Theme Of Family Relationships In Death Of A Salesman

Superior Essays
Arthur Miller emphasizes the importance of family relationships in his play “Death of a Salesman.” Through the characters, and their actions, Miller demonstrates to his audience how drastically one person’s actions can affect the rest of the family since everyone 's actions affected each other to some degree. Willy’s actions and attitude greatly distressed himself, his wife, Linda, and son Biff, resulting for all three characters to have realizations in the end. Willy learned that Biff had always loved and cared for him even when Willy felt otherwise; Linda learned that she was never able to live a happy life until Willy died; and Biff, who underwent the greatest epiphany, finally accepted the fact that he should have lived his life for …show more content…
From when Biff was a child to an adult, Willy kept badgering him to get a job as a salesman and putting him down when he did not live up to Willy’s standards. In the beginning of the play, Biff went to visit but was still unable to make his father proud. During an earlier discussion between Linda and Willy, Linda told Willy she felt if Biff lived his life the way he wanted to, there would be less arguing between everyone. Linda specifically said, “I think if he finds himself then you’ll both be happier and not fight anymore”. After saying this, Willy was disgusted and replied “How can he find himself on a farm? Is that life? A farm hand?” which meant he disapproved Biffs decision. Although the farm was the path Biff most likely wanted to take, Willy only cared about the fact that Biff was not making money, causing an argument. Although Willy did not approve of Biff’s decision, Biff later realized that he should not have cared about Willy’s criticism, but only cared about his …show more content…
Biff realized this when he went to Oliver’s office for a position and said “What am I doing in an office making a contemptuous fool of myself when all I want is out there.” Biff decided to not take a job he did not want only to be accepted by Willy, but to work on a farm doing what he loved. Another example is when Biff not only acknowledged his life but his father’s life also. Towards the end, Biff told his father “I am not a leader of men Willy and neither are you.” This quote means both Willy and Biff are ordinary men who are not meant to be great successful people, which is what Willy was expecting out of himself and Biff. Since Biff was able to understand this, he was able to accept he could not be what Willy wanted and should be what he wanted

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Biff's Internal Conflict

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Willy annoyed at Biff because he hasn’t do anything with his life Willy describe Biff as lazy bum when he told Linda, “Biff is a alzy bum!.” (Miller, p. 16) Biff is not married, has no proper job, and is unable to settle down to anything. Willy does not understand is that Biff has become very confused about his life when he told Happy, “I tell ya, Hap, I don’t know what the future is. I don’t know—what I’m supposed to went.”…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman Failure

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He becomes internally conflicted between whether moving west or to continue with Willy’s dream. Biff differs from his brother and his father, due to the fact that finally confronts his failure in his life, which allows him to finally break free from his father’s entrapping dream and move onto to the symbolically free territory. Willy sees Biff as an underachiever because of this, which leads to many heated interactions between the…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Specifically, Biff, is the main target of his father’s criticism. When Linda accuses Willy of losing his temper with Biff, Willy states that “he simply asked [him] if he was making…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy does this because he feels guilty that Biff is not successful. For instance Willy tells Linda that "Biff Loman is lost [in] the greatest country in the world" demonstrating that Willy tries to rationalize why Biff is not successful because he knows he never will be (Miller 16). This is also because Willy knows that Biff cannot be successful because of how he raised him. This is expressed when Willy makes a "reference to . . . [tools, such as the hammer, which then reflects on] the fact that Biff`s destroyer . . .…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Willy’s ignorance in seeing his son’s true identity reveals that he is unable to accept the truth about his stubbornness to adapt constant change. Early on in Act I, Biff is characterized as the star football player in high school bringing lots of potential in his future. Biff has “[been made] captain” of the team followed by “a crowd girls every time the classes change” (31). Additionally to his early success, his connection with his father presents Biff as a thoughtful child- “I’m taking one play for Pop. You watch me, Pop, and when I take off my helmet, that means I’m breaking out.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    At the beginning of the flashback, Willy is shown as talking to young Biff and Happy, and representing a more stereotypical parent than he appears in the present time scenes of the play. He is full of guidance, providing knowledge to his children, as a typical parent would, saying "Just wanna be careful with those girls Biff" which also shows a protective side to him. He also says "You want to watch your schooling first", as he knows what is better for his children, and looks out for them. This could also represent a calmer side to Willy, as he is not frustrated by his children, and instead calmly provides advice, allowing the audience to wonder why he has changed so much. However, some of his personality appears to be similar, as his mercurial…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Willy's Flaws

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Even though Biff confessed to his father that he doesn't want to continue Willy’s dream, Willy misinterprets this. He exclaims, “‘He cried! Cried to me. He is choking with his love, and now he cries out his promise: That boy”’ (Miller 133).…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Likewise, Biff feels that Willy has betrayed the whole family because of the other woman he has been having an affair with. Biff looks up to Willy as a father figure, while growing up his greatest influence was Willy, and he thought that Willy could do anything. His father established a good image for himself, but when Biff found out the truth, he knew that his father has betrayed the family and has lied to him. Since Biff and Willy are always getting into confrontations, Biff expresses to his mother what he really thinks of his father. “Because I know he’s a fake and he doesn’t like anybody around who knows!”(42).…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman Outline

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. The American Dream - Willy longs for the approval of others and also wants to appear personally attractive to all those around him. Although Willy’s likability is very superficial, he believes that a man who is personally liked and attractive will be handed all of the luxuries associated with the perfect American life. However, Willy’s blind faith in his warped version of the American dream leads to his rapid psychological decline, as he is not able to accept the fact that he is not living his American dream.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Arthur Millar’s tragic play Death of a Salesman, Willy expresses himself as a character that struggles with internal conflicts. Willy often has confrontations with his oldest son Biff throughout the play, but most of this character’s toil comes from his own inner conscious. Through Willy’s experiences in the plot of the work an inner turmoil is created and consequently lead to his demise by the end of the play. When analyzing the play, the reader can see Willy shapes the drama with the internal conflicts that he faces despite being an overall flat and unchanging character. The nature of internal conflict is explored throughout the play though Willy’s ideals, his memories controlling his everyday life, and the ghost of his dead brother haunting…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Growing up he never really got a lot of attention from his father, with Biff always being in the spot light. But along with Biff, he was wrongfully influenced by his father’s misconceptions. And like Willy, he is also unsatisfied with his life. He has a nice personality, hence the nickname “Happy,” but in reality he is not a good person; he only thinks of himself. For example, at the beginning of the play he tells Biff that he slept with his boss’s fiancé.…

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy is the father and husband that is trying to support his family, not so much his sons, but his wife, Linda, and paying off so many bills a week. He doesn’t have the best relationship with either of his sons. Form the flashbacks Willy has, the readers can see that he was very fond of Biff when he was young, but he never paid much attention to Happy, even though Hap tried to get his attention quite often. At the present time of the storyline, it becomes clear that Biff doesn’t get along well with his father, but readers later realize that Biff knows something about Willy that no one else in the family does. Happy is Biff’s support in the family, he’s what keeps Biff sane while he’s home to visit.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biff did not dwell on the fact that he let his father down, instead he pursued his own dreams and became a ranch hand. Willy believed that Biff was wasting his life and was often hard on his son because he wanted him to well for himself, he wanted his son to have a successful…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Play Analysis Essay # 2 One of the most important things in Death of a Salesman is the father and son relationship expressed in this play. It is very relatable to me and may show a different side of family relationships that most people don’t see and are not accustomed to. It shows a constant struggle between the closest of family members. It will make you reflect on your relationship between your child or parent.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy puts too much pressure on biff to become successful by putting him on a pedestal always believing the impossible. He believes Biff has more potential of success than he is aiming for. Notably, Willy explains, “Biff Loman is lost. In the greatest country in the world a young man with such personal attractiveness gets lost. And such a hard worker.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays