The words – ‘productive aging’ is coined to incorporate socially valued roles accomplished by older adults (Bass & Caro, 2001). The underlying philosophy of productive aging developed in the late 1980s views older adults as representing: an opportunity instead of crisis; a solution instead of problem; a resource instead of a drain on resources; an asset instead of burden; and a group having a tendency to make social, cultural and economic influences instead of being just an extended portion of the population (Kerschner, 1998). The fundamental concept of productive aging elucidates an engagement of older adults to develop and utilize in activities to enhance the economic contributions in the society (Gonzales, 2015). The productive engagement
