Theme Of Forgiveness In The Scarlet Letter

Superior Essays
Sin and forgiveness go hand in hand, even if they mean completely different things. The combination of the two themes can be seen throughout many different stories and novels in history. This is the case in the classic novel The Scarlet Letter. A sin by the main character, Hester Pryne, pushes for Hester to now deal with the consequences of her actions. She, being a devout Puritan wishes the townspeople and God to forgive her and not to send her to hell. Hester’s effort to continue working and living her life despite the entire town being against her shows her strength in the face of adversaries, and her ability to forgive those who could not forgive her. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, the themes of sin and forgiveness are prevalent …show more content…
The author uses many literary features to explain the two themes, but one key used in particular abundance is symbolism. Hawthorne’s story is seen as possibly a, ““sweet moral blossom” or The Scarlet Letter is this good grows out of evil.” (Austin 2). The scarlet letter that is used throughout the story is a symbol of multiple ideas. To the townspeople, the symbol is one of adultery, showing what Hester did to deserve her practical banishment from the town. To the readers, the scarlet letter is a symbol of the sins of society, and that Hester is a scapegoat for the sins of all of the people that lived in the town. Despite everyone in the town most likely having sinned at some point or another, Hester is the one that gets caught in her sin, and is thus punished severely for it. Hawthorne also uses the symbol of a rosebush, seen in the initial chapters of the story before Hester leaves the jail. The different colors used in the rosebush, such as “the black is in contrast with the implied, but unstated, red of the rosebush next to the prison doors.” (Austin 3). The different colors shows symbols similar to that of ying and yang. The idea that good and evil live in a world simultaneously is emphasized with the rosebush example early in the story. Many readers of the story can easily point out how this idea that Hawthorne promotes is prevalent in the story. This rosebush example explains what many people see in the story, such as how, “the narrator… seems to insist that love and nature are inseparable values, that morality has nothing to say to them.” (Donoghue 2). Hawthorne was a believer in the philosophy that all people have the ability to become either good or evil, and that one’s personal decisions, just as Hester’s personal decisions, would determine whether that person would end up becoming one who benefits society or one who costs society in the long run. Hester

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hester became someone who was looked at with “reverence”, meaning that she was deeply respected as well as “sorrowed over”. Despite how she started out, people came to respect her for putting up with the letter for so long, and perhaps pitied her loss of the man she truly loved, as well as the life she once knew. In the Scarlet Letter, not only did the symbol change, but Hester changed as…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hawthorne seems to indicate through this scene, that when the Puritans condemn Hester, this pushes the young woman to release her built-up resentment at the Puritans from her years of devotion by defying the Puritan religion when she questions their…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hawthorne in The Scarlet Letter uses the character Hester Prynne, the symbolism of the Scarlet Letter ‘A,’ and foreshadowing to show how sin grows and manifests with a lack of mercy. Hester morphs into this sinful creature because of this lack of mercy. Her sin of adultery was an act of passion without thought. Her sins after her public humiliation were all premeditated into something much worse than her original sin. The scarlet letter also shows this, it shows that this merciless sin causes harm to others as well not just as the embroidery on her chest but a symbol that appears in all sorts of places.…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over time as we think about what we have done, we start to regret it and feel ashamed, but we know God can forgive us. In The Scarlet Letter we started to compare our society to Hesters. Hester’s society was more harsh than ours is today, although back then who knows what the punishment could have been. Hester knew she could be forgiven by God, but she just didn’t know…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book ended without telling us if they were all forgiven or not. We don’t know if they were reunited in heaven or if any of them even made it in. We know the people didn’t forgive them, at least not Dimmesdale, but did God? Obviously none of us really know except Hawthorne, the author, but we can take an educated guess based off the rest of the book. So let’s think more about the topic of forgiveness in this story.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hawthorne’s Diversified Use of the Scarlet Letter Hawthorne’s use of symbolism within “The Scarlet Letter” constitutes the use of objects, characters, settings and etc. to help unfurl an extravagantly woven tale around the ‘moral’ of the book from beginning to end. Within this though Hawthorne’s use of symbolism is one at times that takes certain signature symbols within his stories and applies a different meaning of that symbol towards the characters within his stories such as the scarlet letter in this case. The scarlet letter is the main symbol of the book itself and Hathorne’s highbrow use of literary techniques helps to apply different meanings of the symbol to different characters which can be mainly seen through Hester, Dimmesdale and…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hester Prynne Evil

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter, he develops a distinction of his ideas on what is good and what is evil through the usage of symbolic evidence and the development of the character’s personalities. Hawthorne’s idea of what is “good” is the beauty of forgiveness, as this is what the story develops upon and how the story plot ends. Hawthorne’s idea of “evil” is the dark personalities inside of us all that affects the way we treat others. The main character, Hester Prynne, is portrayed as evil to the faint eye but Hawthorne is able to show the reader the good in Hester’s actions. Hawthorne’s writing is very true to himself, he writes in an elevated style that is, at some point, hard to comprehend.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne causes a very philosophical question to be asked by readers; are they forgiven or not? The answer to this question is yes, they are forgiven. They - being Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth - have been forgiven by themselves, the town, and God himself. The first thing to do in order to be forgiven is to accept what you’ve done. They seemed to realize this which kick-started their journey to real…

    • 73 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a Puritan society, people are not considered worthy of respect if they do not have an honorable reputation. The Puritans were also people of God who did not tolerate any sin. In The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, many of the characters struggle deeply with their pasts. Each character lives their lives attempting to deal with and completely understand the shame they’re feeling. The shame they all feel is provoked by the actions that cost them their respect.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To be a part of a community that constantly shames a person is not a thing that most would willingly embrace; it is safe to say that a majority of people would run from a situation like that at their first chance. However, there is always the small part of the population that, for whatever reason, would put themselves through that kind of pain. At the end of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne comes back to her Massachusetts home in the Puritan community that punished her for adultery and once more puts on the scarlet letter that marks her sin. Hester stays in Boston, the town that has been the site of her shame and her punishment not because she has any great love for it or because she feels morally obligated to do so, but…

    • 1411 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In scenarios where wounds are deep and long-lasting forgiveness is not easy to come by. In Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, Hester and Dimmesdale attain forgiveness by winning over the hearts of those they have wronged and pardoning themselves. Hester attains forgiveness because she manages to sway the townspeople’s opinions of her. Around…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the beginning of this book the people had no forgiveness whatsoever for Hester Prynne, one of the main characters in this novel, because she had committed a sin. The sin was adultery that is why she had the letter A on her chest. The first instance of forgiveness I see in this novel is in chapter 4 when Roger Chillingworth forgives and takes responsibility for Hester committing adultery. " It was my folly, and thy weakness. I- a man of thought, the bookworm of great libraries- a man already in decay, having given my best years to feed the hungry dream of knowledge- what had I to do with youth and beauty like thine own."…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet Letter, a book written by the nephew of Hathorne, who goes by the name of Hawthorne is about a woman who committed adultery, but also has a main point of good vs.evil. Written in the 1800’s by a puritan author and taking place in the New World during the 1600’s. The Scarlet Letter is mainly about a town that revolves around punishment and a woman that who sinned. But it all symbolizes good and evil. In the novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the symbolism of the Wild Rosebush, Pearl, and the Forest and Sunlight to contribute to the overall theme of imperfection.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s, The Scarlet Letter, sin and repentance are recurring topics, depicted in the novel’s three main characters. Each can be accused of immorality, and each suffers differently as a result of their offenses, however, only one individual clearly repents of his sins. Throughout Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, the theme of sin and repentance is apparent in the characters of Hester Prynne, Roger Chillingworth, and Arthur Dimmesdale.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is the most obvious, for that is the crime that Hester committed to force her to wear the letter. However, the letter soon comes to be a symbol of Hester’s ableness, along with many other aspects of her life. These pieces of meaning can be derived both through the citizens of Boston, along with Hester’s own young daughter, Pearl. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s inspirational novel, The Scarlet Letter, holds within itself a symbol that has within itself many meanings which are expressed throughout the…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays