The Theme Of Madness In Poe's The Fall Of The House Of Usher

Improved Essays
Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher “The Fall of The House of Usher” is a dreary tale of a descent into madness, the unnamed narrator goes into detail of just how gloomy the house truly is. The introduction to “The Fall of The House of Usher” sets up a very gothic mood, Edgar Allen Poe does this by using dark descriptive words. “The theme of The Fall of The House of Usher” is a descent into madness as the usher house was once lively and is now dead in a sense. When the narrator arrives at the property of the usher house he is taken aback by how gruesome the state of the home is. When first introduced to Roderick Usher the narrator is aghast at what he became using things like “Surely, man had never before so terribly altered, in …show more content…
Roderick tells the narrator that Lady Madeline is also ill like himself, we are told that no doctor understands her illness the narrator says that her illness is “a gradual wasting away of the person, and frequent although transient affections of a partially cataleptical” from this we can tell that she won't get better. As the story continues the narrator and Roderick pass the time by reading together and painting together, one painting, in particular, impresses the narrator immensely a dark tunnel with no apparent end or a vault with no opening, this is used as foreshadowing for when Lady Madeline is “dead” and they bury her alive. Roderick comes to the narrator while he was reading to tell him of Lady Madeline’s “passing”, Roderick explains to the narrator that he wishes to preserve her body. The narrator perturbed by Roderick's feelings obliges, they carry her coffined body down to an underground vault as foreshadowed by Roderick’s painting. Soon after they bury her the narrator begins to hear noises that he cannot place, Roderick comes to his door and says "Have you not seen it?," showing that he has been hearing these noises for …show more content…
The narrator refuses to let his childhood friend stare out into the void of the storm, he shuts the window and pulls out a book “Mad Trist” by Sir Launcelot Canning. The book opens and the narrator starts to read out loud to Roderick he reads a part where the hero kills a dragon and lets out "a shriek so horrid and harsh, and withal so piercing," at that same moment he hears a bizarre screaming sound which Roderick reveals is Lady Madeline. Roderick at this moment appears to be horror-stricken he exclaims that she is at the door, not even a moment after the antique doors busted open to reveal a very angry Lady Madeline. She flew at her brother vigorously taking him to the floor wither attacks, in fear the narrator flees the House of Usher. As the narrator turned to look back upon the house in the blood moon and watched the entire house split in half and get swallowed by the muddy

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Philip Winthrop receives word from an old friend, Roderick Usher, whom he has not seen since childhood, that he has fallen into a deep depression and requests his company to help get him through his times of trouble. Once there, Philip finds that his friend’s twin sister, Lady Madeline, is gravely ill, which has caused Roderick’s depression since it will leave him as the sole member of the Usher family. It will also be the end of his lineage, as the Usher’s have a long history of intermarriage. The sister succumbs to her illness the very day Philip arrives. Roderick decides that instead of burying her, he wants to place her in a tomb, beforehand.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Usher House Analysis

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Usher house is described in great lengths by Poe; he depicts it as gloomy, depressing, eerie, and gothic. As the narrator approaches the mansion he automatically feels the negative energy radiating into him as he states, “with the first glimpse of the building, a sense of insufferable gloom pervaded my spirit” (Poe) He goes on to describe the walls as “bleak” and the windows as “vacant and eye like” as he moves closer and closer to the spooky mansion. The house reminds the narrator of , “the specious totality of old wood-work which has rotted for long years in some neglected vault, with no disturbance from the breath of the external air” (Poe) and this vivid image gives the reader the idea that this house is much like a mind that has been eroding for decades with no disturbance or interference from the outside world. The house is falling apart on the inside without showing barely any defects on the exterior.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The coronation dinner that night changed many things. That night everyone felt uneasy especially with the way the place appeared with such dark and comfortless colors around the palace. It was so utterly quiet that you could hear a pin drop and it brought chills to even the most powerful of people. Suspicions of various people were proven to be correct including the suspicions of Ross and Lennox. The dinner started fairly normal with the delightful smell of roasted beef roaming every hallway in the palace overpowering the stench of the uncleaned floors and unchanged drapes.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The relationship between Roderick and his twin sister Madeline is a very dull and dark. While, Roderick is becoming paranoid and miserable in his own state of mind, Madeline is trying to get revenge on her twin brother. “The letter tells of an illness of body and mind suffered by the last heir in the ancient line of Usher, and although the letter strangely fills him with dread, the visitor feels that he must go to his former friend” (Neilson). Since, Roderick doesn’t want to face the fact that he isn’t ill but mentally sick from all of the paranoia going on in The House of Usher he invites his childhood best friend over to stay with him and Madeline for a couple of days. When the narrator gets to the House of Usher he automatically senses that…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    House Of Usher Theme

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The House of Usher is a story with many themes and elements in it. They include the theme of entrapment. There is also the theme of the dead’s power over the living. The narrator has many traits of which he is characterized by cowardice is shown when he leaves the premises of the house with such speed that people would think he was being chased by a “monster” and in a way he was. The narrator was also characterized by being extremely loyal he dropped everything he was doing and went to comfort his friend from childhood.…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Fall of the House of Usher”, by Edgar Allan Poe incorporates a rhythmic and opulent writing style that swiftly draws the reader into its dark and horror-like atmosphere. The rhythmic style of the story may be seen in the first sentence of the story; as it says, “During the whole of a dull, dark, and soundless day...when the clouds hung oppressively low in the heavens, I had been passing alone...through a singularly dreary tract of country…”. The first alliteration begins with the letter “D”, and it clearly illustrates to the reader what the day is like. By repeating the same letter, it adds a rhythm, which emphasizes the somber day. Furthermore, many words end with the letter “Y”, which drags the sentence, in order to add suspense to the…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The narrator disappears only too soon but witness’s the house 's destruction when lightning bolts split the structure in two. When the story comes to an end the family name of the last two heirs of the Usher line is destroyed at the end as well. With many of Edgar Allan Poe’s works he speaks to the nature and the root causes of evil. The workings of the scenarios that happened in that house were considered by Poe to be evil—we cannot be sure though whether it was for the existence of evil itself or because of unnatural…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fear, horror, death, and gloom are prominent traits of Gothicism, a dark type of Romanticism, a style prominent throughout the 18th and 19th century. Edgar Allan Poe, a well-known gothic writer has written many works, two of his works, “The Fall of the House of Usher” and “The Pit and the Pendulum”, are perfect examples of gothic literature. In “The Fall of the House of Usher”, Poe introduces the Usher family, an ill and suffering family, both physically and mentally. With only two heirs left, Poe brings the reader through the tale behind the mental paranoidness of Roderick, and the strange physical illness of Madeline. In “The Pit and the Pendulum,” Poe introduces the judging of the narrator before sinister judges.…

    • 1811 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Who is responsible for the way “The Fall of the House of Usher” ends? In this story by Edgar Allan Poe, Roderick and Madeline Usher are siblings living together in the Usher family home. Madeline has a disease that is very negatively affecting her life, but no one can diagnose the disease. After a short time, she dies and is put in a vault in the basement. Later the reader discovers that she is, in fact, still alive.…

    • 1629 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the story, it is clear that there is a strong connection between the house and Usher’s insanity which culminates in the house’s collapse after his and Madeline Usher’s deaths. Usher himself realizes that the house is somehow tied to his declining mental state, going so far as to claim that it is alive. The narrator’s relationship with the house follows this pattern in that he feels fearful and sees evidence of the supernatural in the house’s appearance. At the start of the story, the narrator states, “I know not how it was—but, with the first glimpse of the building, a sense of insufferable gloom pervaded my spirit.” (Poe 234).…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Fall of the House of Usher” takes many of the literary devices that Edgar Allan Poe used in many of his other writings to create a world that shows why Poe is held in such high regard. Poe creates a tone that allows the reader to experience the same emotions as the narrator. The story beings with the narrator journeying to the Usher household to catch up with his childhood friend Roderick Usher. Despite not keeping in touch for several years the narrator goes to his friend’s home and attempts to comfort Roderick after he tells him that his sister has died. For several days, the narrator tries to help Roderick cope with the loss of his sister even helping him bury to temporarily bury her in the home.…

    • 1994 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Fall of the House of Usher , written by Edgar Allan Poe, digs deep into the mind. Poe is known for his dark, mysterious writing style and this short story is a great example of that. Describing dark and gloomy features all through the story, The Fall of the House of Usher displays a great understanding of isolation through its characters. Loneliness is a destructive force that can cause mental and physical illness or distress. These qualities play a major role throughout, forming a peculiar storyline that unfolds in an unexpected way.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe’s techniques have indeed proven their efficiency. Not only do they allow the reader to accept the uncanny side of the story, but they also inspire future writers to write similar works based on Poe’s texts. To name a modern classic book that resembles Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher, one must not look farther than Stephen King’s 1977 horror novel: The Shining. The critically acclaimed book, which instantaneously lifted Stephen King’s rank among horror authors worldwide, parallels a myriad of devices used in The Fall of the House of Usher.…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The narrator states that the outside of the house looks gloomy and depressing, as well as the inside being spooky and mysterious. Everything that surrounds the house seems to have some kind of deathly, evil look to it. There were decaying trees, murky ponds and the house was disintegrating all together. As the reader meets Roderick and Madeline is obvious that the house could possibly symbolize the lives of the Ushers. Madeline who is sick dies in the story and Roderick decides to bury her in the tomb below the house so scientist would not want to examine her.…

    • 2215 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Symbolic Interpretations of “The Fall of the House of Usher” Edgar Allan Poe is well known for his cryptic, gothic tale of “The Fall of the House of Usher.” The narrator arrives at the ghastly house of the Usher family, where his old friends Rodrick, is suffering from a chronic illness. As the story progresses, the narrator as well begins to lose his mind as a result of the cryptic events that occur in the house. The book is filled deeper symbolic meanings.…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays