The Western Roman Empire

Improved Essays
The Fall of the Western Roman Empire The Western Roman Empire was at its height, and one of the strongest empires in history. The Romans technologie and architectural advancements were amazing accomplishments, but unfortunately, the Empire began to crumble. Many reasons contributed to the fall of the Western Roman Empire, but there were four main reasons in consecutive order. Political problems within the government, economic issues, disastrous diseases, and foreign invaders. Political problems were primarily the reason for the fall of the Western Roman Empire. Hence, there was several unfit, greedy, cruel emperors in the Empire. Furthermore, the throne was inherited through generations, but most emperors lacked the ability to rule because …show more content…
Hence, legions demanded an increase in their salaries so taxes were raised for the people of Rome. In result, the legions threatened to stop defending Rome if they were not being paid more money. Moreover, a growing desire to have more goods purchased from other empires spread through Rome, which meant that merchants didn’t make enough money, so many of them went out of business. In addition, there was less economic growth within Rome. Also, there was lots of trade roots going through the seas and through the land which meant sea traffic, and with that came pirates. As a result, the pirates stole goods and ships on the Mediterranean Sea. Thus, high tariffs were in place, and a lack of gold was imported into Rome because of less conquests of land. Thereupon, less gold coins were produced and the few that were were smaller with less gold in them. Also, tremendous inflation of products began to happen in Rome. Therefore, barter began to happen rather than exchange money which meant a limited money flow. Also, through droughts, farming decreased and famine developed, which led to financial difficulties for farmers and merchants, so many migrated into …show more content…
Accordingly, the Empire was too massive to protect because communication was limited which made it hard to keep the empire running smoothly. As a result, the Romans used unprotected walls and natural borders but they were almost impossible to control and protect, and could be crossed easily. In addition, there was not enough legionnaires to guard the frontier boundaries. Furthermore, legions weakened because they were so concerned with their salaries and who controlled the throne, they lost focus of their job. Moreover, Germanic mercenaries were hired by Rome, but they were not loyal and would fight for whichever side payed them more. As a result, they ended up turning against Rome. On the contrary, Germanic tribes invaded Rome, destroying aqueducts so that little to no fresh water could flow into the cities, so that there would be no availability of water to the Romans. Also, Germanic tribes crossed over frozen rivers (Rhine and Danube Rivers), which instead of natural barriers, acted as gateways and easy access into Rome. Furthermore, in 410 CE, Germanic Chief Alaric and the Germanic tribes invaded

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Many people believe that the year 476 CE was the fall of the Roman Empire. However, the Roman Empire did not actually fall, only the Western half did (which included cities like Rome, Sicily, and Carthage). The Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, on the other hand, continued to live for hundreds of years. This included cities like Athens, Syria, Egypt, and Alexandria. The Western Roman Empire was already facing a mound full of problems prior to the year 476, such as an economic meltdown, depopulation, political instability, break away of lands, and external threats.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin, the Western Roman Empire’s military was very weak because it had a lot of problems finding solders and supplying the funds to pay for their military needs. According to document 5 it says that the reason there was a “military crisis” was because there was a “lack of children” to grow up and become soldiers. In document 8 it says that it was hard to recruit troops so they were “reduced to hiring Germanic Soldiers.” This rally took a toll of the “state’s budget” at the same time as the “declining…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Analysis

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Without them, the military's tactics grew weaker and less advanced. (Doc B) After losing their edge, the Roman military slowly got pushed back causing the empire to lose land that they had fought so…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Pages

    “The bigger they are, the harder they fall. ”- Joe Walcott. This is true for boxing, but especially true for the Roman Empire. Rome began as a small settlement on the banks of the Tiber River and, with help from swords, shields, and spears, conquered land from most of the Old World.…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rome Empire Dbq

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There was a lot of gold sent to the Orient to pay for luxury goods, and that led to a shortage of gold to make Roman coins. Constant warfare required a lot of military spending. The Roman army also became very overstretched. That led to Rome needing more and more soldiers for their military.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During war times it was exceptionally complex to rule the new territories. A substantial amount of money was spent trying to control frontiers. Rome was importing goods from its colonies, but wasn’t exporting as regular and this generated an imbalance of trade. The colonies no longer relied on Rome for trade. Merchants now required more money because of the effects of inflation.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages

    a second fundamental flaw in the Roman Empire that eventually led to its end is the politic instability within the government as example document one shows the graph of impose how long was shoved and how they were killed the graph revealed that the emperor was usually not the same past three years most impose was killed in battle and will quickly repaired this was a troubling time for the Roman protecting themselves from Intruders but also maintaining peace with their always knew Rita history.com stage Civil War does the empire into shoes and more than twenty men took the throne in the span of a new 75 years it is clear that unstable control over the Empire is is one of the reasons it is not still here…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Essay On Ancient Rome

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Rome became too big and the instability and unorganization led to their…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Other reasons that caused the fall of Rome are difficult on choosing new empire and government corruption/political instability…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Invaders such as the Germanic tribes, attacked Rome from different parts of the empire. This was difficult for the Roman army since they couldn’t be all around the empire at once. On the map located on Document C, the Huns, Angles, Saxons, Vandals, Ostrogoths, Visigoths, and etc. attacked the Roman Empire from different locations each time. However, on Document D, the text states the Huns as, “Swift-moving and ungovernable people make their destructive way amid the pillage and slaughter of those who live around them.” Since the Huns were very violent, the Roman army was not ready to battle against them because they neglected parade ground…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The legions of Rome, finely trained and equipped, expanded and guarded the territory of the Roman Empire. Tribute from conquered tribes and peoples filled the coffers of Rome. As the empire grew, the practice of using native levies and allies became the norm. Governors were tasked with gathering taxes and patrolling the borders to prevent incursions. A close friend of Emperor Augustus was assigned to Germania as Governor.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    But the main reason was weak leadership because it lead to military weakness and economic problems. Rome was one of the most important empires so when it collapsed it had a big…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fall Of Roman Empire Essay

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited

    This caused the debt of the country to increase. Another problem was feudalism. Rome was in a system that the land was given out to the people below you. Those people would give out a smaller portion to the people below them, and so on. The people of Rome were divided into classes, and whatever class you were in, you stayed in.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The westward sweep of Atilla the Hun from Eurasia caused mass migration of barbarian tribes into the outskirts of the Empire. Given the Western Empire’s economic downturn it’s armies were already sparse and weak and the continuos barrage of barbarian hordes along the borders depleted them further until they were virtually defenceless. So once barbarian tribes in the North and East discovered this fact they took their chance to pounce and so swept through and reconquered territory from the Romans. Rome was sacked twice in the space of three decades the final one leading to the virtual destruction of the West Empire by Odacer a Germanic King. In 475 A.D the Western Empire was completely reconquered by barbarian tribes.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What Were the Primary Reasons For the “Fall” of Rome ? Have you ever wondered why Rome fell? Crash! Rome fell mostly because the people that were lazy and careless. Then there was also an outbreak of disasters.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics