Feminism In The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman

Great Essays
Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote the short story “The Yellow Wallpaper” based on her life experience. The story is about a woman who had a baby and fell into depression. In the nineteenth century, doctors called the illness a “nervous condition”, however with new technology and advancements in the medical field, the disorder is known as Post Pardon Depression. Gilman’s treatment consisted of bed rest, which had negative side effects on her sanity. She eventually stopped the treatment and regained her mental stability, then shortly after came to the conclusion that the treatment is not effective and should not be allowed to be administered. “The Yellow Wallpaper” is about a woman who is trapped and desperately trying to escape from reality. I …show more content…
As I previously stated, in the nineteenth century women must obey their husbands, however John (the young woman’s husband and doctor) went above being controlling and treating her as if she were a child. Parents are in control of their children and this is a prime example of how John wanted the main character to feel. In the story, John calls his wife “a blessed little goose” and a “little girl”, this phrase proves that he is denying any rights she has as a women, his wife, and making her child like (Gilman, 181). He undermines her as a mother by treating her like a child, because she could not take care of her own infant. He wants her to feel like he is the only person she can listen to and that he is right about everything. This behavior sounds partially narcissistic. In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, John says “If a physician of high standing, and one 's own husband, assures friends and relatives that there is really nothing the matter with one but temporary nervous depression--a slight hysterical tendency-- what is one to do (Gilman, 173)?” This type of thought process John has, does not allow his wife to question him. Gilman uses symbols to show that she is breaking free and releasing the person she is. She does not want to feel constricted by the men in her life, as well as the society that put men in this role. The yellow wallpaper in the story is symbolic of the society and …show more content…
I wanted to focus more on the setting of the story and society, because these are the fundamental elements that lead up to the climax. Charlotte Gilman wrote about her real life experience and she eventually started to question and protest the bed rest treatment. As a reader, we saw into the mind of the narrator and how she was feeling and thinking. When this story was published, I believe it brought many concerns and self-questioning actions to society and the people involved. Setting and society were major elements in the story and the author used symbolism to bring out key factors of each of the key elements. As a reader, I came to the conclusion that if society had been different, the narrator would not have committed suicide. That is why the setting and society are significant to the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    I contend, though, that John doesn 't wish to watch his wife grow ill, but that as a prominent physician and person who also lives under societal pressures, John suffered as his wife suffered. John also might have truly believed that his wife was suffering and needed bed rest, as was custom. Even if he did not believe in the rest cure, innumerable people would doubt John as a man and doctor if he was to deny a cure that was so scientifically backed at the time. Although I grant that the narrator certainly has the worst deal in this story, I still maintain that John undergoes intense pressure…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman illustrates the ignorance and neglect towards women’s health, physically and mentally, during the 19th century through a short story called “The Yellow Wallpaper”. It describes an account of a woman who was driven to insanity due to the Victorian rest-cure- forced upon her through the credibility of her physician husband. The husband, John, represents a stereotypical spouse with his stance on the relationship and protests to the protagonist any freedom of creativity “for her own good” esque. Through the narrative of the protagonist, Gilman reveals the underlying truth behind the cause of her mental issues and how it relates to feminism.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Published in 1892, Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” is a semi-autobiographical story of a woman’s conformity to what is expected of her gender and the damage it causes. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” the narrator is a young woman whose name is questionably Jane in nineteenth century America, who is suffering from a mental illness that is almost certainly postpartum psychosis. Postpartum psychosis involves a series of mental illnesses that follow the birth of the woman’s child and is damaging to a their psyche and is a mental illness that Gilman shares an experience with. Throughout the story Jane is held in isolation in a summer home on a getaway that her husband John recommends. Barbara Welter published a scholarly study in 1966…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Katie Freudensprung ENG 1123 3 December 2017 Analysis Paper The Yellow Wallpaper In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the narrator is trapped in a battle of post pardon depression, while also being subject to the oppression of being a woman in the 19th century. The narrator is not only struggling to recover from the depression that she gained from the birth of her child, but she feels trapped to do so with all the rules on how she is supposed to feel and supposed to act. While trying to recover, the narrator slowly loses all parts of her mind due to society’s implement of the rest cure.…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “the Yellow Wallpaper”, the narrator and her husband are on vacation in a secluded edifice. The narrator’s husband, John, is also her doctor and diagnoses her with an illness which he calls ‘temporary nervous depression’, and tells her rest. As they live in the house, the narrator starts to become more and more debilitated and starts saying demented things, indicating that the house may be haunted. Also the narrator gets extremely attached to ‘ the yellow wallpaper’ and begins to see shapes that form a picture; a picture of a lady trying to escape from bars. this picture relays an unnerving feeling in the reader.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All by Herself During the writing of “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, she goes to great depths and lengths to describe the young, upper-middle-class woman who is newly married to a physician named John and a mother yet a nameless narrator who has a character of what she describes herself as, “a slight hysterical tendency” (Gilman 64). How would one expect the personality and character of a woman who is sent to a quiet and empty house, by her husband, be? A character analysis of the narrator and wife of John, reveals throughout this writing her depression, how she overcomes it while she is being isolated from the world, and how she regains her freedom of thoughts and actions.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman published The Yellow Wallpaper in 1892. The Yellow Wallpaper is about a woman who suffers from what her husband calls as a “temporary nervous depression”. Her husband John is a physician who puts the woman in a room to recover from her illness. The woman takes John’s advice since she believes he is doing what is best for her. The woman trusts John and justifies everything he does As the story continues you can see John doesn’t care about his wife or how she feels.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The yellow wallpaper represents the concept of the narrator’s gradual decline in mental state, and causes her emotional instability. The wallpaper is an aspect of her hysteria that the narrator cannot escape. Though she finds the affect almost insignificant at first, it becomes part of the inescapable rest cure that brainwashes her to a point bordering obsession. Her hysteria, along with the ineffective cure cause her already diminishing logic to almost completely fade, the inevitable result of being trapped in her level of isolation. This is important because the prescription is meant to help mothers with the condition that the narrator has, yet it utterly destroys her and her ability to function properly.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Times were exceedingly different. The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1890, depicts a story of a young woman and her struggles. It details her battle with mental illness and the steps that are taken to “cure” her. She has just had a baby, but cannot visit her bundle of joy, and is instead being confined to a “summer vacation” home.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper is a short-story written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman first published in 1892 in The New England Magazine. Given the manner in which it was written, The Yellow Wallpaper stands out as one of the ancient voices that agitated for American feminist agendas illustrating issues about women’s physical and mental health as were perceived in the 19th century. The story is written in the first person showing a collection of journal entries by a woman who is oppressed and denied a chance to express herself or even work by her physician husband. This condition frustrates her health in the end becoming psychotic becoming paranoid about any human contact and this makes her lock herself in a solitary room where she feels safe and she…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Yellow Wallpaper” is a short story by Charlotte Perkins Gilman about a mentally ill woman and her husband’s time at a vacation home. The story details his attempts to nurse the woman back to health. The story is set in Victorian times and the themes of the story reflect that. While staying in the home, the narrator is often cooped up in one bedroom. This isolation, coupled with society’s expectations of women at that time, cause her to dissolve into a complete nervous breakdown.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While reading the story, it appears that a woman is going delusion, but in the end it is made clear that a woman is just trying to gain her freedom. "The Yellow Wallpaper” expresses the theme of the control men have on women in society. The control men have on women is shown by the way…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The narrator in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s story, “The Yellow Wallpaper,” finds herself trapped because her husband, also her physician, makes all the decisions for her. She also is actually trapped in a room in her temporary house, with yellow wallpaper, while her house is getting repairs done to it. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” the wallpaper symbolizes the narrator’s mind and how she finds herself trapped and descending into madness.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the story “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses many different symbols to illustrate the subjection of women in marriage. Women of the 19th century felt restricted to the roles that they were expected to play in marriage. This short story really shows the distinction of the domestic functions of the wife and the active work of the husband. The author makes the narrator really fixate her attention to the yellow wallpaper that is in her room, and she gains a fascination/hatred for it.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman was an advocate for women, who believed that they should be on the same level as men economically, socially, and politically. This was very forward thinking for the late 1800s to early 1900s. Gilman often used her literary work to make a statement about her opinions and her desire for gender equality. In her short story “The Yellow Wallpaper”, the narrator and her husband rent a summer house and she spends most of her time in a room upstairs with barred windows and horrid wallpaper. The narrator is suffering from post-partum depression, which her husband calls temporary nervous depression, and is meant to be resting to cure it.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays