real connection to his wife, and is simply playing the role of husband. However, Montag desires this sort of connection, as revealed shortly afterwards. Bradbury states, “For it would be the dying of an unknown… and it was suddenly so very wrong that he had begun to cry, not at death but at the thought of not crying at death…” (44). This quote shows Montag’s desire to feel something for his wife, Mildred. It is the lack of fulfillment that drives Montag to be emotional. This prompts Montag to satiate his needs through books. Montag later says, “‘We have everything we need to be happy, but we aren’t happy. Something’s missing. I looked around. The only thing I positively knew was gone was the books....so I thought books might help’” (Bradbury 82). Montag tries to fill the void in his life with books as he is unhappy and cannot find a…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Greek philosopher, Heraclitus once said, “The only thing that is constant is change.” In everyone’s lifetimes, facing stepping-stones that will either make or break us is a constant. Whether it is originally a cause or an effect, change is almost always the outcome in every situation. Even in the simplest things such as buying clothes to interacting with people, every action has an endless amount of possibilities. In Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, Guy Montag is one of the major sources to the novel’s outcome. Montag’s own leadership in the end of the novel could not have been possible without Clarisse, his mentor Faber, and the actions of Montag himself that took him by surprise.…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel Fahrenheit 451, author, Ray Bradbury, creates a dystopia where the protagonist hides from his problems, realizes that it’s because of the way society is, and that he needs to make a change. Main character ,Guy Montag, is a very confused man that can not seem to figure out what he’s missing in life. He is tested from every aspect to figure out who he really is, but is he Guy montag or is he just like everyone else? Is he living a “normal” life or is there something missing? Why are things so mysterious? Bradbury 's overall purpose for creating this novel is to allow people to realize what is wrong with society. Montag 's journey is actually the authors social commentary on too much technology and not enough social interaction.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guy Montag, a firefighter, lives in an isolated and lonely society where books have become outlawed by government fearing people. Taking place in a dystopian society, Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, describes the duty of firefighters to burn any books on sight and send the offender to an insane asylum. Using imagery and symbolism, Bradbury helps the reader understand the characters of Clarisse and Mildred.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine living in a world where everything is made up of mindless actions, where no one even thinks. This book is set in a time when books are illegal because they are the only real thing left, this conflict leads to the development of the characters. The main character, Guy Montag, plays the role of a fireman who does the opposite of what a fireman should do. In Ray Bradbury’s book, Fahrenheit 451, there are many character changes. Even though many of the characters undergo changes throughout this book, Montag’s is by far the greatest. After meeting Clarisse, burning the old lady’s books, and completely breaking the rules he had followed before, Montag begins to question his actions. This leads to his change.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fahrenheit 451, written by Ray Bradbury, takes place in a time where books are bad and freedom of speech no longer exists. People are told what to think, what to believe, and hear only what they are wanted to hear. This is a prime example of the recurring theme in this book, censorship, and overcoming a fear to do what you feel is right. There are multiple literary elements such as symbolism, represented strongly through the characters and the events they go through, which help express and solidify the themes in the book. Whether it be a terrified intellectual, a bright fire burning, or a fireman who questions his job, Fahrenheit 451 uses a multitude of symbolism to create a magnificent book of censorship and overcoming a fear to fight for…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guy Montag is a fireman who lives with his wife Mildred. Every day he gets up, sees Mildred watching the parlor walls, goes to work, burns books, comes home and sees Mildred watching the parlor walls, and goes to bed. His life is almost always like this until he experiences an awakening. Montag now sees the sad, empty, and censored lives him and everyone he knows is living. This awakening is influenced by Clarisse, Mildred, and Faber. Witnessing the contrasting ways in how Clarisse and Mildred carried themselves through life showed Montag the difference between actually living life, rather than just existing. Faber, using his extensive literary knowledge and knowledge of the previous world, teaches Montag the true importance of reading. Montag was awakened to his true self, the true state of the people around him, and the true power of books.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guy Montag lives a dystopian society. In the beginning of Fahrenheit 451, he was a law abiding citizen who had not accomplished anything extraordinary. His journey begins when he becomes a book thief out of curiosity. Montag encounters a very different girl, by the name of Clarisse, after that his life became hectic and confusing. Guy follows the hero 's journey through the various stages of departure, initiation, and return in his quest for the freedom to think and develop as a conscious and genuine individual.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As people mature and get to better know the world around them, they then to truly develop their own ideas and opinions of the world and how it works. In the novel Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, the protagonist Guy Montag undergoes such a transformation, in that he starts as a mindless citizen of the government, to becoming a rebellious individual who defies and opposes the government. An astoundingly significant part of his transformations are the interactions that he has with the new characters that he meets throughout the novel. Montag, in the beginning of the book, is a destroyer of books, taking pride in his role in society. However, as a result of his changes, he becomes a protector of the very knowledge…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Thesis: Guy Montag in Fahrenheit 451, is aligned with the “bad guys.” He’s a firefighter who burns books simply because that is what is expected him, not necessarily because he thinks that books are dangerous. Guy undergoes a major transformation because attempts to revive lost pieces of society.…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As technology progresses mankind is becoming less social and blinder to the world around them. Today, many people are glued to their smartphones, engaging in less face to face interaction and more virtual simulation. Similarly, Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, published in 1950, takes place in the future, and society has distanced themselves from one another. In the novel, Guy Montag is coming back from work when h meets a girl named Clarisse who makes him question reality. A few days later, he is on duty and has to go set a house on fire. While he is there, he grabs a book from the fire before it burns and starts his journey. The experiences of Guy Montag in the novel Fahrenheit 451, illustrate that ignorance stops people from expressing themselves properly.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics