How Did The French And Indian War Affect The Politics Of North America?

Improved Essays
If asked, most people would point to the Revolutionary war as the war that made America. After all, it was when America declared independence from England and began to stand as its own nation, when all those lofty ideals of equality and liberty flourished and began to shape the modern American identity. But Fred Anderson makes a very different argument; that it was in fact the French and Indian war that would ultimately make the nation into what it is today by radically altering the political landscape in North America, creating the climate for those ideas to take form in the first place and, more importantly, by stripping the native populations of North America of power and allies, leaving them helpless against an encroaching white population.
What begun as a power struggle between three major players – British, French, and Iroquois – in North America for control of
…show more content…
It moves along at a brisk pace, and provides a good general history of the war for the casual reader, but sometimes it becomes easy to become confused under the barrage of names and numbers and locations. The occasional stop to provide more depth to a subject might provide the reader with a better understanding of the war as a whole. Anderson had many excellent points to make, but he should have said more on them. Nonetheless, it is a work that must be commended for managing to strike a balance; popular histories can often take a very Eurocentric point of view, or try to paint European empires in a more sympathetic light at the expense of local populations. While Anderson does not skimp on the atrocities performed by Indians, he does not let the atrocities committed by European players fall to the wayside either, nor does he downplay the importance of Indian populations to the outcome of the war. An excellent starter for anyone that might be curious about the history of the war, but some supplementary reading would be

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The authors have done a wonderful job turning their research into an immensely readable narrative” In conclusion, the authors presented the main thesis that the Revolutionary War concluded with the United States as the victors because of the mercenary armies (Stationary Armies) and not just the state militia (freehold farmers). With their argument I learned that there were various arguments surrounding the credibility of the militias and armies. I would definitely recommend this book to anyone interested in obtaining knowledge about the Revolutionary war period and…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In document 6 it stated “and hung every native that they could catch, on the trees that lined the road. This indicates that the British soldiers had no mercy and were killing every single person they saw and it doesn't matter if they were innocent. This quote shows that cultural and religious differences led to bloodshed in India during Imperialism. This was pessimistic because there was conflicts of how the natives Indians should be treated which led to violence and caused and provoked the Indians to fight back. All in all imperialism was negative in India due to the violence and horrific…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The English remained close to the coast line and only interacted with the natives when necessary, and in trade, used intermediaries for communication. Contrastingly, the French and their influence in America is largely credited to the friendly relationship they formed with the natives. The French traveled deep within the continent and made direct contact with the natives, developing profitable trade networks between trappers, traders, and the natives. Their partnership allowed for the French to become acclimated into the successful fur trade, and agricultural estates along St. Lawrence River, which made the French able to compete with British for land in North America.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The French and Indian War, which occurred during the mid-18th century, was one of the most influential conflicts to arise on the North American continent. During the period, hostility existed between the English colonists and their Native American neighbors; as a result, when the war broke out, colonial unity is argued to have emerged against a common enemy. However, historians disagree whether the war had any transforming effect on early America; historian Peter Silver’s work “Our Savage Neighbors” tries to set the record straight on the issue. Through Silver’s work, we can argue that the war changed early America during the period through bigotry, religion, politics, and violence which affected native-colonial relations and inter-colonial relations. From the lens of rural Pennsylvania, it is shown how these events changed early America by creating a momentary, localized reaction to a particular crisis which united multi-cultural groups under a common banner of white nationalism.…

    • 1649 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The American Revolution was caused by much more than the simple concept of no taxation without representation; its roots can be found dozens of years prior, in 1763 and the years that followed, as well as back to the early history of colonial North America. Two authors and historians, Colin Calloway, who wrote The Scratch of a Pen: 1763 and the Transformation of North America, and Eric Foner, who authored Give Me Liberty! an American History, offer two comprehensive viewpoints into the origins of the American Revolution and a historical analysis of how the events and conflicts which took place during the time periods influenced the Revolution’s arrival. Colin Calloway’s The Scratch of a Pen begins in the year of 1763, with Calloway defining…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great analysis, I believe the American colonists began to see themselves as less British were during the French and Indian War. I concur with your statement, that many of the colonists felt proud to be under the British rule and felt they should received the same privileges as England citizens. As the author noted, both parties agreed that the colonists were not part of the realm of England but citizens of separate corporate entities (Reich, 2011, p. 263). Therefore, the colonists they had control of their local affairs, but England believed they had control over the colonial affairs (Reich, 2011). For the most part, ever since John Smith landed in Jamestown in 1607 the colonists were always thinking about liberty from England.…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1812, a war began between the British and the Americans; this greatly affected the Indigenous people living in the areas that were being fought on. The British side looked at the Indigenous as possible allies but overall wanted to leave them out of the fight, but that ended up not being the case because the Indigenous people became important allies for the British. The American side did as the British side when it came to trying to leave the Indigenous people out of the war, but the ended up using the Indigenous peoples like the British because they realized that if they did not the British would and the Indigenous became important for the possibility of winning the war. Many indigenous peoples did not really care for the war and only…

    • 1346 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gordon S. Wood and Howard Zinn are both brilliant professors whom are great and entertaining writers. Beside the facts that they see the origins of the American Revolution with different views. One argues that the true origins of the American War were a social revolution while the other argues that it was a war used by colonial elites for their own personal gains for power and status. And I felt Howard Zinn and his arguments were better presented due to the fact that he gave a different perspective to the reader and viewer of how a war is seen differently than what it is documented in history. Howard Zinn’s argues that the true nature of the American Revolution were not a social revolution, but instead considers it a contrived product of the…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These actions started to change America poorly, allowing them to see and feel loss and hopelessness, but then left them stronger and ended up benefiting the United State’s economy. These years, 1914 to 1918 which consisted of World War 1, included terrible periods of fighting between several nations, all with alliances and some that conflicted each others alliances, but these actions all had starting points and causes. We first chose to not fight and to stay out of it, which immensely changed America’s identity because of the incidents we had to fight through, but many reasonable causes forced us to join the Allied Powers. There are three words that are very important to the US, they are militarism, alliances, and imperialism, these words will help explain how America formed into what it is today. Militarism was used to show power and avoid trouble, it was a belief in building up a nation’s military forces to increase a nation’s power, but the problem was that many nations, including our own, wanted to use their big armies when it was unnecessary.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Final Project: What if the French won the French and Indian War? In 1754, War broke out between the French, who were allied with numerous Native American Tribes, and Great Britain. This war resulted in a British victory with the French ceding all of their Canadian territories as well as their Louisiana Territory east of the Mississippi River. In the upcoming decades, the 13 Colonies would secede from Great Britain due to strong hostilities over taxes, improper representation, and numerous "intolerable acts '.…

    • 2304 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French and Indian war was a time when Britain and France had colonies in North America. The war started in 1754 and ended in 1763, it all started when the British wanted to settle in the Ohio River Valley because they wanted to trade with the Native Americans that lived there. While the French was also trading with indians, to protect their trade they built forts. George washington lead an army against the french, and he lost the battle. Then Britain declared war on France, and the war was named the French and Indian war for the control of the valley.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As time fosters distance from the American Revolution, it is expected that the manner in which historians examine this era also has changed and adapted. Even when the facts have remained unaffected, various schools of thought have generated differing opinions of the events surrounding this conflict. This has led to the war not only being studied, but also the individual historian’s directions being dissected as well. Examples of this shifting historiography can be observed within the edited collection of essays and sources within Major Problems in the Era of the American Revolution, 1760-1791, specifically within the chapter entitled “The British Empire and the War for North America”. Utilizing both source documents and essays, the editors of this chapter put together a perspective of the American Revolution…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War has been a constant part of human history. Whether it was World War I or World War II, war has greatly affected all aspects of life. Soldiers, families, countries, and societies, have all suffered through these times. Ultimately, the effects of war are extremely detrimental. Timothy Findley’s masterpiece The Wars portrays the detrimental effects of war and how these effects are endured on a personal level, familial level, and a communal level.…

    • 1571 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Along with Florida, Great Britain also gained territory in French Canada. The map of colonial Empires in North America in 1754 and 1763, shows the shift of colonial power before and after the French and Indian War (document A). At the start of the war, France owned all the land from the Appalachian Mountains to the Rockies. More importantly, France had claims to the Mississippi River, a major transportation hub, allowing them to greatly expand their trade. At the end of the war however, France’s rule in North America became nonexistent, making them no longer a threat to the English colonies.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This paper argues that the American Revolution was inevitable. The American Revolution was inevitable because England kept trying to take full control of a self governing group of people who lived in the colonies. This is evident because Great Britain started raising taxes on stamps, they would not send their soldiers away after the French and Indian War, and the colonies were being taxed but had very little representation in Parliament. The British and the French fought a war called the French and Indian War or the Seven Years War.…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays