12 Elements Of Nursing: The Twelve Activities Of Living

Improved Essays
The Elements of Nursing The theory The Elements of Nursing was put together by Nancy Roper, Winifred W. Logan and Alison J. Tierney. This theory uses a set of twelve activities of living (AL’s), based on every person: healthy, sick, or dying. These twelve AL’s are considered a “model of living” (2014). The purpose of this model is for nurses to refer to, to make sure every patient receives the appropriate care, and is living a life that they are meant live.
The Twelve Activities of Living The twelve AL’s are as follows: Maintaining a safe environment; breathing; communicating; mobilizing; eating and drinking; eliminating; personal cleansing and dressing; maintaining body temperature; working and playing; sleeping; expressing sexuality; death
…show more content…
Not all patients will meet the 12 AL’s of living (2004). For example, a newborn baby will only meet a few of the AL’s on the model, there for will need a more labor intensive care. Whereas a patient who has come in for an outpatient procedure, should be meeting most of the AL’s, and will require a totally different set of procedures. However, both patients will still be assessed using the AL’s, because it is the only constant from patient to patient. The twelve activities of living help guide a nurse to create a proper care plan and provide diagnostic framework …show more content…
It is too easy to forget that patients have a standard of living outside the hospital setting too. In order to maintain a happy and relatively healthy patient, they must feel as though they are being treated like a human being. The twelve AL’s were created to help remind us that we are all the same, in (at least) twelve ways, and it’s important to keep those in the front of our mind when caring for patients. We all have standards of living, but they differ for everyone. This model reminds us that as nurses, we need to be culturally competent to each patient. Nurses are the ones who need to establish a trusting relationship with the patient, so they can feel as comfortable as they possibly can. If we don 't have our sense of self worth, what do we have? It is our job to maintain our patient’s activities of daily living the best we can. It is important to have these nursing theories, so they can help nurses in the practice on a global

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This must be obtained of the nurse’s self and his/her patients. It is important for the nurses to understand their own self, values, and goals before they began to understand and assist with the care of others. Taking the initiative to understand the patient’s beliefs, values, and goals will increase the compliance and obtainable outcomes of their treatment plan. I implement personal knowledge in the clinical setting by being honest to myself concerning my own thoughts and feelings. When I become occasionally overwhelmed, I take a moment to myself to reflect on my thoughts and what is the true factor that is causing me conflict.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The six stages of ASPIRE involve a problem solving approach that helps nurses to identify patient’s problems and nursing diagnosis. Yura and Walsh (1967) present the nursing process that comprise the four stages which are assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation (APIE). The nursing process was presented as is a systematic method of planning and delivering care to patient. (McCormack and McCance, 2010). It also a process by which nurses obtain information, then record the information in order to evaluate whether the care implemented is proving successful (Barrett, Wilson and Woollands, 2012).…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nurses are on the frontlines of healthcare delivery and they carry a responsibility for providing care to clients in the most ethical way possible. It is vital for all nurses to possess ethical knowledge so they may conduct their actions appropriately, diffuse tense situations, and give safe and efficient care in today 's changing world. In practical care, the question to answer is: “What can I do?” The answer lies in the context of ethical principles. Ethical care seeks the best way to provide care by using the best nursing function.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Duty To Care Role

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A Duty to Care: The Role of a Nurse in Circumstances of Patient Nonadherence Health care professionals are all too often aware of the lifestyle choices that have led the patient to seek treatment in their care. However, the implications of these lifestyle choices and issues that can arise from nonadherence are often downplayed or simply disregarded by the patients despite the urgency of the matter being expressed by the health care professionals. In other words, sometimes, the patients refuse to alter their lifestyle for the preservation of their own health. This can be frustrating, to say the very least, but it does not, under any circumstances, dismiss the health care professionals from their duty of care (Laken, 1983).…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nursing philosophy is based not only on personal ideals and morals, but also professional training. It has been defined as the thoughts on what is believed to be true about the nursing profession and provides the principal and ethical values we hold to our beliefs in nursing. The ability to care for people, as well as nursing itself, is both an art and a science. Since starting my nursing career in nursing in 1994, I will always continue to provide competent, empathetic, and compassionate care to all my patients to the best of my ability. My personal nursing philosophy is one that is essential to me and revolves around the three concepts of compassion, professionalism, and accountability.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Values In Nursing

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Along with our values, these things provide the framework of how we take care of our patients on a day to day basis. As a provider of care or a manager of care, we are striving every day to provide the best care possible for our…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The thought of health care is something that anyone would think is simple enough. The first thought of nursing is caring for the basic needs of mankind. Since, every human contains pretty much the same physical makeup the care of one and all has been perceived as being the same. The biased notion that patient care is not individualized but the same across the board is false due to the diversity in our world. Cultural has become another aspect that affects patient care.…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Promoting Healthy Work Environments The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) is committed to bringing its influence and resources to create healthy, safe, and humane work environments that respect the rights and responsibilities of all people, including patients, their families, nurses, and other health care professionals (AACN, 2016). In order to create these healthy work environments for patients, nurses, and healthcare professionals, the AACN created Standards for Establishing and Sustaining Healthy Work Environments. The six standards: skilled communication, true collaboration, effective decision-making, appropriate staffing, meaningful recognition, and authentic leadership give healthcare professionals the framework necessary for healthy and safe work environments, as well as, give professionals opportunities necessary for growth and development (AACN). After…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The United States is a culturally diverse country that brings forth many differences in health care beliefs and practices. All cultures have each individual system of health beliefs explaining the cause of illness, how it can be treated or cured, as well as where to acquire treatment. The word culture is associated with norms, values, and traditions passed down through generations (Potter, Perry, Hall, & Stockert, 2017, p. 102). In other words, culture reveals how people think, do, and respond to certain situations pertaining to their social, emotional, spiritual, and physical wellbeing. In the United States, many individuals experience barriers to good health due to health disparities.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lewis Blackman Case Study

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The purpose of this paper is to look at high quality, accountable care in medical communities and the high priority placed on increasing quality and safety among patients who suffer from preventable medical errors each year. “Medical errors kill enough people to fill four jumbo jets a week”. (WSJ. Makary) Thus the skills, knowledge and attitudes of nurses must be used to drive and sustain culture changes around patient and family centered care is driving medical process and procedure changes to increase the quality of care.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cultural Competent Nursing Care Sharon Colton South University Cultural Competent Nursing Care Cultural competent nursing care is the expectation in today’s society. As nurses, we need to be mindful of different cultures and their healthcare beliefs. We need to be able to adapt to our patient’s cultural needs in order to provide holistic care to our patients and their families. “Health-care providers must recognize, respect, and integrate clients ' cultural beliefs and practices into health prescriptions to eliminate or mitigate health disparities and provide client satisfaction.” (Purnell, 2009, p. 3)…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fundamentals of nursing define the beliefs and behaviors, thereby applying the knowledge, skills and attitudes minimizes various health problems. The purpose of knowing the basis is to promote and improve health, as well as maintain the quality of life of others. Finkelman and Kenner (2010) describe Florence Nightingale as an influential nursing theorist who initiated holistic care in the nursing practice and pioneered the art of nursing as nursing quality that places the person in the best light for healing. Nightingale’s theory is centered on healing of the whole person with the use of the environment to promote wellness. Nursing care is tailored to the unique individual in a holistic manner, healing the person as a whole, including…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    All fourteen points ensure complete and holistic care of the patient. There is an exchange that takes place between those who provide care and those cared for that goes beyond the empirical reality of the moment and incorporates the spiritual. The 'art' of providing care includes an aspect of caring that has metaphysical origins and connotations. It concerns all aspects of the human experience, physical, psychological, spiritual and social. The Gestalt approach to nursing and the inclusion of caring as a primary requisite is the heart of the concept of interactive theory as it applies to nursing and as presented by Ms. Henderson.…

    • 2852 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Role Of Nursing Essay

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Role of Nursing It is said that the nursing profession is one of the most respected and trusted careers there are. From the beginning, a nurse’s role was to nurture and mend those that are sick, frail and even through the process of end of life, but it doesn’t just stop there. Nursing has come a long way and entails many more aspects than they are even given credit for. A nurse wears many hats and is required to perform duties outside of healing obvious wounds.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cleansing In Nursing

    • 2155 Words
    • 9 Pages

    This will be divided into two: part one will deal with the information the nurse must collect during the assessment of the person’s activity of daily living in this case personal cleansing and dressing to discover any probable patient health problems or any challenges in performing the activity of living. Part two will deal with nursing actions that would assist the person with the activity of living based on the Roper Logan & Tierney Model of Nursing. Information the nurse must gather during the assessment of…

    • 2155 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays