The Two-Party System: The Era Of Good Feelings

Improved Essays
Before the War of 1812 occurred, America experienced mainly a two-party system between the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans. Both parties had completely different views concerning politics. The Federalist party was led by Alexander Hamilton who supported a stronger central government and a loose interpretation of the constitution. However, the Democratic-Republican party was led by Thomas Jefferson who supported state’s rights and a strict interpretation of the constitution. After the War of 1812, a one-party system developed due to the collapse of the Federalists party at the Hartford Convention in 1815. The era of the one-party system is known as the “Era of Good Feelings” due to hardly any political conflict. However, later in history the two-party system would reemerge in American politics. The ways of political campaigns and elections changed due to the beginning of the “Era of Good Feelings” in 1815, The creation of the second two-party system between the Democrats and National Republicans (Whigs) in the 1830’s, and campaigns that began to focus more on the common man rather than the aristocrats of society.
The period known as the “Era of Good Feelings” is a time period between 1816 and 1824, where the Democratic-Republicans were the only political party standing. President James Monroe was the
…show more content…
This topic divided the political parties into the Whigs led by Henry Clay and the Jacksonians Democrats led by Andrew Jackson, leading to the second two-party system. The Whig party supported the recharter of the national bank, however Andrew Jackson and the Jacksonian Democrats did not. “‘Jackson for ever!’ was, therefore, screamed from the mouths, both drunk and sober, till he was elected...” (Document F). President Jackson saw the national bank as being unconstitutional and killed the national bank in 1833 once he was

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Andrew Jackson played an important role in the age of economic nationalism and growing political sectionalism. Economic nationalism is a circumstance in which a country attempts to preserve its personal economy by minimizing the amount of imports and investments from other countries. Political sectionalism is the support of a particular part of the United States of specific political interests. Economic nationalism and political sectionalism can be seen in Andrew Jackson’s actions in the South Carolina nullification crisis, the Bank War, and the Indian Removal. Andrew Jackson argued that the legitimization for state invalidation of government laws was misinformed, unlawful, and treasonous to the nation.…

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This tweet references the bank’s, supporters denounced Andrew Jackson as a power of hungry tyrants trampling on the rights of congress. 4. @AndrewJackson the supported of the Second National Bank #whigs.…

    • 227 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By the time John Adam’s presidency came to an end in 1800, two political parties surfaced with contradicting interpretations of the United States Constitution. The Democratic-Republicans had a strict interpretation of the Constitution, while Federalists had a loose interpretation. However, there beliefs were not always completely enforced by either party. In the election of 1800, Thomas Jefferson, a Democratic-Republican came to office. Although Democratic-Republicans presented themselves as “the guardians of agrarian purity, liberty, and states rights,” the occasionally shifted their beliefs if they thought it would benefit the United States.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Era Of Good Feelings Dbq

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After the War of 1812, the Federalist party crumbled leaving the Democratic-Republican party to be the only party during the “Era of Good Feelings.” The Compromise of 1820 disturbed the political peace splitting the National Republican party into two new parties. The division resulted in the birth of the Whig and Democratic parties that dominated the United States’ political landscape. Each party would attract supporters due to their belief systems and leaders; however the ends of the Democratic party would far outlast that of the Whig party and would leave an everlasting impact on United States politics.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson hated the national bank. He showed this hostility because he thought the national bank was an elitist tool (Kirkland). Therefore, this answer can be discarded. D cannot, once again, be correct. Andrew Jackson and his followers did not recreated the Federalist Party.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamiltonians In The 1790s

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The people of the Early Republic of the 1790s had very distinct, opposing views of one another on how the government should operate under a new constitution. These disputes stemmed from the adoption of beliefs from Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, who originally were highly opposed to factions. Their ideas were vastly accepted by two different groups: the Hamiltonians and the Jeffersonians. The many issues they disagreed on were nearly opposite one another, and ultimately lead to the creation of the first party system consisting of the Federalists and Republicans. Initially, these two men were very much against factions.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Era Of Good Feelings

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The period after the War of 1812 was christened the Era of Good Feelings because of the nationalistic spirit, high morale, and unfamiliar cooperation among politicians that flourished during the time. Following the War of 1812, the Democratic-Republicans established an essentially one-party system, embracing some of the policies of the inactive Federalist Party and thereby eliminating hostility between the two parties. Although there was a rising spirit of nationalism and morale, the Era of Good Feelings was also marked by sectionalism, divisions within the Democratic-Republican Party, and strife over tariffs, the national bank, and internal improvements. The growing sectionalism can be attributed to both the friction between the North and…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite the lack of political segregation at the birth of the constitution, by conclusion of federalist John Adams’ presidency, two distinct parties emerged: the Jeffersonian Republicans and the Federalists. These political parties held opposing views on numerous topics including states’ rights, the power of the federal government, and most importantly, the interpretation of the Constitution. While both political parties signed to the laws written in the Constitution, the Jeffersonian Republicans are usually characterized as strict constructionists who were opposed to the broad constructionism of the Federalists. When the national government changed from the hold of the Federalists to the hold of the Jeffersonian Republicans during the Revolution…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The race of 1828: The factionalism inside the Republican positions provoked to a split and the development of two social occasions—Jackson's Democratic Republicans (soon shortened to "Democrats") and Adams' National Republicans. Martin Van Buren of New York, who favored disputes between social occasions to address inside one get-together, built the ascent of the…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson Influence

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Known as King Mob, The Hero of New Orleans, and Old Hickory, Andrew Jackson served as the Seventh President of the United States of America for two terms from March 4, 1829 to March 4, 1837. Jackson also is known for as of being the face of the $20 dollar bill for U.S. currency, and had been on the $20 dollar bill since 1928. Throughout his presidency, Andrew Jackson is considered to be one of the most influential presidents, ever since the United States of America was founded in 1776 we as a country we have more and more progressively improved the shape and from of our own country ever since Andrew Jackson took office. One of the aspects of Jackson’s presidency that made him such a influence on America is the Democratic Party. The United…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dividing the parties almost completely in half were two groups with called the Federalists and Anti-Federalists. Anti-Federalists were more for a weak central government and more power to individual states, also their biggest argument was for a Bill of Rights. Now on the other hand the Federalists wanted a stronger central government and were against a Bill of Rights because they believed the government would give them rights. The Anti-Federalists main argument for a Bill of Rights was that there were certain rights that were guaranteed to people that the government should not infringe upon.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Second Party system arose in the United Sates in 1828. During this time the major parties included the Democratic and Whig Parties. In the 19th century the Whig Party made more of an impact on the nation. The second party system arose with an increase of voter interests leading into the election.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The presidential election of 1800 was debated between a Federalist, named John Adams, and Thomas Jefferson, a Democratic-Republican. The election was a heartbreaking and hard-fought campaign, where both sides believed that either candidate can severely damage the newly formed nation. The election defined a severe revolution because the republic party’s future was put at risk. Thomas Jefferson based his political campaign and ideas on the republican revolution. He discussed problems and solutions that were not brought up amongst the civilians.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In 1787, the Continental Congress was brought together in the Philadelphia Convention to revise the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution was written and since people had different views on how to interpret it, two political parties were eventually formed: The federalists and the Democratic-Republicans. The main reason for the rise of political parties during the 1790s was because each of the parties favored different political and economical reforms needed as a new, developing country. Alexander Hamilton led the Federalists and they favored a loose interpretation of the Constitution, while Thomas Jefferson and the Democratic-Republican Party favored strict interpretation. The Federalists wanted to create a national economy by creating…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In today’s modern democracy, political parties and interest groups play a huge projecting role in the United States government and it is rising quickly. Political parties and interest groups are organized groups of people who work towards specific goals within the government, promoting politicians and raising money to help accomplish certain needs. While yes, both groups are working towards similar goals they often times serve different purposes within the country’s political system. The real question is whether or not either of these groups are helping improve America or if they are helping to diminish the American political system. The most familiar group known amongst people around the country is the idea of political parties.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays